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Erschienen in: Heart and Vessels 6/2020

01.06.2020 | Original Article

Relationship of quantitative flow ratio after second-generation drug-eluting stent implantation to clinical outcomes

verfasst von: Nobuaki Suzuki, Seiji Nishide, Takahiro Kimura, Takashi Aoyagi, Kenta Kanamori, Yoshitaka Shiratori, Noriyuki Hayami, Yuji Murakawa, Ken Kozuma

Erschienen in: Heart and Vessels | Ausgabe 6/2020

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Abstract

The correlation of fractional flow reserve, which is presently the gold standard for evaluating myocardial ischemia, with three-dimensional quantitative coronary analysis-based quantitative flow ratio (QFR) is well-known. This study aims to evaluate the relationship of QFR after second-generation drug-eluting stent (2nd gen-DES) implantation to clinical outcomes. A total of 61 consecutive lesions, on which 2nd gen-DES implantation was performed from October 2014 to December 2015, were analyzed. Contrast-flow QFR (c-QFR) was obtained using reliable software (QAngio XA 3D) by modeled hyperemic flow velocity derived from coronary angiography without pharmacologically induced hyperemia. Clinical and angiographic data at the follow-up (18–30 months) were obtained from all cases. c-QFR measurement was possible in 52 (85%) lesions. Of these, clinically-driven target vessel revascularization (TVR) was performed in 8 (15%) lesions. Vessel c-QFR was significantly lower in the TVR group (0.703 ± 0.163 vs. 0.883 ± 0.103, p = 0.016). In the results of the receiver operating characteristics analysis for TVR, area under the curve for vessel c-QFR was 0.857. The cutoff point for the prediction of TVR was defined as vessel c-QFR of ≤ 0.82, the sensitivity of 88%, and specificity of 80%. Conclusion: Vessel c-QFR can predict TVR after 2nd gen-DES implantation. Further investigation is warranted to evaluate whether c-QFR guided coronary intervention ameliorates TVR rate.
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Metadaten
Titel
Relationship of quantitative flow ratio after second-generation drug-eluting stent implantation to clinical outcomes
verfasst von
Nobuaki Suzuki
Seiji Nishide
Takahiro Kimura
Takashi Aoyagi
Kenta Kanamori
Yoshitaka Shiratori
Noriyuki Hayami
Yuji Murakawa
Ken Kozuma
Publikationsdatum
01.06.2020
Verlag
Springer Japan
Erschienen in
Heart and Vessels / Ausgabe 6/2020
Print ISSN: 0910-8327
Elektronische ISSN: 1615-2573
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00380-019-01545-4

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