Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Brain Structure and Function 7/2018

21.06.2018 | Short Communication

Region-specific changes in markers of neuroplasticity revealed in HIV-1 transgenic rats by low-dose methamphetamine

verfasst von: Michael Ohene-Nyako, Amanda L. Persons, T. Celeste Napier

Erschienen in: Brain Structure and Function | Ausgabe 7/2018

Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten

Abstract

Methamphetamine abuse co-occurring with HIV infection presents neuropathology in brain regions that mediate reward and motivation. A neuronal signaling cascade altered acutely by meth and some HIV-1 proteins is the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway. It remains unknown if chronic co-exposure to meth and HIV-1 proteins converge on MAPK in vivo. To make this determination, we studied young adult Fischer 344 HIV-1 transgenic (Tg) and non-Tg rats that self-administered meth (0.02–0.04 mg/kg/0.05 ml iv infusion, 2 h/day for 21 days) and their saline-yoked controls. One day following the operant task, rats were killed. Brain regions involved in reward-motivation [i.e., nucleus accumbens (NA) and ventral pallidum (VP)], were assayed for a MAPK cascade protein, extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK), and a downstream transcription factor, ΔFosB. In the NA, activated (phosphorylated; p) ERK-to-ERK ratio (pERK/ERK) was increased in meth-exposed Tg rats versus saline Tg controls, and versus meth non-Tg rats. ΔFosB was increased in meth Tg rats versus saline and meth non-Tg rats. Assessment of two targets of ΔFosB-regulated transcription revealed (1) increased dopamine D1 receptor (D1R) immunoreactivity in the NA shell of Tg-meth rats versus saline Tg controls, but (2) no changes in the AMPA receptor subunit, GluA2. No changes related to genotype or meth occurred for ERK, ΔFosB or D1R protein in the VP. Results reveal a region-specific activation of ERK, and increases in ΔFosB and D1R expression induced by HIV-1 proteins and meth. Such effects may contribute to the neuronal and behavioral pathology associated with meth/HIV comorbidity.
Anhänge
Nur mit Berechtigung zugänglich
Literatur
Zurück zum Zitat Abekawa T, Ohmori T, Koyama T (1994) Effects of repeated administration of a high dose of methamphetamine on dopamine and glutamate release in rat striatum and nucleus accumbens. Brain Res 643:276–281PubMed Abekawa T, Ohmori T, Koyama T (1994) Effects of repeated administration of a high dose of methamphetamine on dopamine and glutamate release in rat striatum and nucleus accumbens. Brain Res 643:276–281PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Ambrosio E, Goldberg SR, Elmer GI (1995) Behavior genetic investigation of the relationship between spontaneous locomotor activity and the acquisition of morphine self-administration behavior. Behav Pharmacol 6:229–237PubMed Ambrosio E, Goldberg SR, Elmer GI (1995) Behavior genetic investigation of the relationship between spontaneous locomotor activity and the acquisition of morphine self-administration behavior. Behav Pharmacol 6:229–237PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Austin MC, Kalivas PW (1991) Dopaminergic involvement in locomotion elicited from the ventral pallidum/substantia innominata. Brain Res 542:123–131PubMed Austin MC, Kalivas PW (1991) Dopaminergic involvement in locomotion elicited from the ventral pallidum/substantia innominata. Brain Res 542:123–131PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Boudreau AC, Wolf ME (2005) Behavioral sensitization to cocaine is associated with increased AMPA receptor surface expression in the nucleus accumbens. J Neurosci 25:9144–9151PubMed Boudreau AC, Wolf ME (2005) Behavioral sensitization to cocaine is associated with increased AMPA receptor surface expression in the nucleus accumbens. J Neurosci 25:9144–9151PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Bradford MM (1976) A rapid and sensitive method for the quantification of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding. Anal Biochem 72:248–254CrossRef Bradford MM (1976) A rapid and sensitive method for the quantification of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding. Anal Biochem 72:248–254CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Brand T, Spanagel R, Schneider M (2012) Decreased reward sensitivity in rats from the Fischer344 strain compared to Wistar rats is paralleled by differences in endocannabinoid signaling. PLoS One 7:e31169PubMedPubMedCentral Brand T, Spanagel R, Schneider M (2012) Decreased reward sensitivity in rats from the Fischer344 strain compared to Wistar rats is paralleled by differences in endocannabinoid signaling. PLoS One 7:e31169PubMedPubMedCentral
Zurück zum Zitat Britt JP, Benaliouad F, McDevitt RA, Stuber GD, Wise RA, Bonci A (2012) Synaptic and behavioral profile of multiple glutamatergic inputs to the nucleus accumbens. Neuron 76:790–803PubMedPubMedCentral Britt JP, Benaliouad F, McDevitt RA, Stuber GD, Wise RA, Bonci A (2012) Synaptic and behavioral profile of multiple glutamatergic inputs to the nucleus accumbens. Neuron 76:790–803PubMedPubMedCentral
Zurück zum Zitat Bruce-Keller AJ, Chauhan A, Dimayuga FO, Gee J, Keller JN, Nath A (2003) Synaptic transport of human immunodeficiency virus-Tat protein causes neurotoxicity and gliosis in rat brain. J Neurosci 23:8417–8422PubMed Bruce-Keller AJ, Chauhan A, Dimayuga FO, Gee J, Keller JN, Nath A (2003) Synaptic transport of human immunodeficiency virus-Tat protein causes neurotoxicity and gliosis in rat brain. J Neurosci 23:8417–8422PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Busca R, Pouyssegur J, Lenormand P (2016) ERK1 and ERK2 map kinases: specific roles or functional redundancy? Front Cell Dev Biol 4:53PubMedPubMedCentral Busca R, Pouyssegur J, Lenormand P (2016) ERK1 and ERK2 map kinases: specific roles or functional redundancy? Front Cell Dev Biol 4:53PubMedPubMedCentral
