Background
Methods
Evaluation process of OHRQol
Description of participants
Type of treatment | All categories | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Single tooth implant n (%) | Fixed partial denture n (%) | Full prostheses n (%) | |||
Gender | Male | 32 (41.6%) | 31 (41.3%) | 9 (37.5%) | 72 (40.9%) |
Female | 45 (58.4%) | 44 (58.7%) | 15 (62.5%) | 104 (59.1%) | |
Age (years) | Less than 50 | 36 (46.8%) | 15 (20%) | 4 (16.7%) | 55 (31.3%) |
50 to 60 | 25 (32.5%) | 28 (37.3%) | 4 (16.7%) | 57 (32.4%) | |
More than 60 | 16 (20.7%) | 32 (42.7%) | 16 (66.6%) | 64 (36.3%) | |
Periodontal treatment | Yes | 15 (19.5%) | 12 (16%) | 3 (12.5%) | 30 (17%) |
No | 62 (80.5%) | 63 (84%) | 21 (87.5%) | 146 (83%) | |
Tobacco habits | Yes | 11 (14.3%) | 16 (21.3%) | 4 (16.7%) | 31 (17.6%) |
No | 66 (85.7%) | 59 (78.7%) | 20 (83.3%) | 145 (82.4%) | |
Time between two evaluations (months) | Less than 6 | 19 (24.7%) | 26 (34.7%) | 9 (37.5%) | 54 (30.7%) |
6 to 9 | 31 (40.2%) | 22 (29.3%) | 9 (37.5%) | 62 (35.2%) | |
More to 9 | 27 (35.1%) | 27 (36%) | 6 (25%) | 60 (34.1%) |
Data acquisition and analysis
Results
Validity of the instrument
GOHAI scores
GOHAI add | Functional field | Pain and discomfort field | Psychosocial field | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Before | After | Before | After | Before | After | Before | After | ||
Gender | Female | 47.6 | 54.5 | 16.7 | 18.8 | 11.4 | 13.3 | 19.5 | 22.5 |
(8.4) | (4.3) | (3.3) | (1.6) | (2.1) | (1.7) | (4.2) | (2.1) | ||
Male | 49.2 | 55.0 | 16.9 | 18.8 | 11.9 | 13.6 | 20.4 | 22.6 | |
(7.4) | (4.5) | (2.9) | (1.5) | (2.0) | (1.5) | (3.7) | (2.3) | ||
Age | Less than 50 years | 49.1 | 55.2 | 17.1 | 19.1 | 11.8 | 13.5 | 20.2 | 22.7 |
(8.3) | (3.8) | (3.0) | (1.3) | (2.0) | (1.7) | (4.1) | (1.9) | ||
50 to 60 years | 49.0 | 54.0 | 17.2 | 18.7 | 11.6 | 13.2 | 20.2 | 22.1 | |
(6.7) | (4.6) | (2.6) | (1.5) | (2.1) | (1.6) | (3.4) | (2.3) | ||
More than 60 years | 46.8 | 55.0 | 16.1 | 18.6 | 11.5 | 13.6 | 19.3 | 22.8 | |
(8.9) | (4.5) | (3.6) | (1.7) | (2.1) | (1.5) | (4.5) | (2.1) | ||
Tobacco habits | No | 48.5 | 55.0 | 16.8 | 18.8 | 11.7 | 13.5 | 20.0 | 22.6 |
(8.3) | (4.3) | (3.2) | (1.6) | (2.1) | (1.6) | (4.1) | (2.1) | ||
Yes | 47.3 | 53.6 | 16.8 | 18.7 | 11.5 | 12.8 | 18.9 | 22.1 | |
(6.9) | (4.3) | (2.9) | (1.3) | (1.7) | (1.5) | (3.9) | (2.4) | ||
Periodontal treatment | No | 48.6 | 54.7 | 16.8 | 18.8 | 11.7 | 13.4 | 20.1 | 22.5 |
(8.0) | (4.3) | (3.2) | (1.5) | (2.1) | (1.5) | (4.0) | (2.1) | ||
Yes | 46.7 | 54.8 | 16.4 | 18.8 | 11.5 | 13.5 | 18.8 | 22.6 | |
(8.4) | (4.5) | (3.2) | (1.5) | (2.0) | (1.8) | (4.2) | (2.2) |
GOHAI-add | Functional field | Pain and discomfort field | Psychosocial field | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Type of treatment | Follow-up time (months) | Before | After | Before | After | Before | After | Before | After |
