Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Der Schmerz 3/2012

01.06.2012 | Schwerpunkt

Komplementäre und alternative Verfahren beim Fibromyalgiesyndrom

Systematische Übersicht, Metaanalyse und Leitlinie

verfasst von: Prof. Dr. J. Langhorst, W. Häuser, K. Bernardy, H. Lucius, M. Settan, A. Winkelmann, F. Musial

Erschienen in: Der Schmerz | Ausgabe 3/2012

Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten

Zusammenfassung

Hintergrund

Die planmäßige Aktualisierung der S3-Leitlinie zum Fibromyalgiesyndrom (FMS; AWMF-Registernummer 041/004) wurde ab März 2011 vorgenommen.

Material und Methoden

Die Leitlinie wurde unter Koordination der Deutschen Interdisziplinären Vereinigung für Schmerztherapie (DIVS) von 9 wissenschaftlichen Fachgesellschaften und 2 Patientenselbsthilfeorganisationen entwickelt. Acht Arbeitsgruppen mit insgesamt 50 Mitgliedern wurden ausgewogen in Bezug auf Geschlecht, medizinischen Versorgungsbereich, potenzielle Interessenkonflikte und hierarchische Position im medizinischen bzw. wissenschaftlichen System besetzt.
Die Literaturrecherche erfolgte über die Datenbanken Medline, PsycInfo, Scopus und Cochrane Library (bis Dezember 2010). Die Graduierung der Evidenzstärke erfolgte nach dem Schema des Oxford Center for Evidence Based Medicine. Grundlage der Empfehlungen waren die Evidenzstärke, die Wirksamkeit (Metaanalyse der Zielvariablen Schmerz, Schlaf, Müdigkeit und gesundheitsbezogene Lebensqualität), die Akzeptanz (Abbruchrate in Studien), Risiken (Nebenwirkungen) und die Anwendbarkeit der Therapieverfahren im deutschen Gesundheitssystem. Die Formulierung und Graduierung der Empfehlungen erfolgte in einem mehrstufigen, formalisierten Konsensusverfahren. Die Leitlinie wurde von den Vorständen der beteiligten Fachgesellschaften begutachtet.

