Skip to main content
Erschienen in:

25.09.2023 | Review

The Implication of Nutrition on the Prevention and Improvement of Age-Related Sarcopenic Obesity: A Systematic Review

verfasst von: B. Abiri, F. Hosseinpanah, Z. Seifi, S. Amini, Majid Valizadeh

Erschienen in: The journal of nutrition, health & aging | Ausgabe 10/2023

Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten

Abstract

Objectives

Nutrition plays a pivotal role in the initiation and progression of sarcopenic obesity, making it a critical focus for preventing and treating this condition. However, the specific dietary components that effectively combat sarcopenic obesity remain poorly understood. The objective of this systematic review was to examine the potential nutritional and dietary factors that may play a role in the development of sarcopenic obesity in the elderly population.

Methods

To identify relevant studies investigating the association/effects of dietary pattern/single foods/nutrients or supplements with sarcopenic obesity-related outcomes, a comprehensive literature search was conducted until April 2023. The search encompassed multiple databases including PubMed, Scopus, EMBASE, and Google Scholar. Two researchers performed rigorous assessments that included screening titles and abstracts, reviewing full-text studies, extracting data, and evaluating the quality of the studies. The Newcastle-Ottawa Scale was used for observational studies, while the Jadad-Oxford Scale was employed for clinical trials.

Results

Twenty-three studies (14 observational studies and 9 trials) with 37078 participants, published between 2012 and 2022, were eligible for the systematic review. Of the 14 observational articles, two focused on dietary patterns and 12 on food/calorie/macro- and micronutrient intake. The nutritional interventions included the intake of supplements (i.e., protein, amino acids, tea catechin, and vitamin D) and dietary management (calorie restriction, very low-calorie ketogenic diet, and high-protein diet). Appropriate dietary factors, such as appropriate intake of calories, macronutrients, micronutrients, antioxidant nutrients, vegetables, fruits, and overall dietary quality, have been shown to be effective in preventing and treating sarcopenic obesity-related parameters. A combined approach of hypocaloric diet and high protein intake may be necessary for managing both obesity and sarcopenia in older individuals.

