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Erschienen in: Strahlentherapie und Onkologie 4/2023

02.03.2023 | Case Study

Stereotactic ablative radiotherapy for unresectable inferior vena cava tumor thrombus in a patient with renal cell carcinoma: a case report

verfasst von: Pauline Castelnau-Marchand, Nathaniel Scher, Marc Bollet, Cyrus Chargari, Alain Toledano

Erschienen in: Strahlentherapie und Onkologie | Ausgabe 4/2023

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Abstract

Purpose

Treatment options for renal cell carcinoma (RCC) with inferior vena cava tumor thrombus (IVC-TT) are limited and carry substantial risks. Currently, there are no standard treatment options in the setting of recurrent or unresectable RCC with IVC-TT.

Methods

We report our experience of treating an IVC-TT RCC patient with stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT).

Results

This 62-year-old gentleman presented renal cell carcinoma with IVC-TT and liver metastases. Initial treatment consisted of radical nephrectomy and thrombectomy followed by continuous sunitinib. At 3 months, he developed an unresectable IVC-TT recurrence. A fiducial marker was implanted into the IVC-TT by catheterization. New biopsies were performed at the same time, demonstrating a recurrence of the RCC. SBRT consisted of 5 fractions of 7 Gy to the IVC-TT with excellent initial tolerance. He subsequently received anti-PD1 therapy (nivolumab). At 4 years follow-up, he is doing well with no IVC-TT recurrence and no late toxicity.

Conclusion

SBRT appears to be a feasible and safe treatment for IVC-TT secondary to RCC in patients who are not candidates for surgery.
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Metadaten
Titel
Stereotactic ablative radiotherapy for unresectable inferior vena cava tumor thrombus in a patient with renal cell carcinoma: a case report
verfasst von
Pauline Castelnau-Marchand
Nathaniel Scher
Marc Bollet
Cyrus Chargari
Alain Toledano
Publikationsdatum
02.03.2023
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in
Strahlentherapie und Onkologie / Ausgabe 4/2023
Print ISSN: 0179-7158
Elektronische ISSN: 1439-099X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00066-023-02054-0

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