Zurück zum Zitat Cadet JL, Ladenheim B, Hirata H (1998) Effects of toxic doses of methamphetamine (METH) on dopamine D1 receptors in the mouse brain. Brain Res 786:240–242PubMed Cadet JL, Ladenheim B, Hirata H (1998) Effects of toxic doses of methamphetamine (METH) on dopamine D1 receptors in the mouse brain. Brain Res 786:240–242PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Chen J, Kelz MB, Hope BT, Nakabeppu Y, Novakova J (1997) Chronic Fos-related antigens: stable variants of FosB induced in brain by chronic treatments. J Neurosci 17:4933–4941PubMed Chen J, Kelz MB, Hope BT, Nakabeppu Y, Novakova J (1997) Chronic Fos-related antigens: stable variants of FosB induced in brain by chronic treatments. J Neurosci 17:4933–4941PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Colby CR, Whisler K, Steffen C, Nestler EJ, Self DW (2003) Striatal cell type-specific overexpression of DeltaFosB enhances incentive for cocaine. J Neurosci 23:2488–2493PubMed Colby CR, Whisler K, Steffen C, Nestler EJ, Self DW (2003) Striatal cell type-specific overexpression of DeltaFosB enhances incentive for cocaine. J Neurosci 23:2488–2493PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Di Chiara G (2002) Nucleus accumbens shell and core dopamine: differential role in behavior and addiction. Behav Brain Res 137(1–2):75–114PubMed Di Chiara G (2002) Nucleus accumbens shell and core dopamine: differential role in behavior and addiction. Behav Brain Res 137(1–2):75–114PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Dougan S, Patel B, Tosswill JH, Sinka K (2005) Diagnoses of HIV-1 and HIV-2 in England, Wales, and Northern Ireland associated with west Africa. Sex Transm Infect 81:338–341PubMedPubMedCentral Dougan S, Patel B, Tosswill JH, Sinka K (2005) Diagnoses of HIV-1 and HIV-2 in England, Wales, and Northern Ireland associated with west Africa. Sex Transm Infect 81:338–341PubMedPubMedCentral
Zurück zum Zitat Ferris MJ, Mactutus CF, Booze RM (2008) Neurotoxic profiles of HIV, psychostimulant drugs of abuse, and their concerted effect on the brain: current status of dopamine system vulnerability in NeuroAIDS. Neurosci Biobehav Rev 32:883–909PubMedPubMedCentral Ferris MJ, Mactutus CF, Booze RM (2008) Neurotoxic profiles of HIV, psychostimulant drugs of abuse, and their concerted effect on the brain: current status of dopamine system vulnerability in NeuroAIDS. Neurosci Biobehav Rev 32:883–909PubMedPubMedCentral
Zurück zum Zitat Filip M, Siwanowicz J (2001) Implication of the nucleus accumbens shell, but not core, in the acute and sensitizing effects of cocaine in rats. Pol J Pharmacol 53:459–466PubMed Filip M, Siwanowicz J (2001) Implication of the nucleus accumbens shell, but not core, in the acute and sensitizing effects of cocaine in rats. Pol J Pharmacol 53:459–466PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Fremeau RT Jr, Duncan GE, Fornaretto M-G, Dearry A, Gingrich JA, Breese GR, Caron MG (1991) Localization of D1 dopamine receptor mRNA in brain supports a role in cognitive, affective, and neuroendocrine aspects of dopaminergic neurotransmission. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 88:3772–3776PubMed Fremeau RT Jr, Duncan GE, Fornaretto M-G, Dearry A, Gingrich JA, Breese GR, Caron MG (1991) Localization of D1 dopamine receptor mRNA in brain supports a role in cognitive, affective, and neuroendocrine aspects of dopaminergic neurotransmission. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 88:3772–3776PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Ghasemzadeh MB, Mueller C, Vasudevan P (2009) Behavioral sensitization to cocaine is associated with increased glutamate receptor trafficking to the postsynaptic density after extended withdrawal period. Neuroscience 159:414–426PubMed Ghasemzadeh MB, Mueller C, Vasudevan P (2009) Behavioral sensitization to cocaine is associated with increased glutamate receptor trafficking to the postsynaptic density after extended withdrawal period. Neuroscience 159:414–426PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Graves SM, Napier TC (2011) Mirtazapine alters cue-associated methamphetamine seeking in rats. Biol Psychiatry 69:275–281PubMed Graves SM, Napier TC (2011) Mirtazapine alters cue-associated methamphetamine seeking in rats. Biol Psychiatry 69:275–281PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Graves SM, Clark MJ, Traynor JR, Hu XT, Napier TC (2015) Nucleus accumbens shell excitability is decreased by methamphetamine self-administration and increased by 5-HT receptor inverse agonism and agonism. Neuropharmacology 89:113–121 Graves SM, Clark MJ, Traynor JR, Hu XT, Napier TC (2015) Nucleus accumbens shell excitability is decreased by methamphetamine self-administration and increased by 5-HT receptor inverse agonism and agonism. Neuropharmacology 89:113–121
Zurück zum Zitat Hayashi T, Justinova Z, Hayashi E, Cormaci G, Mori T, Tsai SY, Barnes C, Goldberg SR, Su TP (2010) Regulation of sigma-1 receptors and endoplasmic reticulum chaperones in the brain of methamphetamine self-administering rats. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 332:1054–1063PubMedPubMedCentral Hayashi T, Justinova Z, Hayashi E, Cormaci G, Mori T, Tsai SY, Barnes C, Goldberg SR, Su TP (2010) Regulation of sigma-1 receptors and endoplasmic reticulum chaperones in the brain of methamphetamine self-administering rats. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 332:1054–1063PubMedPubMedCentral