Conclusion

Studies suggest that dietary factors, such as overall dietary quality, appropriate intake of calories and protein, consumption of antioxidant nutrients, vegetables, fruits, and protein, may be linked to sarcopenic obesity.
Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat The Nations United, Department of Economic Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2017 Revision, Key Findings and Advance Tables. Working Paper No. ESA/P/WP/248 (United Nations), 2017). The Nations United, Department of Economic Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2017 Revision, Key Findings and Advance Tables. Working Paper No. ESA/P/WP/248 (United Nations), 2017).
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Prokopidis K, Cervo MM, Gandham A, Scott D. Impact of Protein Intake in Older Adults with Sarcopenia and Obesity: A Gut Microbiota Perspective. Nutrients. 2020 Jul 30;12(8):2285. doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/nu12082285. PMID: 32751533; PMCID: PMC7468805. Prokopidis K, Cervo MM, Gandham A, Scott D. Impact of Protein Intake in Older Adults with Sarcopenia and Obesity: A Gut Microbiota Perspective. Nutrients. 2020 Jul 30;12(8):2285. doi: https://​doi.​org/​10.​3390/​nu12082285. PMID: 32751533; PMCID: PMC7468805.
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Rolland Y, Lauwers-Cances V, Cristini C, et al. Difficulties with physical function associated with obesity, sarcopenia, and sarcopenic-obesity in community-dwelling elderly women: the EPIDOS (EPIDemiologie de l’OSteoporose) Study. Am J Clin Nutr. 2009;89(6):1895–1900. Rolland Y, Lauwers-Cances V, Cristini C, et al. Difficulties with physical function associated with obesity, sarcopenia, and sarcopenic-obesity in community-dwelling elderly women: the EPIDOS (EPIDemiologie de l’OSteoporose) Study. Am J Clin Nutr. 2009;89(6):1895–1900.
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Page MJ, McKenzie JE, Bossuyt PM, Boutron I, Hoffmann TC, Mulrow CD, et al. The PRISMA 2020 statement: an updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews. Syst Rev. 2021;10(1):89. Page MJ, McKenzie JE, Bossuyt PM, Boutron I, Hoffmann TC, Mulrow CD, et al. The PRISMA 2020 statement: an updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews. Syst Rev. 2021;10(1):89.
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Stang A. Critical evaluation of the Newcastle-Ottawa scale for the assessment of the quality of nonrandomized studies in metaanalyses. Eur J Epidemiol. 2010;25(9):603–5. Stang A. Critical evaluation of the Newcastle-Ottawa scale for the assessment of the quality of nonrandomized studies in metaanalyses. Eur J Epidemiol. 2010;25(9):603–5.
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Jadad AR, Moore RA, Carroll D, et al. Assessing the quality of reports of randomized clinical trials: is blinding necessary? Control Clin Trials. 1996;17(1):1–12. Jadad AR, Moore RA, Carroll D, et al. Assessing the quality of reports of randomized clinical trials: is blinding necessary? Control Clin Trials. 1996;17(1):1–12.
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Eglseer D, Traxler M, Bauer S. Association between the Intake of Different Protein Sources and Obesity Coexisting with Low Handgrip Strength in Persons near Retirement Age. Nutrients. 2022 Nov 5;14(21):4684. doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/nu14214684. PMID: 36364946; PMCID: PMC9653996. Eglseer D, Traxler M, Bauer S. Association between the Intake of Different Protein Sources and Obesity Coexisting with Low Handgrip Strength in Persons near Retirement Age. Nutrients. 2022 Nov 5;14(21):4684. doi: https://​doi.​org/​10.​3390/​nu14214684. PMID: 36364946; PMCID: PMC9653996.
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Jia S, Zhao W, Hu F, Zhao Y, Ge M, Xia X, Yue J, Dong B. Sex differences in the association of physical activity levels and vitamin D with obesity, sarcopenia, and sarcopenic obesity: a cross-sectional study. BMC Geriatr. 2022 Nov 24;22(1):898. doi: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12877-022-03577-4. PMID: 36434519; PMCID: PMC9701059. Jia S, Zhao W, Hu F, Zhao Y, Ge M, Xia X, Yue J, Dong B. Sex differences in the association of physical activity levels and vitamin D with obesity, sarcopenia, and sarcopenic obesity: a cross-sectional study. BMC Geriatr. 2022 Nov 24;22(1):898. doi: https://​doi.​org/​10.​1186/​s12877-022-03577-4. PMID: 36434519; PMCID: PMC9701059.
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Kim J, Baek Y, Jeong K, Lee S. Association of Dietary Factors With Grip Strength, Body Fat, and Prevalence of Sarcopenic Obesity in Rural Korean Elderly With Cardiometabolic Multimorbidity. Front Nutr. 2022 Jul 14;9:910481. doi: https://doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2022.910481. PMID: 35911108; PMCID: PMC9329691. Kim J, Baek Y, Jeong K, Lee S. Association of Dietary Factors With Grip Strength, Body Fat, and Prevalence of Sarcopenic Obesity in Rural Korean Elderly With Cardiometabolic Multimorbidity. Front Nutr. 2022 Jul 14;9:910481. doi: https://​doi.​org/​10.​3389/​fnut.​2022.​910481. PMID: 35911108; PMCID: PMC9329691.
