Erschienen in:
01.06.2011 | Original Article
Telesurgical evaluation of stable thoracic trauma patients: a feasibility study
verfasst von:
P. D. Bhatia, D. A. Bottoni, R. A. Malthaner
Erschienen in:
European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery
|
Ausgabe 3/2011
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Abstract
Background
We evaluated a robotic telesurgical platform in managing thoracic trauma in an animal model.
Study design
The da Vinci® robot was used to evaluate and treat a random number of blinded injuries in ten porcine thoraces.
Results
Ninety-five percent of injuries were correctly identified. The median survey time was 20.5 min (range 16–63 min). The mean time to repair lung lacerations was 19.8 min (range 14–27.5 min) and to evacuate the hemothoraces, it was 5.3 min (range 4.5–6.5 min). Diaphragmatic lacerations required repositioning of the ports and the robot. Only two out of five lacerations were successfully repaired (mean time 38.8 min, range 32.5–45 min). All aortic injuries were correctly identified. One subject died of a pre-existing pneumonia.
Conclusions
A robotic telesurgical approach to the evaluation of stable thoracic trauma patients is safe and feasible in a porcine model. Diaphragmatic injuries can be repaired but require repositioning of the robot.