Zurück zum Zitat Hebert MA, O’Callaghan JP (2000) Protein phosphorylation cascades associated with methamphetamine- induced glial activation. Ann N Y Acad Sci 914:238–262PubMed Hebert MA, O’Callaghan JP (2000) Protein phosphorylation cascades associated with methamphetamine- induced glial activation. Ann N Y Acad Sci 914:238–262PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Herrold AA, Shen F, Graham MP, Harper LK, Specio SE, Tedford CE, Napier TC (2009) Mirtazapine treatment after conditioning with methamphetamine alters subsequent expression of place preference. Drug Alcohol Depend 99:231–239PubMed Herrold AA, Shen F, Graham MP, Harper LK, Specio SE, Tedford CE, Napier TC (2009) Mirtazapine treatment after conditioning with methamphetamine alters subsequent expression of place preference. Drug Alcohol Depend 99:231–239PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Herrold AA, Persons AL, Napier TC (2013) Cellular distribution of AMPA receptor subunits and mGlu5 following acute and repeated administration of morphine or methamphetamine. J Neurochem 126(4):503–517PubMed Herrold AA, Persons AL, Napier TC (2013) Cellular distribution of AMPA receptor subunits and mGlu5 following acute and repeated administration of morphine or methamphetamine. J Neurochem 126(4):503–517PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Hostetler CM, Bales KL (2012) DeltaFosB is increased in the nucleus accumbens by amphetamine but not social housing or isolation in the prairie vole. Neuroscience 210:266–274PubMed Hostetler CM, Bales KL (2012) DeltaFosB is increased in the nucleus accumbens by amphetamine but not social housing or isolation in the prairie vole. Neuroscience 210:266–274PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Ingersoll K (2004) The impact of psychiatric symptoms, drug use, and medication regimen on non-adherence to HIV treatment. AIDS Care 16:199–211PubMed Ingersoll K (2004) The impact of psychiatric symptoms, drug use, and medication regimen on non-adherence to HIV treatment. AIDS Care 16:199–211PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Keeler BE, Lallemand P, Patel MM, de Castro Bras LE, Clemens S (2016) Opposing aging-related shift of excitatory dopamine D1 and inhibitory D3 receptor protein expression in striatum and spinal cord. J Neurophysiol 115:363–369PubMed Keeler BE, Lallemand P, Patel MM, de Castro Bras LE, Clemens S (2016) Opposing aging-related shift of excitatory dopamine D1 and inhibitory D3 receptor protein expression in striatum and spinal cord. J Neurophysiol 115:363–369PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Kelly MA, Low MJ, Rubinstein M, Phillips TJ (2008) Role of dopamine D1-like receptors in methamphetamine locomotor responses of D2 receptor knockout mice. Genes Brain Behav 7:568–577PubMedPubMedCentral Kelly MA, Low MJ, Rubinstein M, Phillips TJ (2008) Role of dopamine D1-like receptors in methamphetamine locomotor responses of D2 receptor knockout mice. Genes Brain Behav 7:568–577PubMedPubMedCentral
Zurück zum Zitat Kelz MB, Chen J, Carlezon WA Jr, Whisler K, Gilden L, Beckmann AM, Steffen C, Zhang YJ, Marotti L, Self DW, Tkatch T, Baranauskas G, Surmeier DJ, Neve RL, Duman RS, Picciotto MR, Nestler EJ (1999) Expression of the transcription factor deltaFosB in the brain controls sensitivity to cocaine. Nature 401:272–276PubMed Kelz MB, Chen J, Carlezon WA Jr, Whisler K, Gilden L, Beckmann AM, Steffen C, Zhang YJ, Marotti L, Self DW, Tkatch T, Baranauskas G, Surmeier DJ, Neve RL, Duman RS, Picciotto MR, Nestler EJ (1999) Expression of the transcription factor deltaFosB in the brain controls sensitivity to cocaine. Nature 401:272–276PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Kosten TA, Miserendino MJD, Haile CN, DeCaprio JL, Jatlow PI, Nestler EJ (1997) Acquisition and maintenance of intravenous cocaine self- administration in Lewis and Fischer inbred rat strains. Brain Res 778:418–429PubMed Kosten TA, Miserendino MJD, Haile CN, DeCaprio JL, Jatlow PI, Nestler EJ (1997) Acquisition and maintenance of intravenous cocaine self- administration in Lewis and Fischer inbred rat strains. Brain Res 778:418–429PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Kousik SM, Napier TC, Ross RD, Sumner DR, Carvey PM (2014) Dopamine receptors and the persistent neurovascular dysregulation induced by methamphetamine self-administration in rats. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 351:432–439PubMed Kousik SM, Napier TC, Ross RD, Sumner DR, Carvey PM (2014) Dopamine receptors and the persistent neurovascular dysregulation induced by methamphetamine self-administration in rats. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 351:432–439PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Krasnova IN, Chiflikyan M, Justinova Z, McCoy MT, Ladenheim B, Jayanthi S, Quintero C, Brannock C, Barnes C, Adair JE, Lehrmann E, Kobeissy FH, Gold MS, Becker KG, Goldberg SR, Cadet JL (2013) CREB phosphorylation regulates striatal transcriptional responses in the self-administration model of methamphetamine addiction in the rat. Neurobiol Dis 58:132–143 Krasnova IN, Chiflikyan M, Justinova Z, McCoy MT, Ladenheim B, Jayanthi S, Quintero C, Brannock C, Barnes C, Adair JE, Lehrmann E, Kobeissy FH, Gold MS, Becker KG, Goldberg SR, Cadet JL (2013) CREB phosphorylation regulates striatal transcriptional responses in the self-administration model of methamphetamine addiction in the rat. Neurobiol Dis 58:132–143
Zurück zum Zitat Kuroda KO, Meaney MJ, Uetani N, Fortin Y, Ponton A, Kato T (2007) ERK-FosB signaling in dorsal MPOA neurons plays a major role in the initiation of parental behavior in mice. Mol Cell Neurosci 36:121–131PubMed Kuroda KO, Meaney MJ, Uetani N, Fortin Y, Ponton A, Kato T (2007) ERK-FosB signaling in dorsal MPOA neurons plays a major role in the initiation of parental behavior in mice. Mol Cell Neurosci 36:121–131PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Liu HF, Zhou WH, Zhu HQ, Lai MJ, Chen WS (2007) Microinjection of M(5) muscarinic receptor antisense oligonucleotide into VTA inhibits FosB expression in the NAc and the hippocampus of heroin sensitized rats. Neurosci Bull 23:1–8PubMedPubMedCentral Liu HF, Zhou WH, Zhu HQ, Lai MJ, Chen WS (2007) Microinjection of M(5) muscarinic receptor antisense oligonucleotide into VTA inhibits FosB expression in the NAc and the hippocampus of heroin sensitized rats. Neurosci Bull 23:1–8PubMedPubMedCentral
