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International Ophthalmology

Erschienen in:

20.03.2019 | Review

Recent advances in the diagnosis and treatment of Coats’ disease

verfasst von: Xinyue Yang, Chenguang Wang, Guanfang Su

Erschienen in: International Ophthalmology | Ausgabe 4/2019

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Abstract

Purpose

To review and summarize the recent progress in the diagnosis and treatment of Coats’ disease.

Methods

Literature was collected from Web of Science, Medline and Pubmed, through searching of these keywords: “Coats’ disease”, “diagnosis” and “treatment”.

Results

Coats’ disease is characterized by idiopathic leaky retinal vascular telangiectasia and microvascular abnormalities often accompanied by intraretinal or subretinal exudation and retinal detachment. Neovascular glaucoma and phthisis bulbi often occur in advanced cases. Coats’ disease has significant diversity in terms of its clinical presentation and morphology. Anti-VEGF therapy combined with laser photocoagulation for early Coats’ disease and anti-VEGF therapy combined with minimally invasive vitrectomy for advanced Coats’ disease can achieve good efficacy.

Conclusion

Early diagnosis and timely treatment based on clinical stage are critical to retaining the patient’s visual function. Patients should be aware that close long-term follow-up is necessary.

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Titel: Recent advances in the diagnosis and treatment of Coats’ disease
verfasst von: Xinyue Yang
Chenguang Wang
Guanfang Su
Publikationsdatum: 20.03.2019
Verlag: Springer Netherlands
Erschienen in: International Ophthalmology / Ausgabe 4/2019
Print ISSN: 0165-5701
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-2630
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10792-019-01095-8

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Recent advances in the diagnosis and treatment of Coats’ disease

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