Ergebnisse und Schlussfolgerung

Meditative Bewegungstherapien (Qigong, Tai-Chi, Yoga) werden stark empfohlen. Die Therapie mit Akupunktur kann erwogen werden. Achtsamkeitsbasierte Stressreduktion als Monotherapie und Tanztherapie als Monotherapie werden nicht empfohlen. Homöopathie wird nicht empfohlen, wobei in einem Minderheitenvotum eine offene Empfehlung („kann erwogen werden“) favorisiert wurde. Nahrungsmittelergänzungsprodukte und Reiki werden nicht empfohlen.
Anhänge
Nur mit Berechtigung zugänglich
Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Ali A, Njike VY, Northrup V et al (2009) Intravenous micronutrient therapy (Myers‘ Cocktail) for fibromyalgia: a placebo-controlled pilot study. J Altern Complement Med 15:247–257 Ali A, Njike VY, Northrup V et al (2009) Intravenous micronutrient therapy (Myers‘ Cocktail) for fibromyalgia: a placebo-controlled pilot study. J Altern Complement Med 15:247–257
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Assefi NP, Sherman KJ, Jacobsen C (2005) A randomized clinical trial of acupuncture compared with sham acupuncture in fibromyalgia. Ann Intern Med 143:10–19PubMed Assefi NP, Sherman KJ, Jacobsen C (2005) A randomized clinical trial of acupuncture compared with sham acupuncture in fibromyalgia. Ann Intern Med 143:10–19PubMed
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Assefi N, Bogart A, Goldberg J, Buchwald D (2008) Reiki for the treatment of fibromyalgia: a randomized controlled trial. J Altern Complement Med 14:1115–1122 Assefi N, Bogart A, Goldberg J, Buchwald D (2008) Reiki for the treatment of fibromyalgia: a randomized controlled trial. J Altern Complement Med 14:1115–1122
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Astin JA, Berman BM, Bausell B et al (2003) The efficacy of mindfulness meditation plus Qigong movement therapy in the treatment of fibromyalgia: a randomized controlled trial. J Rheumatol 30:2257–2262 Astin JA, Berman BM, Bausell B et al (2003) The efficacy of mindfulness meditation plus Qigong movement therapy in the treatment of fibromyalgia: a randomized controlled trial. J Rheumatol 30:2257–2262
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Azad KAK, Alam MN, Haq SA et al (2000) Vegetarian diet in the treatment of fibromyalgia. Bangladesh Med Res Counc Bull 26:41–47PubMed Azad KAK, Alam MN, Haq SA et al (2000) Vegetarian diet in the treatment of fibromyalgia. Bangladesh Med Res Counc Bull 26:41–47PubMed
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Baptista A (o J) Effectiveness of dance on patients with fibromyalgia. www.clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT00961805?term( fibromyalgia+and+dance+therapy&rank(1 Baptista A (o J) Effectiveness of dance on patients with fibromyalgia. www.clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT00961805?term( fibromyalgia+and+dance+therapy&rank(1
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Bell IR, Lewis DA 2nd, Brooks AJ et al (2004) Individual differences in response to randomly assigned active individualized homeopathic and placebo treatment in fibromyalgia: implications of a double-blinded optional crossover design. J Altern Complement Med 10:123–131 Bell IR, Lewis DA 2nd, Brooks AJ et al (2004) Individual differences in response to randomly assigned active individualized homeopathic and placebo treatment in fibromyalgia: implications of a double-blinded optional crossover design. J Altern Complement Med 10:123–131
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Bell IR, Lewis DA 2nd, Brooks AJ et al (2004) Improved clinical status in fibromyalgia patients treated with individualized homeopathic remedies versus placebo. Rheumatology (Oxford) 43:577–582 Bell IR, Lewis DA 2nd, Brooks AJ et al (2004) Improved clinical status in fibromyalgia patients treated with individualized homeopathic remedies versus placebo. Rheumatology (Oxford) 43:577–582