15.
Zurück zum Zitat Lee JH, Park HM, Lee YJ. Using Dietary Macronutrient Patterns to Predict Sarcopenic Obesity in Older Adults: A Representative Korean Nationwide Population-Based Study. Nutrients. 2021 Nov 11;13(11):4031. doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/nu13114031. PMID: 34836286; PMCID: PMC8625406. Lee JH, Park HM, Lee YJ. Using Dietary Macronutrient Patterns to Predict Sarcopenic Obesity in Older Adults: A Representative Korean Nationwide Population-Based Study. Nutrients. 2021 Nov 11;13(11):4031. doi: https://​doi.​org/​10.​3390/​nu13114031. PMID: 34836286; PMCID: PMC8625406.
16.
Zurück zum Zitat Chen F, Xu S, Cao L, Wang Y, Chen F, Tian H, Hu J, Wang Z, Wang D. A lacto-ovo-vegetarian dietary pattern is protective against sarcopenic obesity: A cross-sectional study of elderly Chinese people. Nutrition. 2021 Nov–Dec;91–92:111386. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nut.2021.111386. Epub 2021 Jun 7. PMID: 34293713. Chen F, Xu S, Cao L, Wang Y, Chen F, Tian H, Hu J, Wang Z, Wang D. A lacto-ovo-vegetarian dietary pattern is protective against sarcopenic obesity: A cross-sectional study of elderly Chinese people. Nutrition. 2021 Nov–Dec;91–92:111386. doi: https://​doi.​org/​10.​1016/​j.​nut.​2021.​111386. Epub 2021 Jun 7. PMID: 34293713.
18.
Zurück zum Zitat Yang W, Lee JW, Kim Y, Lee JH, Kang HT. Increased Omega-3 Fatty Acid Intake is Inversely Associated with Sarcopenic Obesity in Women but not in Men, Based on the 2014–2018 Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. J Clin Med. 2020 Nov 27;9(12):3856. doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm9123856. PMID: 33260970; PMCID: PMC7761316. Yang W, Lee JW, Kim Y, Lee JH, Kang HT. Increased Omega-3 Fatty Acid Intake is Inversely Associated with Sarcopenic Obesity in Women but not in Men, Based on the 2014–2018 Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. J Clin Med. 2020 Nov 27;9(12):3856. doi: https://​doi.​org/​10.​3390/​jcm9123856. PMID: 33260970; PMCID: PMC7761316.
20.
Zurück zum Zitat Rasaei N, Kashavarz SA, Yekaninejad MS, Mirzaei K. The association between sarcopenic obesity (SO) and major dietary patterns in overweight and obese adult women. Diabetes Metab Syndr. 2019 Jul–Aug;13(4):2519–2524. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsx.2019.06.023. Epub 2019 Jul 9. PMID: 31405671. Rasaei N, Kashavarz SA, Yekaninejad MS, Mirzaei K. The association between sarcopenic obesity (SO) and major dietary patterns in overweight and obese adult women. Diabetes Metab Syndr. 2019 Jul–Aug;13(4):2519–2524. doi: https://​doi.​org/​10.​1016/​j.​dsx.​2019.​06.​023. Epub 2019 Jul 9. PMID: 31405671.
21.
Zurück zum Zitat Son J, Yu Q, Seo JS. Sarcopenic obesity can be negatively associated with active physical activity and adequate intake of some nutrients in Korean elderly: Findings from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2008–2011). Nutr Res Pract. 2019 Feb;13(1):47–57. doi: https://doi.org/10.4162/nrp.2019.13.1.47. Epub 2019 Jan 31. PMID: 30788056; PMCID: PMC6369108. Son J, Yu Q, Seo JS. Sarcopenic obesity can be negatively associated with active physical activity and adequate intake of some nutrients in Korean elderly: Findings from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2008–2011). Nutr Res Pract. 2019 Feb;13(1):47–57. doi: https://​doi.​org/​10.​4162/​nrp.​2019.​13.​1.​47. Epub 2019 Jan 31. PMID: 30788056; PMCID: PMC6369108.
22.
23.
Zurück zum Zitat Barbat-Artigas S, Garnier S, Joffroy S, Riesco É, Sanguignol F, Vellas B, Rolland Y, Andrieu S, Aubertin-Leheudre M, Mauriège P. Caloric restriction and aerobic exercise in sarcopenic and non-sarcopenic obese women: an observational and retrospective study. J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle. 2016 Jun;7(3):284–9. doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/jcsm.12075. Epub 2015 Oct 15. PMID: 27247859; PMCID: PMC4867658. Barbat-Artigas S, Garnier S, Joffroy S, Riesco É, Sanguignol F, Vellas B, Rolland Y, Andrieu S, Aubertin-Leheudre M, Mauriège P. Caloric restriction and aerobic exercise in sarcopenic and non-sarcopenic obese women: an observational and retrospective study. J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle. 2016 Jun;7(3):284–9. doi: https://​doi.​org/​10.​1002/​jcsm.​12075. Epub 2015 Oct 15. PMID: 27247859; PMCID: PMC4867658.
24.
Zurück zum Zitat Kim TN, Park MS, Lim KI, Choi HY, Yang SJ, Yoo HJ, Kang HJ, Song W, Choi H, Baik SH, Choi DS, Choi KM. Relationships between sarcopenic obesity and insulin resistance, inflammation, and vitamin D status: the Korean Sarcopenic Obesity Study. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 2013 Apr;78(4):525–32. doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2265.2012.04433.x. PMID: 22563924. Kim TN, Park MS, Lim KI, Choi HY, Yang SJ, Yoo HJ, Kang HJ, Song W, Choi H, Baik SH, Choi DS, Choi KM. Relationships between sarcopenic obesity and insulin resistance, inflammation, and vitamin D status: the Korean Sarcopenic Obesity Study. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 2013 Apr;78(4):525–32. doi: https://​doi.​org/​10.​1111/​j.​1365-2265.​2012.​04433.​x. PMID: 22563924.
