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Erschienen in: Investigational New Drugs 6/2019

16.03.2019 | REVIEW

Ramucirumab as a second line therapy for advanced HCC: a significant achievement or a wasted opportunity for personalised therapy?

verfasst von: Giandomenico Roviello, Navid Sohbani, Roberto Petrioli, Maria Grazia Rodriquenz

Erschienen in: Investigational New Drugs | Ausgabe 6/2019

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Summary

The second line treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) has recently become an exciting area of interest since new emerging options have demonstrated survival benefits versus placebo. Unfortunately, predictive biomarkers are unavailable for these treatments. Ramucirumab, a monoclonal antibody against VEGFR-2, has demonstrated overall survival superiority against placebo as a second line therapy for patients with AFP > 400 ng/ml in the recent REACH-2 trial. This review will provide the current updated knowledge regarding the HCC cancerogenesis and angiogenic VEGF/VEGFR-2 pathways and the clinical development of ramucirumab in advanced HCC. This study will also critically assess the gaps in a previous negative phase III trial that tested other potentially useful treatments and suggest ways to modernise clinical trials and personalise therapy for advanced HCC.
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Metadaten
Titel
Ramucirumab as a second line therapy for advanced HCC: a significant achievement or a wasted opportunity for personalised therapy?
verfasst von
Giandomenico Roviello
Navid Sohbani
Roberto Petrioli
Maria Grazia Rodriquenz
Publikationsdatum
16.03.2019
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Investigational New Drugs / Ausgabe 6/2019
Print ISSN: 0167-6997
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-0646
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10637-019-00760-0

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