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Calandre EP, Rodriguez-Claro ML, Rico-Villademoros F et al (2009) Effects of pool-based exercise in fibromyalgia symptomatology and sleep quality: a prospective randomised comparison between stretching and Ai Chi. Clin Exp Rheumatol 27(5 Suppl 56):21–28 Calandre EP, Rodriguez-Claro ML, Rico-Villademoros F et al (2009) Effects of pool-based exercise in fibromyalgia symptomatology and sleep quality: a prospective randomised comparison between stretching and Ai Chi. Clin Exp Rheumatol 27(5 Suppl 56):21–28
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Cao H, Liu J, Lewith GT (2010) Traditional Chinese medicine for treatment of fibromyalgia: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials. J Altern Complement Med 16:397–409 Cao H, Liu J, Lewith GT (2010) Traditional Chinese medicine for treatment of fibromyalgia: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials. J Altern Complement Med 16:397–409
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Carson JW, Carson KM, Jones KD et al (2010) A pilot randomized controlled trial of the Yoga of Awareness program in the management of fibromyalgia. Pain 151:530–539PubMedCrossRef Carson JW, Carson KM, Jones KD et al (2010) A pilot randomized controlled trial of the Yoga of Awareness program in the management of fibromyalgia. Pain 151:530–539PubMedCrossRef
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Caruso I, Sarzi Puttini P, Cazzola M, Azzolini V (1990) Double-blind study of 5-hydroxytryptophan versus placebo in the treatment of primary fibromyalgia syndrome. J Int Med Res 18:201–209 Caruso I, Sarzi Puttini P, Cazzola M, Azzolini V (1990) Double-blind study of 5-hydroxytryptophan versus placebo in the treatment of primary fibromyalgia syndrome. J Int Med Res 18:201–209
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Chesky KS, Russell J, Lopez Y, Kondraske GV (1997) Fibromyalgia tender point pain: A double-blind, placebo-controlled pilot study of music vibration using the music vibration table (TM). J Musculoskelet Pain 5:33–52 Chesky KS, Russell J, Lopez Y, Kondraske GV (1997) Fibromyalgia tender point pain: A double-blind, placebo-controlled pilot study of music vibration using the music vibration table (TM). J Musculoskelet Pain 5:33–52
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Citera G, Arias MA, Maldonado-Cocco JA et al (2000) The effect of melatonin in patients with fibromyalgia: a pilot study. Clin Rheumatol 19:9–13PubMedCrossRef Citera G, Arias MA, Maldonado-Cocco JA et al (2000) The effect of melatonin in patients with fibromyalgia: a pilot study. Clin Rheumatol 19:9–13PubMedCrossRef
15.
Zurück zum Zitat Colquhoun D (1990) Re-analysis of clinical trial of homoeopathic treatment in fibrositis. Lancet 336:441–442PubMedCrossRef Colquhoun D (1990) Re-analysis of clinical trial of homoeopathic treatment in fibrositis. Lancet 336:441–442PubMedCrossRef
16.
Zurück zum Zitat Capili B, Anastasi JK, Geiger JN (2010) Adverse event reporting in acupuncture clinical trials focusing on pain. Clin J Pain 26:43–48PubMedCrossRef Capili B, Anastasi JK, Geiger JN (2010) Adverse event reporting in acupuncture clinical trials focusing on pain. Clin J Pain 26:43–48PubMedCrossRef
17.
Zurück zum Zitat Silva GD da, Lorenzi-Filho G, Lage LV (2007) Effects of yoga and the addition of Tui Na in patients with fibromyalgia. J Altern Complement Med 13:1107–1113 Silva GD da, Lorenzi-Filho G, Lage LV (2007) Effects of yoga and the addition of Tui Na in patients with fibromyalgia. J Altern Complement Med 13:1107–1113
18.
Zurück zum Zitat Deluze C, Bosia L, Zirbs A et al (1992) Electroacupuncture in fibromyalgia: results of a controlled trial. BMJ 305:1249–1252PubMedCrossRef Deluze C, Bosia L, Zirbs A et al (1992) Electroacupuncture in fibromyalgia: results of a controlled trial. BMJ 305:1249–1252PubMedCrossRef
19.
Zurück zum Zitat Denison B (2004) Touch the pain away: new research on therapeutic touch and persons with fibromyalgia syndrome. Holist Nurs Pract 18:142–151PubMed Denison B (2004) Touch the pain away: new research on therapeutic touch and persons with fibromyalgia syndrome. Holist Nurs Pract 18:142–151PubMed
20.