26.
Zurück zum Zitat Camajani E, Feraco A, Proietti S, Basciani S, Barrea L, Armani A, Lombardo M, Gnessi L, Caprio M. Very low calorie ketogenic diet combined with physical interval training for preserving muscle mass during weight loss in sarcopenic obesity: A pilot study. Front Nutr. 2022 Sep 29;9:955024. doi: https://doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2022.955024. Erratum in: Front Nutr. 2022 Nov 08;9:1076667. PMID: 36245515; PMCID: PMC9560671. Camajani E, Feraco A, Proietti S, Basciani S, Barrea L, Armani A, Lombardo M, Gnessi L, Caprio M. Very low calorie ketogenic diet combined with physical interval training for preserving muscle mass during weight loss in sarcopenic obesity: A pilot study. Front Nutr. 2022 Sep 29;9:955024. doi: https://​doi.​org/​10.​3389/​fnut.​2022.​955024. Erratum in: Front Nutr. 2022 Nov 08;9:1076667. PMID: 36245515; PMCID: PMC9560671.
27.
Zurück zum Zitat Camajani E, Persichetti A, Watanabe M, Contini S, Vari M, Di Bernardo S, Faro M, Lubrano C, Gnessi L, Caprio M, Basciani S. Whey Protein, L-Leucine and Vitamin D Supplementation for Preserving Lean Mass during a Low-Calorie Diet in Sarcopenic Obese Women. Nutrients. 2022 Apr 29;14(9):1884. doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/nu14091884. PMID: 35565851; PMCID: PMC9099886. Camajani E, Persichetti A, Watanabe M, Contini S, Vari M, Di Bernardo S, Faro M, Lubrano C, Gnessi L, Caprio M, Basciani S. Whey Protein, L-Leucine and Vitamin D Supplementation for Preserving Lean Mass during a Low-Calorie Diet in Sarcopenic Obese Women. Nutrients. 2022 Apr 29;14(9):1884. doi: https://​doi.​org/​10.​3390/​nu14091884. PMID: 35565851; PMCID: PMC9099886.
28.
Zurück zum Zitat Nabuco HCG, Tomeleri CM, Fernandes RR, Sugihara Junior P, Cavalcante EF, Cunha PM, Antunes M, Nunes JP, Venturini D, Barbosa DS, Burini RC, Silva AM, Sardinha LB, Cyrino ES. Effect of whey protein supplementation combined with resistance training on body composition, muscular strength, functional capacity, and plasma-metabolism biomarkers in older women with sarcopenic obesity: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Clin Nutr ESPEN. 2019 Aug;32:88–95. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clnesp.2019.04.007. Epub 2019 May 13. PMID: 31221297. Nabuco HCG, Tomeleri CM, Fernandes RR, Sugihara Junior P, Cavalcante EF, Cunha PM, Antunes M, Nunes JP, Venturini D, Barbosa DS, Burini RC, Silva AM, Sardinha LB, Cyrino ES. Effect of whey protein supplementation combined with resistance training on body composition, muscular strength, functional capacity, and plasma-metabolism biomarkers in older women with sarcopenic obesity: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Clin Nutr ESPEN. 2019 Aug;32:88–95. doi: https://​doi.​org/​10.​1016/​j.​clnesp.​2019.​04.​007. Epub 2019 May 13. PMID: 31221297.
29.
Zurück zum Zitat Kemmler W, Kohl M, Freiberger E, Sieber C, von Stengel S. Effect of whole-body electromyostimulation and / or protein supplementation on obesity and cardiometabolic risk in older men with sarcopenic obesity: the randomized controlled FranSO trial. BMC Geriatr. 2018 Mar 9;18(1):70. doi: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12877-018-0759-6. PMID: 29523089; PMCID: PMC5845205. Kemmler W, Kohl M, Freiberger E, Sieber C, von Stengel S. Effect of whole-body electromyostimulation and / or protein supplementation on obesity and cardiometabolic risk in older men with sarcopenic obesity: the randomized controlled FranSO trial. BMC Geriatr. 2018 Mar 9;18(1):70. doi: https://​doi.​org/​10.​1186/​s12877-018-0759-6. PMID: 29523089; PMCID: PMC5845205.
30.
Zurück zum Zitat Kemmler W, Grimm A, Bebenek M, Kohl M, von Stengel S. Effects of Combined Whole-Body Electromyostimulation and Protein Supplementation on Local and Overall Muscle/Fat Distribution in Older Men with Sarcopenic Obesity: The Randomized Controlled Franconia Sarcopenic Obesity (FranSO) Study. Calcif Tissue Int. 2018 Sep;103(3):266–277. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00223-018-0424-2. Epub 2018 Apr 19. PMID: 29675640. Kemmler W, Grimm A, Bebenek M, Kohl M, von Stengel S. Effects of Combined Whole-Body Electromyostimulation and Protein Supplementation on Local and Overall Muscle/Fat Distribution in Older Men with Sarcopenic Obesity: The Randomized Controlled Franconia Sarcopenic Obesity (FranSO) Study. Calcif Tissue Int. 2018 Sep;103(3):266–277. doi: https://​doi.​org/​10.​1007/​s00223-018-0424-2. Epub 2018 Apr 19. PMID: 29675640.
31.
