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15.11.2019

Redirecting Normal and Cancer Stem Cells to a Mammary Epithelial Cell Fate

verfasst von: Anastasia Frank-Kamenetskii, Brian W. Booth

Erschienen in: Journal of Mammary Gland Biology and Neoplasia

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Abstract

Tissue microenvironments, also known as stem cell niches, influence not only resident cells but also cells in surrounding tissues. Physical and biochemical intercellular signals originating from resident stem cells or non-stem cells participate in the homeostasis of the tissue regulating cell proliferation, differentiation, wound healing, tissue remodeling, and tumorigenesis. In recent publications it has been demonstrated that the normal mouse mammary microenvironment can provide development and differentiation guidance to not only resident mammary cells but also cells of non-mammary origin including tumor-derived cells. When placed in reforming mammary stem cell niches the non-mammary cells proliferate and differentiate along mammary epithelial cell lineages and contribute progeny to reforming mammary gland outgrowths. The tumor-derived cells that are redirected to assume mammary epithelial phenotypes lose their cancer-forming capacity and shift their gene expression profiles from a cancer profile towards a normal mammary epithelial expression profile. This review summarizes the recent discoveries regarding the ability of the normal mouse mammary microenvironment to dictate the cell fates of non-mammary cells introduced into mammary stem cell niches.
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Metadaten
Titel
Redirecting Normal and Cancer Stem Cells to a Mammary Epithelial Cell Fate
verfasst von
Anastasia Frank-Kamenetskii
Brian W. Booth
Publikationsdatum
15.11.2019
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Journal of Mammary Gland Biology and Neoplasia
Print ISSN: 1083-3021
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-7039
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10911-019-09439-x

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