Zurück zum Zitat Deuster PA, Jaffe RM (1998) A novel treatment for fibromyalgia improves clinical outcomes in a community-based study. J Musculoskelet Pain 6:133–149 Deuster PA, Jaffe RM (1998) A novel treatment for fibromyalgia improves clinical outcomes in a community-based study. J Musculoskelet Pain 6:133–149
21.
Zurück zum Zitat Di Benedetto P, Iona LG, Zidarich V (1993) Clinical evaluation of S-adenosyl-methionine versus transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation in primary fibromyalgia. Curr Ther Res 53:222–230CrossRef Di Benedetto P, Iona LG, Zidarich V (1993) Clinical evaluation of S-adenosyl-methionine versus transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation in primary fibromyalgia. Curr Ther Res 53:222–230CrossRef
22.
Zurück zum Zitat Edwards AM, Blackburn L, Christie S et al (2000) Food supplements in the treatment of primary fibromyalgia: a double-blind, crossover trial of anthocyanidins and placebo. J Nutr Environ Med 10:189–199 Edwards AM, Blackburn L, Christie S et al (2000) Food supplements in the treatment of primary fibromyalgia: a double-blind, crossover trial of anthocyanidins and placebo. J Nutr Environ Med 10:189–199
23.
Zurück zum Zitat Fisher P (1986) An experimental double-blind clinical trial method in homeopathy. Use of a limited range of remedies to treat fibrositis. Br Homeopath J 75:142CrossRef Fisher P (1986) An experimental double-blind clinical trial method in homeopathy. Use of a limited range of remedies to treat fibrositis. Br Homeopath J 75:142CrossRef
24.
Zurück zum Zitat Fisher P, Greenwood A, Huskisson EC et al (1989) Effect of homeopathic treatment on fibrositis (primary fibromyalgia). BMJ 299:365–366PubMedCrossRef Fisher P, Greenwood A, Huskisson EC et al (1989) Effect of homeopathic treatment on fibrositis (primary fibromyalgia). BMJ 299:365–366PubMedCrossRef
25.
Zurück zum Zitat Fontani G, Suman AL, Migliorini S et al (2010) Administration of omega-3 fatty acids reduces positive tender point count in chronic musculoskeletal pain patients. J Altern Complement Med 7. DOI 10.2202/1553–3840.1366 Fontani G, Suman AL, Migliorini S et al (2010) Administration of omega-3 fatty acids reduces positive tender point count in chronic musculoskeletal pain patients. J Altern Complement Med 7. DOI 10.2202/1553–3840.1366
26.
Zurück zum Zitat Grossman P, Tiefenthaler-Gilmer U, Raysz A, Kesper U (2007) Mindfulness training as an intervention for fibromyalgia: evidence of postintervention and 3-year follow-up benefits in well-being. Psychother Psychosom 76:226–233PubMedCrossRef Grossman P, Tiefenthaler-Gilmer U, Raysz A, Kesper U (2007) Mindfulness training as an intervention for fibromyalgia: evidence of postintervention and 3-year follow-up benefits in well-being. Psychother Psychosom 76:226–233PubMedCrossRef
27.
Zurück zum Zitat Guo X, Jia J (2005) Comparison of therapeutic effects on fibromyalgia syndrome between dermal-neurological electric stimulation and electric acupuncture. Chinese J Rehabil 9:171–173 (Zielvariablen für Analyse nicht geeignet) Guo X, Jia J (2005) Comparison of therapeutic effects on fibromyalgia syndrome between dermal-neurological electric stimulation and electric acupuncture. Chinese J Rehabil 9:171–173 (Zielvariablen für Analyse nicht geeignet)
28.
Zurück zum Zitat Haak T, Scott B (2008) The effect of Qigong on fibromyalgia (FMS): a controlled randomized study. Disabil Rehabil 30:625–633PubMedCrossRef Haak T, Scott B (2008) The effect of Qigong on fibromyalgia (FMS): a controlled randomized study. Disabil Rehabil 30:625–633PubMedCrossRef
29.
Zurück zum Zitat Harris RE, Tian XT, Williams DA et al (2005) Treatment of fibromyalgia with formula acupuncture: Investigation of needle placement, needle stimulation and treatment frequency. J Altern Complement Med 11:663–671 Harris RE, Tian XT, Williams DA et al (2005) Treatment of fibromyalgia with formula acupuncture: Investigation of needle placement, needle stimulation and treatment frequency. J Altern Complement Med 11:663–671
30.