Zurück zum Zitat Lu XY, Ghasemzadeh MB, Kalivas PW (1998) Expression of D1 receptor, D2 receptor, substance P and enkephalin messenger RNAs in the neurons projecting from the nucleus accumbens. Neuroscience 82:767–780PubMed Lu XY, Ghasemzadeh MB, Kalivas PW (1998) Expression of D1 receptor, D2 receptor, substance P and enkephalin messenger RNAs in the neurons projecting from the nucleus accumbens. Neuroscience 82:767–780PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Mahler SV, Vazey EM, Beckley JT, Keistler CR, McGlinchey EM, Kaufling J, Wilson SP, Deisseroth K, Woodward JJ, Aston-Jones G (2014) Designer receptors show role for ventral pallidum input to ventral tegmental area in cocaine seeking. Nat Neurosci 17:577–585PubMedPubMedCentral Mahler SV, Vazey EM, Beckley JT, Keistler CR, McGlinchey EM, Kaufling J, Wilson SP, Deisseroth K, Woodward JJ, Aston-Jones G (2014) Designer receptors show role for ventral pallidum input to ventral tegmental area in cocaine seeking. Nat Neurosci 17:577–585PubMedPubMedCentral
Zurück zum Zitat Malik AN, Vierbuchen T, Hemberg M, Rubin AA, Ling E, Couch CH, Stroud H, Spiegel I, Farh KK, Harmin DA, Greenberg ME (2014) Genome-wide identification and characterization of functional neuronal activity-dependent enhancers. Nat Neurosci 17:1330–1339PubMedPubMedCentral Malik AN, Vierbuchen T, Hemberg M, Rubin AA, Ling E, Couch CH, Stroud H, Spiegel I, Farh KK, Harmin DA, Greenberg ME (2014) Genome-wide identification and characterization of functional neuronal activity-dependent enhancers. Nat Neurosci 17:1330–1339PubMedPubMedCentral
Zurück zum Zitat Maragos WF, Young KL, Turchan JT, Guseva M, Pauly JR, Nath A, Cass WA (2002) Human immunodeficiency virus-1 Tat protein and methamphetamine interact synergistically to impair striatal dopaminergic function. J Neurochem 83:955–963PubMed Maragos WF, Young KL, Turchan JT, Guseva M, Pauly JR, Nath A, Cass WA (2002) Human immunodeficiency virus-1 Tat protein and methamphetamine interact synergistically to impair striatal dopaminergic function. J Neurochem 83:955–963PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Martin S, Manzanares J, Corchero J, Garcia-Lecumberri C, Crespo JA, Fuentes JA, Ambrosio E (1999) Differential basal proenkephalin gene expression in dorsal striatum and nucleus accumbens, and vulnerability to morphine self-administration in Fischer 344 and Lewis rats. Brain Res 821:350–355PubMed Martin S, Manzanares J, Corchero J, Garcia-Lecumberri C, Crespo JA, Fuentes JA, Ambrosio E (1999) Differential basal proenkephalin gene expression in dorsal striatum and nucleus accumbens, and vulnerability to morphine self-administration in Fischer 344 and Lewis rats. Brain Res 821:350–355PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Maslowski-Cobuzzi RJ, Napier TC (1994) Activation of dopaminergic neurons modulates ventral pallidal responses evoked by amygdala stimulation. Neuroscience 62:1103–1120PubMed Maslowski-Cobuzzi RJ, Napier TC (1994) Activation of dopaminergic neurons modulates ventral pallidal responses evoked by amygdala stimulation. Neuroscience 62:1103–1120PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Mazzucchelli C, Vantaggiato C, Ciamei A, Fasano S, Pakhotin P, Krezel W, Welzl H, Wolfer DP, Pagès G, Valverde O, Marowsky A, Porrazzo A, Orban PC, Maldonado R, Ehrengruber MU, Cestari V, Lipp HP, Chapman PF, Pouysségur J, Brambilla R (2002) Knockout of ERK1 MAP kinase enhances synaptic plasticity in the striatum and facilitates striatal-mediated learning and memory. Neuron 34(5):807–820PubMed Mazzucchelli C, Vantaggiato C, Ciamei A, Fasano S, Pakhotin P, Krezel W, Welzl H, Wolfer DP, Pagès G, Valverde O, Marowsky A, Porrazzo A, Orban PC, Maldonado R, Ehrengruber MU, Cestari V, Lipp HP, Chapman PF, Pouysségur J, Brambilla R (2002) Knockout of ERK1 MAP kinase enhances synaptic plasticity in the striatum and facilitates striatal-mediated learning and memory. Neuron 34(5):807–820PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat McClung CA, Nestler EJ (2003) Regulation of gene expression and cocaine reward by CREB and DeltaFosB. Nat Neurosci 6:1208–1215PubMed McClung CA, Nestler EJ (2003) Regulation of gene expression and cocaine reward by CREB and DeltaFosB. Nat Neurosci 6:1208–1215PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat McCutcheon JE, Wang X, Tseng KY, Wolf ME, Marinelli M (2011) Calcium-permeable AMPA receptors are present in nucleus accumbens synapses after prolonged withdrawal from cocaine self-administration but not experimenter-administered cocaine. J Neurosci 31:5737–5743PubMedPubMedCentral McCutcheon JE, Wang X, Tseng KY, Wolf ME, Marinelli M (2011) Calcium-permeable AMPA receptors are present in nucleus accumbens synapses after prolonged withdrawal from cocaine self-administration but not experimenter-administered cocaine. J Neurosci 31:5737–5743PubMedPubMedCentral
Zurück zum Zitat McDaid J, Dallimore JE, Mackie A, Napier TC (2006a) Changes in accumbal and ventral pallidal pCREB and deltaFosB in morphine-sensitized rats: correlations with receptor-evoked electrophysiological measures in the ventral pallidum. Neuropsychopharmacology 31:1212–1226PubMedPubMedCentral McDaid J, Dallimore JE, Mackie A, Napier TC (2006a) Changes in accumbal and ventral pallidal pCREB and deltaFosB in morphine-sensitized rats: correlations with receptor-evoked electrophysiological measures in the ventral pallidum. Neuropsychopharmacology 31:1212–1226PubMedPubMedCentral
Zurück zum Zitat McDaid J, Graham MP, Napier TC (2006b) Methamphetamine-induced sensitization differentially alters pCREB and FosB throughout the limbic circuit of the mammalian brain. Mol Pharmacol 70:2064–2074PubMed McDaid J, Graham MP, Napier TC (2006b) Methamphetamine-induced sensitization differentially alters pCREB and FosB throughout the limbic circuit of the mammalian brain. Mol Pharmacol 70:2064–2074PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat McIntosh S, Sexton T, Pattison LP, Childers SR, Hemby SE (2015) Increased sensitivity to cocaine self-administration in HIV-1 transgenic rats is associated with changes in striatal dopamine transporter binding. J Neuroimmune Pharmacol 10:493–505PubMedPubMedCentral McIntosh S, Sexton T, Pattison LP, Childers SR, Hemby SE (2015) Increased sensitivity to cocaine self-administration in HIV-1 transgenic rats is associated with changes in striatal dopamine transporter binding. J Neuroimmune Pharmacol 10:493–505PubMedPubMedCentral