Single tooth implant | less than 6 | 50.1 | 53.5 | 17.6 | 18.7 | 11.4 | 12.8 | 21.1 | 22.2 |
(7.3) | (4.9) | (2.9) | (1.6) | (2.0) | (1.8) | (3.1) | (2.2) | ||
6 to 9 | 51.8 | 55.5 | 17.7 | 19.2 | 12.5 | 13.7 | 21.5 | 22.8 | |
(5.1) | (3.8) | (2.0) | (1.3) | (1.7) | (1.7) | (2.8) | (2.1) | ||
more to 9 | 50.4 | 55.2 | 17.8 | 19.3 | 11.9 | 13.4 | 20.8 | 22.6 | |
(8.6) | (4.6) | (2.9) | (1.2) | (2.3) | (1.7) | (4.2) | (2.4) | ||
Total | 50.0 | 54.9 | 17.7 | 19.1 | 12.0 | 13.4 | 21.2 | 22.6 | |
(7.0) | (4.4) | (2.5) | (1.4) | (2.0) | (1.7) | (3.4) | (2.2) | ||
Fixed partial denture | less than 6 | 48.1 | 54.6 | 17.0 | 18.8 | 11.4 | 13.4 | 19.7 | 22.4 |
(6.8) | (4.2) | (2.9) | (1.5) | (2.3) | (1.7) | (3.2) | (2.0) | ||
6 to 9 | 50.1 | 54.8 | 17.9 | 18.9 | 11.5 | 13.1 | 20.7 | 22.8 | |
(5.5) | (4.8) | (2.0) | (1.5) | (1.8) | (1.6) | (3.0) | (2.5) | ||
more to 9 | 46.3 | 54.4 | 15.9 | 18.8 | 11.5 | 13.4 | 18.9 | 22.5 | |
(4.8) | (4.6) | (1.9) | (1.8) | (1.6) | (1.4) | (3.0) | (2.1) | ||
Total | 48.1 | 54.6 | 16.9 | 18.7 | 11.4 | 13.3 | 19.7 | 22.5 | |
5.9 | (4.5) | (2.4) | (1.6) | (1.9) | (1.5) | (3.1) | (2.2) | ||
Full prosthese | less than 6 | 36.0 | 53.1 | 11.9 | 17.6 | 10.8 | 13.8 | 13.3 | 21.8 |
(10.4) | (3.7) | (4.4) | (1.1) | (2.3) | (1.1) | (4.9) | (2.0) | ||
6 to 9 | 43.0 | 54.7 | 14.2 | 18.2 | 10.8 | 14.1 | 18.0 | 22.3 | |
(12.9) | (4.8) | (4.7) | (2.0) | (2.6) | (1.2) | (6.7) | (2.4) | ||
more to 9 | 43.2 | 56.3 | 14.7 | 19.5 | 11.5 | 13.7 | 17.0 | 23.2 | |
(11.2) | (2.2) | (4.9) | (0.8) | (2.8) | (1.8) | (5.1) | (1.3) | ||
Total | 40.4 | 54.5 | 13.5 | 18.37 | 11.0 | 13.9 | 16.0 | 22.3 | |
(11.6) | (3.9) | (4.6) | (1.6) | (2.5) | (1.3) | (5.8) | (2.0) | ||
Total | less than 6 | 46.8 | 54.0 | 16.4 | 18.6 | 11.3 | 13.2 | 19.1 | 22.2 |
(9.0) | (4.4) | (3.7) | (1.6) | (2.2) | (1.7) | (4.4) | (2.1) | ||
6 to 9 | 49.9 | 55.1 | 17.3 | 18.9 | 11.9 | 13.5 | 20.7 | 22.7 | |
(7.3) | (4.3) | (2.8) | (1.5) | (2.0) | (1.6) | (3.7) | (2.2) | ||
more to 9 | 47.9 | 55.0 | 16.6 | 18.9 | 11.7 | 13.4 | 19.6 | 22.6 | |
(7.7) | (4.4) | (2.9) | (1.5) | (2.1) | (1.5) | (3.9) | (2.2) | ||
Total | 48.3 | 54.7 | 16.8 | 18.8 | 11.6 | 13.4 | 19.8 | 22.5 | |
(8.1) | (4.3) | (3.2) | (1.5) | (2.1) | (1.6) | (4.0) | (2.1) |
GOHAI-add | Functional field | Pain and discomfort field | Psychosocial field | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ddl
|
F
|
P
|
Effect size
|
ddl
|
F
|
P
|
Effect size
|
ddl
|
F
|
P
|
Effect size
|
ddl
|
F
|
P
|
Effect size
| |
Impact of treatment
|
1
|
177
| <0.001
|
0.51
|
1
|
137
| <0.001
|
0.45
|
124
| <0.001
|
0.42
|
1
|
133
| <0.001
|
0.44
| |
Impact of treatment* Type (λ) | 2 | 18 | <0.001 | 0.18 | 2 | 17 | <0.001 | 0.18 | 2 | 5 | <0.01 | 0.54 | 2 | 18 | <0.001 | 0.18 |
Impact of treatment* Follow-up time (λ) | 2 | 1 | ns | 0.02 | 2 | 1 | ns | 0.01 | 2 | 0 | ns | 0.02 | 2 | 2 | ns | 0.03 |