Zurück zum Zitat Harris RE, Zubieta JK, Scott DJ et al (2009) Traditional Chinese acupuncture and placebo (sham) acupuncture are differentiated by their effects on mu-opioid receptors (MORs). Neuroimage 47:1077–1088PubMedCrossRef Harris RE, Zubieta JK, Scott DJ et al (2009) Traditional Chinese acupuncture and placebo (sham) acupuncture are differentiated by their effects on mu-opioid receptors (MORs). Neuroimage 47:1077–1088PubMedCrossRef
31.
Zurück zum Zitat Holmer, Malinda L (2004) The effects of yoga on symptoms and psychosocial adjustment in fibromyalgia syndrome patients. Abstracts International: Section B: The Sciences and Engineering 65(5-B), 2630. (Dissertation; nur als Abstract vorliegend) Holmer, Malinda L (2004) The effects of yoga on symptoms and psychosocial adjustment in fibromyalgia syndrome patients. Abstracts International: Section B: The Sciences and Engineering 65(5-B), 2630. (Dissertation; nur als Abstract vorliegend)
32.
Zurück zum Zitat Horwitz EB, Kowalski J, Theorell T, Anderberg UM (2006) Dance/movement therapy in fibromyalgia patients: changes in self-figure drawings and their relation to verbal self-rating scales. Arts Psychother 33:11–25CrossRef Horwitz EB, Kowalski J, Theorell T, Anderberg UM (2006) Dance/movement therapy in fibromyalgia patients: changes in self-figure drawings and their relation to verbal self-rating scales. Arts Psychother 33:11–25CrossRef
33.
Zurück zum Zitat Hussain SA, Al-Khalifa II, Jasim NA, Gorial FI (2010) Adjuvant use of melatonin for treatment of fibromyalgia. J Pineal Res. DOI 10.1111/j.1600–079X.2010.00836.x Hussain SA, Al-Khalifa II, Jasim NA, Gorial FI (2010) Adjuvant use of melatonin for treatment of fibromyalgia. J Pineal Res. DOI 10.1111/j.1600–079X.2010.00836.x
34.
Zurück zum Zitat Itoh K, Kitakoji H (2010) Effects of acupuncture to treat fibromyalgia: a preliminary randomised controlled trial. Chin Med 5:11PubMedCrossRef Itoh K, Kitakoji H (2010) Effects of acupuncture to treat fibromyalgia: a preliminary randomised controlled trial. Chin Med 5:11PubMedCrossRef
35.
Zurück zum Zitat Jacobsen S, Danneskiold-Samsoe B, Andersen RB (1991) Oral S-adenosylmethionine in primary fibromyalgia. Double-blind clinical evaluation. Scand J Rheumatol 20:294–302PubMedCrossRef Jacobsen S, Danneskiold-Samsoe B, Andersen RB (1991) Oral S-adenosylmethionine in primary fibromyalgia. Double-blind clinical evaluation. Scand J Rheumatol 20:294–302PubMedCrossRef
36.
Zurück zum Zitat Jang ZY, Li CD, Qiu L et al (2010) Combination of acupuncture, cupping and medicine for treatment of fibromyalgia syndrome: a multi-central randomized controlled trial. Zhongguo Zhen Jiu 30:265–269 (Kombination Akupunktur mit anderen Methoden)PubMed Jang ZY, Li CD, Qiu L et al (2010) Combination of acupuncture, cupping and medicine for treatment of fibromyalgia syndrome: a multi-central randomized controlled trial. Zhongguo Zhen Jiu 30:265–269 (Kombination Akupunktur mit anderen Methoden)PubMed
37.
Zurück zum Zitat Kaartinen K, Lammi K, Hypen M et al (2000) Vegan diet alleviates fibromyalgia symptoms. Scand J Rheumatol 29:308–313PubMedCrossRef Kaartinen K, Lammi K, Hypen M et al (2000) Vegan diet alleviates fibromyalgia symptoms. Scand J Rheumatol 29:308–313PubMedCrossRef
38.
Zurück zum Zitat Kendall SA, Brolin-Magnusson K, Sören B et al (2000) A pilot study of body awareness programs in the treatment of fibromyalgia syndrome. Arthritis Care Res 13:304–311PubMedCrossRef Kendall SA, Brolin-Magnusson K, Sören B et al (2000) A pilot study of body awareness programs in the treatment of fibromyalgia syndrome. Arthritis Care Res 13:304–311PubMedCrossRef
39.
Zurück zum Zitat Kendall SA, Ekselius L, Gerdle B et al (2001) Feldenkrais intervention in fibromyalgia patients: a pilot study. J Musculoskelet Pain 9:25–35 Kendall SA, Ekselius L, Gerdle B et al (2001) Feldenkrais intervention in fibromyalgia patients: a pilot study. J Musculoskelet Pain 9:25–35
40.
Zurück zum Zitat Langhorst J, Häuser W, Irnich D et al (2008) Komplementäre und alternative Therapien beim Fibromyalgiesyndrom. Schmerz 22:324–333PubMedCrossRef Langhorst J, Häuser W, Irnich D et al (2008) Komplementäre und alternative Therapien beim Fibromyalgiesyndrom. Schmerz 22:324–333PubMedCrossRef
41.
