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Erschienen in: Der Urologe 1/2012

01.01.2012 | CME Weiterbildung · Zertifizierte Fortbildung

Stellenwert des Ultraschalls in der Urologie

verfasst von: G. Schöppler, J. Heinzelbecker, H.J. Michaely, D. Dinter, D.-A. Clevert, A.E. Pelzer

Erschienen in: Die Urologie | Ausgabe 1/2012

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Zusammenfassung

Der Ultraschall nimmt in der primären Diagnostik in der Urologie einen wichtigen Stellenwert ein – sei es als orientierende Untersuchung bei akuten Erkrankungen wie z. B. Nierenkolik, Hodentorsion oder geringgradigen Nierentraumata oder als Verlaufskontrolle bei chronischen Erkrankungen wie z. B. vesikoureteralem Reflux, Restharnbestimmung bei benignem Prostatasyndrom (BPS), Fertilitätsabklärung oder Karzinomdetektion. Die Untersuchung kann schnell, kostengünstig und v. a. ohne Strahlenbelastung sowohl im niedergelassenen Bereich als auch im stationären klinischen Alltag durchgeführt werden. Der Einsatz innovativer Techniken wie z. B. dem kontrastverstärkten Ultraschall (CEUS) oder der Echtzeitelastographie (RTE) könnte dazu führen, dass das Anwendungsgebiet der Sonographie erweitert wird. Trotz der breiten Verfügbarkeit und der genannten Vorteile bleibt die diagnostische Aussagekraft der Sonographie in manchen Bereichen eingeschränkt, sodass der Verifizierung der sonographischen Befunde und der umfassenden Abklärung mit einer weiteren Bildgebung wie z. B. CT oder MRT eine wichtige Rolle zukommt.
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Metadaten
Titel
Stellenwert des Ultraschalls in der Urologie
verfasst von
G. Schöppler
J. Heinzelbecker
H.J. Michaely
D. Dinter
D.-A. Clevert
A.E. Pelzer
Publikationsdatum
01.01.2012
Verlag
Springer-Verlag
Erschienen in
Die Urologie / Ausgabe 1/2012
Print ISSN: 2731-7064
Elektronische ISSN: 2731-7072
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00120-011-2662-z

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