Zurück zum Zitat Mellins CA, Kang E, Leu CS, Havens JF, Chesney MA (2003) Longitudinal study of mental health and psychosocial predictors of medical treatment adherence in mothers living with HIV disease. AIDS Patient Care STDS 17:407–416PubMed Mellins CA, Kang E, Leu CS, Havens JF, Chesney MA (2003) Longitudinal study of mental health and psychosocial predictors of medical treatment adherence in mothers living with HIV disease. AIDS Patient Care STDS 17:407–416PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Mellins CA, Havens JF, McDonnell C, Lichtenstein C, Uldall K, Chesney M, Santamaria EK, Bell J (2009) Adherence to antiretroviral medications and medical care in HIV-infected adults diagnosed with mental and substance abuse disorders. AIDS Care 21:168–177PubMedPubMedCentral Mellins CA, Havens JF, McDonnell C, Lichtenstein C, Uldall K, Chesney M, Santamaria EK, Bell J (2009) Adherence to antiretroviral medications and medical care in HIV-infected adults diagnosed with mental and substance abuse disorders. AIDS Care 21:168–177PubMedPubMedCentral
Zurück zum Zitat Mickiewicz AL, Napier TC (2011) Repeated exposure to morphine alters surface expression of AMPA receptors in the rat medial prefrontal cortex. Eur J Neurosci 33:259–265PubMed Mickiewicz AL, Napier TC (2011) Repeated exposure to morphine alters surface expression of AMPA receptors in the rat medial prefrontal cortex. Eur J Neurosci 33:259–265PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Midde NM, Gomez AM, Harrod SB, Zhu J (2011) Genetically expressed HIV-1 viral proteins attenuate nicotine-induced behavioral sensitization and alter mesocorticolimbic ERK and CREB signaling in rats. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 98:587–597PubMedPubMedCentral Midde NM, Gomez AM, Harrod SB, Zhu J (2011) Genetically expressed HIV-1 viral proteins attenuate nicotine-induced behavioral sensitization and alter mesocorticolimbic ERK and CREB signaling in rats. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 98:587–597PubMedPubMedCentral
Zurück zum Zitat Muller DL, Unterwald EM (2005) D1 dopamine receptors modulate deltaFosB induction in rat striatum after intermittent morphine administration. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 314:148–154PubMed Muller DL, Unterwald EM (2005) D1 dopamine receptors modulate deltaFosB induction in rat striatum after intermittent morphine administration. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 314:148–154PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Nakabeppu Y, Nathans D (1991) A naturally occurring truncated form of fosB that inhibits Fos/Jun transcriptional activity. Cell 64:751–759PubMed Nakabeppu Y, Nathans D (1991) A naturally occurring truncated form of fosB that inhibits Fos/Jun transcriptional activity. Cell 64:751–759PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Napier TC, Maslowski RJ (1994) Electrophysiological verification for the presence of D1 and D2 dopamine receptors within the ventral pallidum. Synapse 17:160–166PubMed Napier TC, Maslowski RJ (1994) Electrophysiological verification for the presence of D1 and D2 dopamine receptors within the ventral pallidum. Synapse 17:160–166PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Nestler EJ, Barrot M, Self DW (2001) Delta FosB: a sustained molecular switch for addiction. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 98:11042–11046PubMed Nestler EJ, Barrot M, Self DW (2001) Delta FosB: a sustained molecular switch for addiction. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 98:11042–11046PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat New DR, Maggirwar SB, Epstein LG, Dewhurst S, Gelbard HA (1998) HIV-1 Tat induces neuronal death via tumor necrosis factor-alpha and activation of non-N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors by a NFkappaB-independent mechanism. J Biol Chem 273:17852–17858PubMed New DR, Maggirwar SB, Epstein LG, Dewhurst S, Gelbard HA (1998) HIV-1 Tat induces neuronal death via tumor necrosis factor-alpha and activation of non-N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors by a NFkappaB-independent mechanism. J Biol Chem 273:17852–17858PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat O’Dell SJ, Weihmuller FB, Marshall JF (1991) Multiple methamphetamine injections induce marked increases in extracellular striatal dopamine which correlate with subsequent neurotoxicity. Brain Res 564:256–260PubMed O’Dell SJ, Weihmuller FB, Marshall JF (1991) Multiple methamphetamine injections induce marked increases in extracellular striatal dopamine which correlate with subsequent neurotoxicity. Brain Res 564:256–260PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Okubo T, Sato A, Okamoto H, Sato T, Sasaoka T (2017) Differential behavioral phenotypes of dopamine D1 receptor knockdown mice at the embryonic, postnatal, and adult stages. Int J Dev Neurosci 66:1–8PubMed Okubo T, Sato A, Okamoto H, Sato T, Sasaoka T (2017) Differential behavioral phenotypes of dopamine D1 receptor knockdown mice at the embryonic, postnatal, and adult stages. Int J Dev Neurosci 66:1–8PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Paris JJ, Carey AN, Shay CF, Gomes SM, He JJ, McLaughlin JP (2014) Effects of conditional central expression of HIV-1 Tat protein to potentiate cocaine-mediated psychostimulation and reward among male mice. Neuropsychopharmacology 39:380–388PubMed Paris JJ, Carey AN, Shay CF, Gomes SM, He JJ, McLaughlin JP (2014) Effects of conditional central expression of HIV-1 Tat protein to potentiate cocaine-mediated psychostimulation and reward among male mice. Neuropsychopharmacology 39:380–388PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Parkinson JA, Olmstead MC, Burns LH, Robbins TW, Everitt BJ (1999) Dissociation in effects of lesions of the nucleus accumbens core and shell on appetitive pavlovian approach behavior and the potentiation of conditioned reinforcement and locomotor activity by D-amphetamine. J Neurosci 19:2401–2411PubMed Parkinson JA, Olmstead MC, Burns LH, Robbins TW, Everitt BJ (1999) Dissociation in effects of lesions of the nucleus accumbens core and shell on appetitive pavlovian approach behavior and the potentiation of conditioned reinforcement and locomotor activity by D-amphetamine. J Neurosci 19:2401–2411PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Paxinos G, Watson C (2009) The rat brain in stereotaxic coordinates, 6th edn. Academic Press, London, UK Paxinos G, Watson C (2009) The rat brain in stereotaxic coordinates, 6th edn. Academic Press, London, UK