Zurück zum Zitat Sammarco R, Marra M, Di Guglielmo ML, Naccarato M, Contaldo F, Poggiogalle E, Donini LM, Pasanisi F. Evaluation of Hypocaloric Diet With Protein Supplementation in Middle-Aged Sarcopenic Obese Women: A Pilot Study. Obes Facts. 2017;10(3):160–167. doi: https://doi.org/10.1159/000468153. Epub 2017 May 20. PMID: 28528340; PMCID: PMC5644943. Sammarco R, Marra M, Di Guglielmo ML, Naccarato M, Contaldo F, Poggiogalle E, Donini LM, Pasanisi F. Evaluation of Hypocaloric Diet With Protein Supplementation in Middle-Aged Sarcopenic Obese Women: A Pilot Study. Obes Facts. 2017;10(3):160–167. doi: https://​doi.​org/​10.​1159/​000468153. Epub 2017 May 20. PMID: 28528340; PMCID: PMC5644943.
32.
Zurück zum Zitat Kemmler W, Weissenfels A, Teschler M, Willert S, Bebenek M, Shojaa M, Kohl M, Freiberger E, Sieber C, von Stengel S. Whole-body electromyostimulation and protein supplementation favorably affect sarcopenic obesity in community-dwelling older men at risk: the randomized controlled FranSO study. Clin Interv Aging. 2017 Sep 21;12:1503–1513. doi: https://doi.org/10.2147/CIA.S137987. PMID: 28989278; PMCID: PMC5624743. Kemmler W, Weissenfels A, Teschler M, Willert S, Bebenek M, Shojaa M, Kohl M, Freiberger E, Sieber C, von Stengel S. Whole-body electromyostimulation and protein supplementation favorably affect sarcopenic obesity in community-dwelling older men at risk: the randomized controlled FranSO study. Clin Interv Aging. 2017 Sep 21;12:1503–1513. doi: https://​doi.​org/​10.​2147/​CIA.​S137987. PMID: 28989278; PMCID: PMC5624743.
33.
Zurück zum Zitat Muscariello E, Nasti G, Siervo M, Di Maro M, Lapi D, D’Addio G, Colantuoni A. Dietary protein intake in sarcopenic obese older women. Clin Interv Aging. 2016 Feb 5;11:133–40. doi: https://doi.org/10.2147/CIA.S96017. PMID: 26917955; PMCID: PMC4751896. Muscariello E, Nasti G, Siervo M, Di Maro M, Lapi D, D’Addio G, Colantuoni A. Dietary protein intake in sarcopenic obese older women. Clin Interv Aging. 2016 Feb 5;11:133–40. doi: https://​doi.​org/​10.​2147/​CIA.​S96017. PMID: 26917955; PMCID: PMC4751896.
34.
Zurück zum Zitat Kim H, Kim M, Kojima N, Fujino K, Hosoi E, Kobayashi H, Somekawa S, Niki Y, Yamashiro Y, Yoshida H. Exercise and Nutritional Supplementation on Community-Dwelling Elderly Japanese Women With Sarcopenic Obesity: A Randomized Controlled Trial. J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2016 Nov 1;17(11):1011–1019. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jamda.2016.06.016. Epub 2016 Aug 17. PMID: 27544583. Kim H, Kim M, Kojima N, Fujino K, Hosoi E, Kobayashi H, Somekawa S, Niki Y, Yamashiro Y, Yoshida H. Exercise and Nutritional Supplementation on Community-Dwelling Elderly Japanese Women With Sarcopenic Obesity: A Randomized Controlled Trial. J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2016 Nov 1;17(11):1011–1019. doi: https://​doi.​org/​10.​1016/​j.​jamda.​2016.​06.​016. Epub 2016 Aug 17. PMID: 27544583.
35.
Zurück zum Zitat Hita-Contreras F, Bueno-Notivol J, Martínez-Amat A, Cruz-Díaz D, Hernandez AV, Pérez-López FR. Effect of exercise alone or combined with dietary supplements on anthropometric and physical performance measures in community-dwelling elderly people with sarcopenic obesity: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Maturitas. 2018 Oct;116:24–35. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.maturitas.2018.07.007. Epub 2018 Jul 19. PMID: 30244776. Hita-Contreras F, Bueno-Notivol J, Martínez-Amat A, Cruz-Díaz D, Hernandez AV, Pérez-López FR. Effect of exercise alone or combined with dietary supplements on anthropometric and physical performance measures in community-dwelling elderly people with sarcopenic obesity: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Maturitas. 2018 Oct;116:24–35. doi: https://​doi.​org/​10.​1016/​j.​maturitas.​2018.​07.​007. Epub 2018 Jul 19. PMID: 30244776.
36.
Zurück zum Zitat Goisser S, Kemmler W, Porzel S, Volkert D, Sieber CC, Bollheimer LC, Freiberger E. Sarcopenic obesity and complex interventions with nutrition and exercise in community-dwelling older persons—a narrative review. Clin Interv Aging. 2015 Aug 6;10:1267–82. doi: https://doi.org/10.2147/CIA.S82454. PMID: 26346071; PMCID: PMC4531044. Goisser S, Kemmler W, Porzel S, Volkert D, Sieber CC, Bollheimer LC, Freiberger E. Sarcopenic obesity and complex interventions with nutrition and exercise in community-dwelling older persons—a narrative review. Clin Interv Aging. 2015 Aug 6;10:1267–82. doi: https://​doi.​org/​10.​2147/​CIA.​S82454. PMID: 26346071; PMCID: PMC4531044.
37.
Zurück zum Zitat Parr EB, Coffey VG, Hawley JA. ‘Sarcobesity’: a metabolic conundrum. Maturitas. 2013;74(2):109–113. Parr EB, Coffey VG, Hawley JA. ‘Sarcobesity’: a metabolic conundrum. Maturitas. 2013;74(2):109–113.
38.
Zurück zum Zitat Kemmler W, Weissenfels A, Teschler M, Willert S, Bebenek M, Shojaa M, Kohl M, Freiberger E, Sieber C, von Stengel S. Whole-body electromyostimulation and protein supplementation favorably affect sarcopenic obesity in community-dwelling older men at risk: the randomized controlled FranSO study. Clin Interv Aging. 2017 Sep 21;12:1503–1513. doi: https://doi.org/10.2147/CIA.S137987. PMID: 28989278; PMCID: PMC5624743. Kemmler W, Weissenfels A, Teschler M, Willert S, Bebenek M, Shojaa M, Kohl M, Freiberger E, Sieber C, von Stengel S. Whole-body electromyostimulation and protein supplementation favorably affect sarcopenic obesity in community-dwelling older men at risk: the randomized controlled FranSO study. Clin Interv Aging. 2017 Sep 21;12:1503–1513. doi: https://​doi.​org/​10.​2147/​CIA.​S137987. PMID: 28989278; PMCID: PMC5624743.