Zurück zum Zitat Lautenschläger J, Schnorrenberger CC, Müller W (1989) Acupuncture in generalized tendomyopathia (fibromyalgia syndrome). Dtsch Z Akupunkt 32:122–128 (Deutsch) Lautenschläger J, Schnorrenberger CC, Müller W (1989) Acupuncture in generalized tendomyopathia (fibromyalgia syndrome). Dtsch Z Akupunkt 32:122–128 (Deutsch)
42.
Zurück zum Zitat Mannerkorpi K, Arndorw M (2004) Efficacy and feasibility of a combination of body awareness therapy and qigong in patients with fibromyalgia: a pilot study. J Rehabil Med 36:279–281 Mannerkorpi K, Arndorw M (2004) Efficacy and feasibility of a combination of body awareness therapy and qigong in patients with fibromyalgia: a pilot study. J Rehabil Med 36:279–281
43.
Zurück zum Zitat Martin DP, Sletten CD, Williams BA, Berger H (2006) Improvement in fibromyalgia symptoms with acupuncture: results of a randomized controlled trial. Mayo Clin Proc 81:749–757PubMedCrossRef Martin DP, Sletten CD, Williams BA, Berger H (2006) Improvement in fibromyalgia symptoms with acupuncture: results of a randomized controlled trial. Mayo Clin Proc 81:749–757PubMedCrossRef
44.
Zurück zum Zitat Merchant RE, Andre CA, Wise CM (2001) Nutritional supplementation with Chlorella pyrenoidosa for fibromyalgia syndrome: a double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover study. J Musculoskelet Pain 9:37–54 Merchant RE, Andre CA, Wise CM (2001) Nutritional supplementation with Chlorella pyrenoidosa for fibromyalgia syndrome: a double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover study. J Musculoskelet Pain 9:37–54
45.
Zurück zum Zitat Mueller-Busch HC, Hoffmann P (1997) Active music therapy for chronic pain: a prospective study [Aktive Musiktherapie bei chronischen Schmerzen. Eine prospektive Untersuchung] Schmerz 11:91–100 Mueller-Busch HC, Hoffmann P (1997) Active music therapy for chronic pain: a prospective study [Aktive Musiktherapie bei chronischen Schmerzen. Eine prospektive Untersuchung] Schmerz 11:91–100
46.
Zurück zum Zitat Relton C, Smith C, Raw J et al (2009) Healthcare provided by a homeopath as an adjunct to usual care for Fibromyalgia (FMS): results of a pilot randomised controlled trial. Homeopathy 98:77–82PubMedCrossRef Relton C, Smith C, Raw J et al (2009) Healthcare provided by a homeopath as an adjunct to usual care for Fibromyalgia (FMS): results of a pilot randomised controlled trial. Homeopathy 98:77–82PubMedCrossRef
47.
Zurück zum Zitat Rossini M, Di Munno O, Valentini G et al (2007) Double-blind, multicenter trial comparing acetyl l-carnitine with placebo in the treatment of fibromyalgia patients. Clin Exp Rheumatol 25:182–188PubMed Rossini M, Di Munno O, Valentini G et al (2007) Double-blind, multicenter trial comparing acetyl l-carnitine with placebo in the treatment of fibromyalgia patients. Clin Exp Rheumatol 25:182–188PubMed
48.
Zurück zum Zitat Russell IJ, Michalek JE, Flechas JD, Abraham GE (1995) Treatment of fibromyalgia syndrome with Super Malic: a randomized, double blind, placebo controlled, crossover pilot study. J Rheumatol 22:953–958 Russell IJ, Michalek JE, Flechas JD, Abraham GE (1995) Treatment of fibromyalgia syndrome with Super Malic: a randomized, double blind, placebo controlled, crossover pilot study. J Rheumatol 22:953–958
49.
Zurück zum Zitat Sandberg M, Lundeberg T, Gerdle B (1999) Manual acupuncture in fibromyalgia: a long-term pilot study. J Musculoskelet Pain 7:39–51 Sandberg M, Lundeberg T, Gerdle B (1999) Manual acupuncture in fibromyalgia: a long-term pilot study. J Musculoskelet Pain 7:39–51
50.
Zurück zum Zitat Schmidt S, Grossman P, Schwarzer B et al (2011) Treating fibromyalgia with mindfulness-based stress reduction: results from a 3-armed randomized controlled trial. Pain 152:361–369PubMedCrossRef Schmidt S, Grossman P, Schwarzer B et al (2011) Treating fibromyalgia with mindfulness-based stress reduction: results from a 3-armed randomized controlled trial. Pain 152:361–369PubMedCrossRef
51.
Zurück zum Zitat Sephton SE, Salmon P, Weissbecker I et al (2007) Mindfulness meditation alleviates depressive symptoms in women with fibromyalgia: results of a randomized clinical trial. Arthritis Rheum 57:77–85PubMedCrossRef Sephton SE, Salmon P, Weissbecker I et al (2007) Mindfulness meditation alleviates depressive symptoms in women with fibromyalgia: results of a randomized clinical trial. Arthritis Rheum 57:77–85PubMedCrossRef