Zurück zum Zitat Peng J, Vigorito M, Liu X, Zhou D, Wu X, Chang SL (2010) The HIV-1 transgenic rat as a model for HIV-1 infected individuals on HAART. J Neuroimmunol 218:94–101PubMed Peng J, Vigorito M, Liu X, Zhou D, Wu X, Chang SL (2010) The HIV-1 transgenic rat as a model for HIV-1 infected individuals on HAART. J Neuroimmunol 218:94–101PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Persons AL, Bradaric BD, Dodiya HB, Ohene-Nyako M, Forsyth CB, Keshavarzian A, Shaikh M, Napier TC (2018) Colon dysregulation in methamphetamine self-administering HIV-1 transgenic rats. PLoS ONE 13:e0190078PubMedPubMedCentral Persons AL, Bradaric BD, Dodiya HB, Ohene-Nyako M, Forsyth CB, Keshavarzian A, Shaikh M, Napier TC (2018) Colon dysregulation in methamphetamine self-administering HIV-1 transgenic rats. PLoS ONE 13:e0190078PubMedPubMedCentral
Zurück zum Zitat Picetti R, Ho A, Butelman ER, Kreek MJ (2010) Dose preference and dose escalation in extended-access cocaine self-administration in Fischer and Lewis rats. Psychopharmacology 211:313–323PubMedPubMedCentral Picetti R, Ho A, Butelman ER, Kreek MJ (2010) Dose preference and dose escalation in extended-access cocaine self-administration in Fischer and Lewis rats. Psychopharmacology 211:313–323PubMedPubMedCentral
Zurück zum Zitat Rajasingham R, Mimiaga MJ, White JM, Pinkston MM, Baden RP, Mitty JA (2012) A systematic review of behavioral and treatment outcome studies among HIV-infected men who have sex with men who abuse crystal methamphetamine. AIDS Patient Care STDS 26:36–52PubMedPubMedCentral Rajasingham R, Mimiaga MJ, White JM, Pinkston MM, Baden RP, Mitty JA (2012) A systematic review of behavioral and treatment outcome studies among HIV-infected men who have sex with men who abuse crystal methamphetamine. AIDS Patient Care STDS 26:36–52PubMedPubMedCentral
Zurück zum Zitat Reid W, Sadowska M, Denaro F, Rao S, Foulke J Jr, Hayes N, Jones O, Doodnauth D, Davis H, Sill A, O’Driscoll P, Huso D, Fouts T, Lewis G, Hill M, Kamin-Lewis R, Wei C, Ray P, Gallo RC, Reitz M, Bryant J (2001) An HIV-1 transgenic rat that develops HIV-related pathology and immunologic dysfunction. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 98:9271–9276PubMed Reid W, Sadowska M, Denaro F, Rao S, Foulke J Jr, Hayes N, Jones O, Doodnauth D, Davis H, Sill A, O’Driscoll P, Huso D, Fouts T, Lewis G, Hill M, Kamin-Lewis R, Wei C, Ray P, Gallo RC, Reitz M, Bryant J (2001) An HIV-1 transgenic rat that develops HIV-related pathology and immunologic dysfunction. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 98:9271–9276PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Riviere GJ, Byrnes KA, Gentry WB, Owens SM (1999) Spontaneous locomotor activity and pharmacokinetics of intravenous methamphetamine and its metabolite amphetamine in the rat. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 291:1220–1226PubMed Riviere GJ, Byrnes KA, Gentry WB, Owens SM (1999) Spontaneous locomotor activity and pharmacokinetics of intravenous methamphetamine and its metabolite amphetamine in the rat. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 291:1220–1226PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Robison AJ, Vialou V, Mazei-Robison M, Feng J, Kourrich S, Collins M, Wee S, Koob G, Turecki G, Neve R, Thomas M, Nestler EJ (2013) Behavioral and structural responses to chronic cocaine require a feedforward loop involving DeltaFosB and calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II in the nucleus accumbens shell. J Neurosci 33:4295–4307PubMedPubMedCentral Robison AJ, Vialou V, Mazei-Robison M, Feng J, Kourrich S, Collins M, Wee S, Koob G, Turecki G, Neve R, Thomas M, Nestler EJ (2013) Behavioral and structural responses to chronic cocaine require a feedforward loop involving DeltaFosB and calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II in the nucleus accumbens shell. J Neurosci 33:4295–4307PubMedPubMedCentral
Zurück zum Zitat Root DH, Melendez RI, Zaborszky L, Napier TC (2015) The ventral pallidum: Subregion-specific functional anatomy and roles in motivated behaviors. Prog Neurobiol 130:29–70PubMedPubMedCentral Root DH, Melendez RI, Zaborszky L, Napier TC (2015) The ventral pallidum: Subregion-specific functional anatomy and roles in motivated behaviors. Prog Neurobiol 130:29–70PubMedPubMedCentral
Zurück zum Zitat Ruffle JK (2014) Molecular neurobiology of addiction: what’s all the (Delta)FosB about? Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse 40:428–437PubMed Ruffle JK (2014) Molecular neurobiology of addiction: what’s all the (Delta)FosB about? Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse 40:428–437PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Schrager JA, Der M, Marsh V JW (2002) HIV Nef increases T cell ERK MAP kinase activity. J Biol Chem 277:6137–6142PubMed Schrager JA, Der M, Marsh V JW (2002) HIV Nef increases T cell ERK MAP kinase activity. J Biol Chem 277:6137–6142PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Sellings LH, Clarke PB (2003) Segregation of amphetamine reward and locomotor stimulation between nucleus accumbens medial shell and core. J Neurosci 23:6295–6303PubMed Sellings LH, Clarke PB (2003) Segregation of amphetamine reward and locomotor stimulation between nucleus accumbens medial shell and core. J Neurosci 23:6295–6303PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Silvers JM, Aksenova MV, Aksenov MY, Mactutus CF, Booze RM (2007) Neurotoxicity of HIV-1 Tat protein: involvement of D1 dopamine receptor. Neurotoxicology 28:1184–1190PubMedPubMedCentral Silvers JM, Aksenova MV, Aksenov MY, Mactutus CF, Booze RM (2007) Neurotoxicity of HIV-1 Tat protein: involvement of D1 dopamine receptor. Neurotoxicology 28:1184–1190PubMedPubMedCentral