39.
Zurück zum Zitat Xu ZR, Tan ZJ, Zhang Q, Gui QF, Yang YM. Clinical effectiveness of protein and amino acid supplementation on building muscle mass in elderly people: a meta-analysis. PLoS One. 2014;9(9):e109141. Xu ZR, Tan ZJ, Zhang Q, Gui QF, Yang YM. Clinical effectiveness of protein and amino acid supplementation on building muscle mass in elderly people: a meta-analysis. PLoS One. 2014;9(9):e109141.
40.
Zurück zum Zitat Xu ZR, Tan ZJ, Zhang Q, Gui QF, Yang YM. The effectiveness of leucine on muscle protein synthesis, lean body mass and leg lean mass accretion in older people: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Br J Nutr. 2015;113(1):25–34. Xu ZR, Tan ZJ, Zhang Q, Gui QF, Yang YM. The effectiveness of leucine on muscle protein synthesis, lean body mass and leg lean mass accretion in older people: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Br J Nutr. 2015;113(1):25–34.
41.
Zurück zum Zitat Komar B, Schwingshackl L, Hoffmann G. Effects of leucine-rich protein supplements on anthropometric parameter and muscle strength in the elderly: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Nutr Health Aging. 2015;19(4):437–446. Komar B, Schwingshackl L, Hoffmann G. Effects of leucine-rich protein supplements on anthropometric parameter and muscle strength in the elderly: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Nutr Health Aging. 2015;19(4):437–446.
42.
Zurück zum Zitat C.D. Liao, J.Y. Tsauo, Y.T. Wu, C.P. Cheng, H.C. Chen, Y.C. Huang, H.C. Chen, T.H. Liou, Effects of protein supplementation combined with resistance exercise on body composition and physical function in older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis, Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 106 (2017) 1078–1091. C.D. Liao, J.Y. Tsauo, Y.T. Wu, C.P. Cheng, H.C. Chen, Y.C. Huang, H.C. Chen, T.H. Liou, Effects of protein supplementation combined with resistance exercise on body composition and physical function in older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis, Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 106 (2017) 1078–1091.
43.
Zurück zum Zitat Theodorakopoulos C, Jones J, Bannerman E, Greig CA. Effectiveness of nutritional and exercise interventions to improve body composition and muscle strength or function in sarcopenic obese older adults: A systematic review. Nutr Res. 2017 Jul;43:3–15. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nutres.2017.05.002. Epub 2017 May 11. PMID: 28739051. Theodorakopoulos C, Jones J, Bannerman E, Greig CA. Effectiveness of nutritional and exercise interventions to improve body composition and muscle strength or function in sarcopenic obese older adults: A systematic review. Nutr Res. 2017 Jul;43:3–15. doi: https://​doi.​org/​10.​1016/​j.​nutres.​2017.​05.​002. Epub 2017 May 11. PMID: 28739051.
45.
Zurück zum Zitat Ukropec, J.; Reseland, J.E.; Gašperíková, D.; Demcáková, E.; Madsen, L.; Berge, R.K.; Rustan, A.C.; Klimes, I.; Drevon, C.A.; Sebokova, E. The hypotriglyceridemic e_ect of dietary n-3 FA is associated with increased_-oxidation and reduced leptin expression. Lipids 2003, 38, 1023–1029. Ukropec, J.; Reseland, J.E.; Gašperíková, D.; Demcáková, E.; Madsen, L.; Berge, R.K.; Rustan, A.C.; Klimes, I.; Drevon, C.A.; Sebokova, E. The hypotriglyceridemic e_ect of dietary n-3 FA is associated with increased_-oxidation and reduced leptin expression. Lipids 2003, 38, 1023–1029.
46.
Zurück zum Zitat Muir, S.W.; Montero-Odasso, M. Effect of vitamin D supplementation on muscle strength, gait and balance in older adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis. J. Am. Geriatr. Soc. 2011, 59, 2291–2300. Muir, S.W.; Montero-Odasso, M. Effect of vitamin D supplementation on muscle strength, gait and balance in older adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis. J. Am. Geriatr. Soc. 2011, 59, 2291–2300.
47.
Zurück zum Zitat Semba, R.D.; Bartali, B.; Zhou, J.; Blaum, C.; Ko, C.W.; Fried, L.P. Low serum micronutrient concentrations predict frailty among older women living in the community. J. Gerontol. A Biol. Sci. Med. Sci. 2006, 61, 594–599. Semba, R.D.; Bartali, B.; Zhou, J.; Blaum, C.; Ko, C.W.; Fried, L.P. Low serum micronutrient concentrations predict frailty among older women living in the community. J. Gerontol. A Biol. Sci. Med. Sci. 2006, 61, 594–599.
48.
Zurück zum Zitat Semba RD, Blaum C, Guralnik JM, Moncrief DT, Ricks MO, Fried LP. Carotenoid and vitamin E status are associated with indicators of sarcopenia among older women living in the community. Aging Clin Exp Res 2003;15:482–7. Semba RD, Blaum C, Guralnik JM, Moncrief DT, Ricks MO, Fried LP. Carotenoid and vitamin E status are associated with indicators of sarcopenia among older women living in the community. Aging Clin Exp Res 2003;15:482–7.
