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Erschienen in: Skeletal Radiology 3/2020

21.08.2019 | Scientific Article

The effect of music on pain and subjective experience in image-guided musculoskeletal corticosteroid injections: a randomized controlled trial

verfasst von: Weier Li, Roy G. Bryan II, Arvin Kheterpal, Frank J. Simeone, Connie Y. Chang, Martin Torriani, Ambrose J. Huang

Erschienen in: Skeletal Radiology | Ausgabe 3/2020

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Abstract

Purpose

To investigate the role of music on subjects undergoing routine image-guided musculoskeletal corticosteroid injections and its effect on post-procedure pain and subjective overall experience.

Materials and methods

This prospective study was IRB-approved and HIPAA-compliant. A total of 126 subjects referred for outpatient image-guided musculoskeletal corticosteroid injections were enrolled in the study and randomized into a music offered group ((+)MO) and a no music offered group ((−)MO). (+)MO subjects were given the opportunity to listen to music during their corticosteroid injection. All subjects were then given an anonymous survey on which they recorded their pre-procedural and post-procedural pain on a scale from 0 to 9 and rated their overall experience and how likely they were to recommend our department for musculoskeletal procedures on scales from 1 to 5.

Results

(+)MO subjects had significantly lower post-procedural pain (p = 0.013) and significantly greater decrease in pain (p = 0.031) compared to (−)MO subjects. Among the (+)MO subjects, there was no statistically significant difference in post-procedure pain (p = 0.34) or change in pain (p = 0.62) if music was accepted or declined. However, subjects who listened to music did have lower post-procedural pain compared to those who did not listen to music (p = 0.012), although the differences in the decrease of pain between the two groups did not quite reach statistical significance (p = 0.062).

Conclusions

Playing music during image-guided musculoskeletal corticosteroid injections may reduce patients’ post-procedure pain. Offering patients some measure of control over their procedure may be a factor that contributes to decreased post-procedure pain as well.
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Metadaten
Titel
The effect of music on pain and subjective experience in image-guided musculoskeletal corticosteroid injections: a randomized controlled trial
verfasst von
Weier Li
Roy G. Bryan II
Arvin Kheterpal
Frank J. Simeone
Connie Y. Chang
Martin Torriani
Ambrose J. Huang
Publikationsdatum
21.08.2019
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in
Skeletal Radiology / Ausgabe 3/2020
Print ISSN: 0364-2348
Elektronische ISSN: 1432-2161
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00256-019-03298-7

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