Zurück zum Zitat Somkuwar SS, Fannon MJ, Head BP, Mandyam CD (2016) Methamphetamine reduces expression of caveolin-1 in the dorsal striatum: Implication for dysregulation of neuronal function. Neuroscience 328:147–156PubMedPubMedCentral Somkuwar SS, Fannon MJ, Head BP, Mandyam CD (2016) Methamphetamine reduces expression of caveolin-1 in the dorsal striatum: Implication for dysregulation of neuronal function. Neuroscience 328:147–156PubMedPubMedCentral
Zurück zum Zitat Stuber GD, Sparta DR, Stamatakis AM, van Leeuwen WA, Hardjoprajitno JE, Cho S, Tye KM, Kempadoo KA, Zhang F, Deisseroth K, Bonci A (2011) Excitatory transmission from the amygdala to nucleus accumbens facilitates reward seeking. Nature 475:377–380PubMedPubMedCentral Stuber GD, Sparta DR, Stamatakis AM, van Leeuwen WA, Hardjoprajitno JE, Cho S, Tye KM, Kempadoo KA, Zhang F, Deisseroth K, Bonci A (2011) Excitatory transmission from the amygdala to nucleus accumbens facilitates reward seeking. Nature 475:377–380PubMedPubMedCentral
Zurück zum Zitat Swanson LW (1982) The projections of the ventral tegmental area and adjacent regions: a combined fluorescent retrograde tracer and immunofluorescence study in the rat. Brain Res Bull 9:321–353PubMed Swanson LW (1982) The projections of the ventral tegmental area and adjacent regions: a combined fluorescent retrograde tracer and immunofluorescence study in the rat. Brain Res Bull 9:321–353PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Toggas SM, Masliah E, Mucke L (1996) Prevention of HIV-1 gp120-induced neuronal damage in the central nervous system of transgenic mice by the NMDA receptor antagonist memantine. Brain Res 706:303–307PubMed Toggas SM, Masliah E, Mucke L (1996) Prevention of HIV-1 gp120-induced neuronal damage in the central nervous system of transgenic mice by the NMDA receptor antagonist memantine. Brain Res 706:303–307PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Tornatore C, Nath A, Amemiya K, Major EO (1991) Persistent human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection in human fetal glial cells reactivated by T-cell factor(s) or by the cytokines tumor necrosis factor alpha and interleukin-1 beta. J Virol 65:6094–6100PubMedPubMedCentral Tornatore C, Nath A, Amemiya K, Major EO (1991) Persistent human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection in human fetal glial cells reactivated by T-cell factor(s) or by the cytokines tumor necrosis factor alpha and interleukin-1 beta. J Virol 65:6094–6100PubMedPubMedCentral
Zurück zum Zitat Toschi E, Bacigalupo I, Strippoli R, Chiozzini C, Cereseto A, Falchi M, Nappi F, Sgadari C, Barillari G, Mainiero F, Ensoli B (2006) HIV-1 Tat regulates endothelial cell cycle progression via activation of the Ras/ERK MAPK signaling pathway. Mol Biol Cell 17:1985–1994PubMedPubMedCentral Toschi E, Bacigalupo I, Strippoli R, Chiozzini C, Cereseto A, Falchi M, Nappi F, Sgadari C, Barillari G, Mainiero F, Ensoli B (2006) HIV-1 Tat regulates endothelial cell cycle progression via activation of the Ras/ERK MAPK signaling pathway. Mol Biol Cell 17:1985–1994PubMedPubMedCentral
Zurück zum Zitat Unger HV, Collins PY (2005) Transforming the meaning of HIV/AIDS in recovery from substance use: a qualitative study of HIV-positive women in New York. Health Care Women Int 26:308–324PubMed Unger HV, Collins PY (2005) Transforming the meaning of HIV/AIDS in recovery from substance use: a qualitative study of HIV-positive women in New York. Health Care Women Int 26:308–324PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Valjent E, Corvol JC, Pages C, Besson MJ, Maldonado R, Caboche J (2000) Involvement of the extracellular signal-regulated kinase cascade for cocaine-rewarding properties. J Neurosci 20:8701–8709PubMed Valjent E, Corvol JC, Pages C, Besson MJ, Maldonado R, Caboche J (2000) Involvement of the extracellular signal-regulated kinase cascade for cocaine-rewarding properties. J Neurosci 20:8701–8709PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Valjent E, Pages C, Herve D, Girault JA, Caboche J (2004) Addictive and non-addictive drugs induce distinct and specific patterns of ERK activation in mouse brain. Eur J Neurosci 19:1826–1836PubMed Valjent E, Pages C, Herve D, Girault JA, Caboche J (2004) Addictive and non-addictive drugs induce distinct and specific patterns of ERK activation in mouse brain. Eur J Neurosci 19:1826–1836PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Valjent E, Pascoli V, Svenningsson P, Paul S, Enslen H, Corvol JC, Stipanovich A, Caboche J, Lombroso PJ, Nairn AC, Greengard P, Herve D, Girault JA (2005) Regulation of a protein phosphatase cascade allows convergent dopamine and glutamate signals to activate ERK in the striatum. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 102:491–496PubMed Valjent E, Pascoli V, Svenningsson P, Paul S, Enslen H, Corvol JC, Stipanovich A, Caboche J, Lombroso PJ, Nairn AC, Greengard P, Herve D, Girault JA (2005) Regulation of a protein phosphatase cascade allows convergent dopamine and glutamate signals to activate ERK in the striatum. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 102:491–496PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Vigorito M, Connaghan KP, Chang SL (2015) The HIV-1 transgenic rat model of neuroHIV. Brain Behav Immun 48:336–349PubMedPubMedCentral Vigorito M, Connaghan KP, Chang SL (2015) The HIV-1 transgenic rat model of neuroHIV. Brain Behav Immun 48:336–349PubMedPubMedCentral
Zurück zum Zitat Von KA, Baiocchi D, Birtwistle M, Sumpton D, Bienvenut W, Morrice N, Yamada K, Lamond A, Kalna G, Orton R, Gilbert D, Kolch W (2009) Cell fate decisions are specified by the dynamic ERK interactome. Nat Cell Biol 11:1458–1464 Von KA, Baiocchi D, Birtwistle M, Sumpton D, Bienvenut W, Morrice N, Yamada K, Lamond A, Kalna G, Orton R, Gilbert D, Kolch W (2009) Cell fate decisions are specified by the dynamic ERK interactome. Nat Cell Biol 11:1458–1464