49.
Zurück zum Zitat Ashoori M, Saedisomeolia A. Riboflavin (vitamin B2) and oxidative stress: a review. Br J Nutr 2014;111:1985–91. Ashoori M, Saedisomeolia A. Riboflavin (vitamin B2) and oxidative stress: a review. Br J Nutr 2014;111:1985–91.
50.
Zurück zum Zitat Kim J, Lee Y, Kye S, Chung YS, Kim KM (2014) Association of vegetables and fruits consumption with sarcopenia in older adults: the Fourth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Age Ageing 44(1):96–102. Kim J, Lee Y, Kye S, Chung YS, Kim KM (2014) Association of vegetables and fruits consumption with sarcopenia in older adults: the Fourth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Age Ageing 44(1):96–102.
51.
Zurück zum Zitat Doria E, Buonocore D, Focarelli A, Marzatico F (2012) Relationship between human aging muscle and oxidative system pathway. Oxid Med Cell Longev 2012:830257. Doria E, Buonocore D, Focarelli A, Marzatico F (2012) Relationship between human aging muscle and oxidative system pathway. Oxid Med Cell Longev 2012:830257.
52.
Zurück zum Zitat Wu X, Beecher GR, Holden JM, Haytowitz DB, Gebhardt SE, Prior RL (2004) Lipophilic and hydrophilic antioxidant capacities of common foods in the United States. J Agric Food Chem 52(12):4026–4037. Wu X, Beecher GR, Holden JM, Haytowitz DB, Gebhardt SE, Prior RL (2004) Lipophilic and hydrophilic antioxidant capacities of common foods in the United States. J Agric Food Chem 52(12):4026–4037.
53.
Zurück zum Zitat Dulloo AG, Duret C, Rohrer D, et al. Efficacy of a green tea extract rich in catechin polyphenols and caffeine in increasing 24-h energy expenditure and fat oxidation in humans. Am J Clin Nutr 1999;70:1040e1045. Dulloo AG, Duret C, Rohrer D, et al. Efficacy of a green tea extract rich in catechin polyphenols and caffeine in increasing 24-h energy expenditure and fat oxidation in humans. Am J Clin Nutr 1999;70:1040e1045.
54.
Zurück zum Zitat Kong, Z.; Sun, S.; Shi, Q.; Zhang, H.; Tong, T.K.; Nie, J. Short-Term Ketogenic Diet Improves Abdominal Obesity in Overweight/Obese Chinese Young Females. Front. Physiol. 2020, 11, 856. Kong, Z.; Sun, S.; Shi, Q.; Zhang, H.; Tong, T.K.; Nie, J. Short-Term Ketogenic Diet Improves Abdominal Obesity in Overweight/Obese Chinese Young Females. Front. Physiol. 2020, 11, 856.
55.
Zurück zum Zitat Soltani S, Shirani F, Chitsazi MJ, Salehi-Abargouei A. The effect of dietary approaches to stop hypertension (DASH) diet on weight and body composition in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled clinical trials. Obes Rev 2016;17(5):442e54. Soltani S, Shirani F, Chitsazi MJ, Salehi-Abargouei A. The effect of dietary approaches to stop hypertension (DASH) diet on weight and body composition in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled clinical trials. Obes Rev 2016;17(5):442e54.
56.
Zurück zum Zitat Stenholm S, Harris TB, Rantanen T, Visser M, Kritchevsky SB, Ferrucci L. Sarcopenic obesity: definition, cause and consequences. Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care. 2008;11(6):693–700. Stenholm S, Harris TB, Rantanen T, Visser M, Kritchevsky SB, Ferrucci L. Sarcopenic obesity: definition, cause and consequences. Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care. 2008;11(6):693–700.
57.
Zurück zum Zitat Batsis JA, Barre LK, Mackenzie TA, et al. Variation in the prevalence of sarcopenia and sarcopenic obesity in older adults associated with different research definitions: dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 1999–2004. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2013;61(6):974–980. Batsis JA, Barre LK, Mackenzie TA, et al. Variation in the prevalence of sarcopenia and sarcopenic obesity in older adults associated with different research definitions: dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 1999–2004. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2013;61(6):974–980.
58.
Zurück zum Zitat Gill TM, Gahbauer EA, Lin H, Han L, Allore HG. Comparisons between older men and women in the trajectory and burden of dis-ability over the course of nearly 14 years. J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2013;14(4):280–286. Gill TM, Gahbauer EA, Lin H, Han L, Allore HG. Comparisons between older men and women in the trajectory and burden of dis-ability over the course of nearly 14 years. J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2013;14(4):280–286.
Metadaten
Titel
The Implication of Nutrition on the Prevention and Improvement of Age-Related Sarcopenic Obesity: A Systematic Review
verfasst von
B. Abiri
F. Hosseinpanah
Z. Seifi
S. Amini
Majid Valizadeh
Publikationsdatum
25.09.2023
Verlag
Springer Paris
Erschienen in
The journal of nutrition, health & aging / Ausgabe 10/2023
Print ISSN: 1279-7707
Elektronische ISSN: 1760-4788
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12603-023-1986-x