52.
Zurück zum Zitat Stephens S, Feldman BM, Bradley N et al (2008) Feasibility and effectiveness of an aerobic exercise program in children with fibromyalgia: results of a randomized controlled pilot trial. Arthritis Rheum 59:1399–1406PubMedCrossRef Stephens S, Feldman BM, Bradley N et al (2008) Feasibility and effectiveness of an aerobic exercise program in children with fibromyalgia: results of a randomized controlled pilot trial. Arthritis Rheum 59:1399–1406PubMedCrossRef
53.
Zurück zum Zitat Sprott H (1998) Efficacy of acupuncture in patients with fibromyalgia. Clin Bull Myofascial Ther 3:37–43CrossRef Sprott H (1998) Efficacy of acupuncture in patients with fibromyalgia. Clin Bull Myofascial Ther 3:37–43CrossRef
54.
Zurück zum Zitat Targino RA, Imamura M, Kaziyama HH et al (2008) A randomized controlled trial of acupuncture added to usual treatment for fibromyalgia. J Rehabil Med 40:582–588 (Kombination von Akupunktur mit Amitriptylin und multimodaler Therapie) Targino RA, Imamura M, Kaziyama HH et al (2008) A randomized controlled trial of acupuncture added to usual treatment for fibromyalgia. J Rehabil Med 40:582–588 (Kombination von Akupunktur mit Amitriptylin und multimodaler Therapie)
55.
Zurück zum Zitat Tavoni A, Jeracitano G, Cirigliano G (1998) Evaluation of S-adenosylmethionine in secondary fibromyalgia: a double-blind study. Clin Exp Rheumatol 16:106–107PubMed Tavoni A, Jeracitano G, Cirigliano G (1998) Evaluation of S-adenosylmethionine in secondary fibromyalgia: a double-blind study. Clin Exp Rheumatol 16:106–107PubMed
56.
Zurück zum Zitat Tavoni A, Vitali C, Bombardieri S, Pasero G (1987) Evaluation of S-adenosylmethionine in primary fibromyalgia. A double-blind crossover study. Am J Med 83:107–110PubMedCrossRef Tavoni A, Vitali C, Bombardieri S, Pasero G (1987) Evaluation of S-adenosylmethionine in primary fibromyalgia. A double-blind crossover study. Am J Med 83:107–110PubMedCrossRef
57.
Zurück zum Zitat Volkmann H, Norregaard J, Jacobsen S et al (1997) Double-blind, placebo-controlled cross-over study of intravenous S-adenosyl-L-methionine in patients with fibromyalgia. Scand J Rheumatol 26:206–211PubMedCrossRef Volkmann H, Norregaard J, Jacobsen S et al (1997) Double-blind, placebo-controlled cross-over study of intravenous S-adenosyl-L-methionine in patients with fibromyalgia. Scand J Rheumatol 26:206–211PubMedCrossRef
58.
Zurück zum Zitat Wahner-Roedler DL, Thompson JM, Luedtke CA et al (2008) Dietary soy supplement on fibromyalgia symptoms: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, early phase trial. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 14(Suppl 1):25 Wahner-Roedler DL, Thompson JM, Luedtke CA et al (2008) Dietary soy supplement on fibromyalgia symptoms: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, early phase trial. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 14(Suppl 1):25
59.
Zurück zum Zitat Wang C, Schmid CH, Rones R et al (2010) A randomized trial of tai chi for fibromyalgia. N Engl J Med 363:743–754 Wang C, Schmid CH, Rones R et al (2010) A randomized trial of tai chi for fibromyalgia. N Engl J Med 363:743–754
Metadaten
Titel
Komplementäre und alternative Verfahren beim Fibromyalgiesyndrom
Systematische Übersicht, Metaanalyse und Leitlinie
verfasst von
Prof. Dr. J. Langhorst
W. Häuser
K. Bernardy
H. Lucius
M. Settan
A. Winkelmann
F. Musial
Publikationsdatum
01.06.2012
Verlag
Springer-Verlag
Erschienen in
Der Schmerz / Ausgabe 3/2012
Print ISSN: 0932-433X
Elektronische ISSN: 1432-2129
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00482-012-1178-9

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 3/2012

Der Schmerz 3/2012 Zur Ausgabe

President´s Corner (Mitteilungen der DGSS)

Liebe Mitglieder

CME Zertifizierte Fortbildung

Kopfschmerz durch Liquordrucksteigerung

Update AINS

Bestellen Sie unseren Fach-Newsletter und bleiben Sie gut informiert.