Zurück zum Zitat Wakabayashi KT, Weiss MJ, Pickup KN, Robinson TE (2010) Rats markedly escalate their intake and show a persistent susceptibility to reinstatement only when cocaine is injected rapidly. J Neurosci 30:11346–11355PubMedPubMedCentral Wakabayashi KT, Weiss MJ, Pickup KN, Robinson TE (2010) Rats markedly escalate their intake and show a persistent susceptibility to reinstatement only when cocaine is injected rapidly. J Neurosci 30:11346–11355PubMedPubMedCentral
Zurück zum Zitat Wang GJ, Smith L, Volkow ND, Telang F, Logan J, Tomasi D, Wong CT, Hoffman W, Jayne M, Alia-Klein N, Thanos P, Fowler JS (2012) Decreased dopamine activity predicts relapse in methamphetamine abusers. Mol Psychiatry 17:918–925PubMed Wang GJ, Smith L, Volkow ND, Telang F, Logan J, Tomasi D, Wong CT, Hoffman W, Jayne M, Alia-Klein N, Thanos P, Fowler JS (2012) Decreased dopamine activity predicts relapse in methamphetamine abusers. Mol Psychiatry 17:918–925PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Wayman WN, Chen L, Hu XT, Napier TC (2016) HIV-1 transgenic rat prefrontal cortex hyper-excitability is enhanced by cocaine self-administration. Neuropsychopharmacology 41:1965–1973PubMedPubMedCentral Wayman WN, Chen L, Hu XT, Napier TC (2016) HIV-1 transgenic rat prefrontal cortex hyper-excitability is enhanced by cocaine self-administration. Neuropsychopharmacology 41:1965–1973PubMedPubMedCentral
Zurück zum Zitat Weiner DM, Levey AI, Sunahara RK, Niznik HB, O’Dowd BF, Seeman P, Brann MR (1991) D1 and D2 dopamine receptor mRNA in rat brain. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 88:1859–1863PubMed Weiner DM, Levey AI, Sunahara RK, Niznik HB, O’Dowd BF, Seeman P, Brann MR (1991) D1 and D2 dopamine receptor mRNA in rat brain. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 88:1859–1863PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat White FJ, Bednarz LM, Wachtel SR, Hjorth S, Brooderson RJ (1988) Is stimulation of both D1 and D2 receptors necessary for the expression of dopamine-mediated behaviors? Pharmacol Biochem Behav 30:189–193PubMed White FJ, Bednarz LM, Wachtel SR, Hjorth S, Brooderson RJ (1988) Is stimulation of both D1 and D2 receptors necessary for the expression of dopamine-mediated behaviors? Pharmacol Biochem Behav 30:189–193PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Wiley CA, Schrier RD, Nelson JA, Lampert PW, Oldstone MB (1986) Cellular localization of human immunodeficiency virus infection within the brains of acquired immune deficiency syndrome patients. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 83:7089–7093PubMed Wiley CA, Schrier RD, Nelson JA, Lampert PW, Oldstone MB (1986) Cellular localization of human immunodeficiency virus infection within the brains of acquired immune deficiency syndrome patients. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 83:7089–7093PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Wiley CA, Baldwin M, Achim CL (1996) Expression of HIV regulatory and structural mRNA in the central nervous system. AIDS 10:843–847PubMed Wiley CA, Baldwin M, Achim CL (1996) Expression of HIV regulatory and structural mRNA in the central nervous system. AIDS 10:843–847PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Wolf ME, Ferrario CR (2010) AMPA receptor plasticity in the nucleus accumbens after repeated exposure to cocaine. Neurosci Biobehav Rev 35:185–211PubMedPubMedCentral Wolf ME, Ferrario CR (2010) AMPA receptor plasticity in the nucleus accumbens after repeated exposure to cocaine. Neurosci Biobehav Rev 35:185–211PubMedPubMedCentral
Zurück zum Zitat Worsley JN, Moszczynska A, Falardeau P, Kalasinsky KS, Schmunk G, Guttman M, Furukawa Y, Ang L, Adams V, Reiber G, Anthony RA, Wickham D, Kish SJ (2000) Dopamine D1 receptor protein is elevated in nucleus accumbens of human, chronic methamphetamine users. Mol Psychiatry 5:664–672PubMed Worsley JN, Moszczynska A, Falardeau P, Kalasinsky KS, Schmunk G, Guttman M, Furukawa Y, Ang L, Adams V, Reiber G, Anthony RA, Wickham D, Kish SJ (2000) Dopamine D1 receptor protein is elevated in nucleus accumbens of human, chronic methamphetamine users. Mol Psychiatry 5:664–672PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Yuan Y, Quizon PM, Sun WL, Yao J, Zhu J, Zhan CG (2016) Role of histidine 547 of human dopamine transporter in molecular interaction with HIV-1 Tat and dopamine uptake. Sci Rep 6:27314PubMedPubMedCentral Yuan Y, Quizon PM, Sun WL, Yao J, Zhu J, Zhan CG (2016) Role of histidine 547 of human dopamine transporter in molecular interaction with HIV-1 Tat and dopamine uptake. Sci Rep 6:27314PubMedPubMedCentral
Zurück zum Zitat Záborszky L, Alheid GF, Beinfeld MC, Eiden LE, Heimer L, Palkovits M (1985) Cholecystokinin innervation of the ventral striatum: A morphological and radioimmunological study. Neuroscience 14(2):427–453PubMed Záborszky L, Alheid GF, Beinfeld MC, Eiden LE, Heimer L, Palkovits M (1985) Cholecystokinin innervation of the ventral striatum: A morphological and radioimmunological study. Neuroscience 14(2):427–453PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Zhu J, Ananthan S, Mactutus CF, Booze RM (2011) Recombinant human immunodeficiency virus-1 transactivator of transcription1-86 allosterically modulates dopamine transporter activity. Synapse 65:1251–1254PubMedPubMedCentral Zhu J, Ananthan S, Mactutus CF, Booze RM (2011) Recombinant human immunodeficiency virus-1 transactivator of transcription1-86 allosterically modulates dopamine transporter activity. Synapse 65:1251–1254PubMedPubMedCentral
Metadaten
Titel
Region-specific changes in markers of neuroplasticity revealed in HIV-1 transgenic rats by low-dose methamphetamine
verfasst von
Michael Ohene-Nyako
Amanda L. Persons
T. Celeste Napier
Publikationsdatum
21.06.2018
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in
Brain Structure and Function / Ausgabe 7/2018
Print ISSN: 1863-2653
Elektronische ISSN: 1863-2661
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00429-018-1701-6

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 7/2018

Brain Structure and Function 7/2018 Zur Ausgabe

Leitlinien kompakt für die Neurologie

Mit medbee Pocketcards sicher entscheiden.

Seit 2022 gehört die medbee GmbH zum Springer Medizin Verlag

Update Neurologie

Bestellen Sie unseren Fach-Newsletter und bleiben Sie gut informiert.