Kompaktes Leitlinien-Wissen Innere Medizin (Link öffnet in neuem Fenster)

Mit medbee Pocketcards schnell und sicher entscheiden.
Leitlinien-Wissen kostenlos und immer griffbereit auf ihrem Desktop, Handy oder Tablet.

Neu im Fachgebiet Innere Medizin

Metastasiertes CRC: besser Checkpointhemmer im Doppelpack!

Die Kombination von Nivolumab plus Ipilimumab ist beim metastasierten Kolorektalkarzinom mit MSI-H- oder dMMR klar im Vorteil gegenüber einer Nivolumab-Monotherapie: Das Progressionsrisiko war damit in einer Phase-3-Studie um 38% reduziert.

Riesenzellarteriitis: bilaterale Biopsie der Temporalarterien von Vorteil

Die Riesenzellarteriitis (RZA) erfordert eine rasche und präzise Diagnose, da innerhalb weniger Tage ein schwerer, irreversibler Sehverlust drohen kann. In diesem Zusammenhang scheint die bilaterale Biopsie der Temporalarterien (TAB) der unilateralen überlegen zu sein.

Große Trinkmengen bei Blasentumoren möglicherweise von Nachteil

Beim nicht-muskelinvasiven Blasenkrebs scheint eine hohe Flüssigkeitszufuhr keinen schützenden Effekt in Bezug auf das Risiko eines Rezidivs oder einer Krankheitsprogression zu haben. Eine niederländische Studie legt sogar nahe, dass große Trinkmengen das Fortschreiten der Erkrankung begünstigen könnten.

Höhere Trefferquoten bei Brustkrebsscreening dank KI?

Künstliche Intelligenz unterstützt bei der Auswertung von Mammografie-Screenings und senkt somit den Arbeitsaufwand für Radiologen. Wie wirken sich diese Technologien auf die Trefferquote und die Falsch-positiv-Rate aus? Das hat jetzt eine Studie aus Schweden untersucht.

EKG Essentials: EKG befunden mit System (Link öffnet in neuem Fenster)

In diesem CME-Kurs können Sie Ihr Wissen zur EKG-Befundung anhand von zwölf Video-Tutorials auffrischen und 10 CME-Punkte sammeln.
Praxisnah, relevant und mit vielen Tipps & Tricks vom Profi.

Update Innere Medizin

Bestellen Sie unseren Fach-Newsletter und bleiben Sie gut informiert.