Similar outcomes in collision athletes with subcritical glenoid bone loss and on-Track Hill Sachs lesion versus off-track Hill Sachs lesion managed with open Bankart repair plus inferior capsular shift
- 05.07.2024
- Arthroscopy and Sports Medicine
- Verfasst von
- Ivan Jose Bitar
- Lucas Daniel Marangoni
- Damian Gabriel Bustos
- Luciano Pezzutti
- Lucia Belen Bitar
- Erschienen in
- Archives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery | Ausgabe 7/2024
Abstract
Introduction
Open Bankart repair plus inferior capsular shift has not yet been tested under the concept of glenoid track as a predictor of failure. The aim of this study was to compare the subjective and objective outcomes in collision athletes with subcritical glenoid bone loss and on-track Hill Sachs lesions versus those with off-track Hill Sachs lesions, all treated with open Bankart repair.
Methods
Two study groups were created: 50 patients had on-track Hill Sachs lesions, while 38 had off-track lesions. The subcritical glenoid bone loss was ≤ 10%. A minimum follow-up period of 3 years was established. Preoperative and postoperative evaluation of each group and between them was performed. The Western Ontario Shoulder Instability Index score and the American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons scale were used to assess subjective outcomes. Recurrence rate, range of motion and return to sport were evaluated as objective outcomes.
Results
Significant differences were reported in the WOSI and ASES scores between preoperative and postoperative values in each group. There were no significant differences between the two groups (p-value = 0.36 and 0.71). Three dislocations (6%) in the on-track group and 3 (7.8%) in the off-track group were recorded, showing no differences between the two groups (p-value = 0.83). There were no differences in ROM between pre- and post-operatively in each group or when comparing the two groups.
Conclusions
We found no differences between the outcomes of the two groups. According to the surgeon’s preference, we recommend performing open Bankart repair plus inferior capsular shift as a treatment alternative in collision athletes with SGBL ≤ 10% independently of the type of Hill Sachs lesion.
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- Titel
- Similar outcomes in collision athletes with subcritical glenoid bone loss and on-Track Hill Sachs lesion versus off-track Hill Sachs lesion managed with open Bankart repair plus inferior capsular shift
- Verfasst von
-
Ivan Jose Bitar
Lucas Daniel Marangoni
Damian Gabriel Bustos
Luciano Pezzutti
Lucia Belen Bitar
- Publikationsdatum
- 05.07.2024
- Verlag
- Springer Berlin Heidelberg
- Erschienen in
-
Archives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery / Ausgabe 7/2024
Print ISSN: 0936-8051
Elektronische ISSN: 1434-3916 - DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s00402-024-05420-4
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