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Gynecological Surgery

Erschienen in:

Open Access 01.12.2017 | Original Article

Spigelian hernia in gynaecology

verfasst von: Anastasia Ussia, Fabio Imperato, Larissa Schindler, Arnaud Wattiez, Philippe R. Koninckx

Erschienen in: Gynecological Surgery | Ausgabe 1/2017

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Abstract

Background

A Spigelian hernia is a rare hernia through the Spigelian fascia between the rectus muscle and the semilunar line. This hernia is well known in surgery. Symptoms vary from insidious to localised pain, an intermittent mass and/or a bowel obstruction.

Results

The Spigelian hernia is poorly known in gynaecology. Spigelian hernias may be causally related to secondary trocar insertion. This review is written to increase awareness in gynaecology and is illustrated by a case report in which the diagnosis was missed for 4 years even by laparoscopy. Smaller hernias risk not to be diagnosed and will thus not be treated. Even larger Spigelian hernias might not be recognised and treated appropriately.

Conclusions

The gynaecologist should consider a Spigelian hernia in women with localised pain in the abdominal wall lateral of the rectus muscle some 5 cm below the umbilicus. Smaller hernias can be closed by laparoscopy without a mesh. Larger hernias require a mesh repair.

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Titel: Spigelian hernia in gynaecology
verfasst von: Anastasia Ussia
Fabio Imperato
Larissa Schindler
Arnaud Wattiez
Philippe R. Koninckx
Publikationsdatum: 01.12.2017
Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in: Gynecological Surgery / Ausgabe 1/2017
Print ISSN: 1613-2076
Elektronische ISSN: 1613-2084
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s10397-017-1010-8

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Spigelian hernia in gynaecology

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