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Erschienen in: Endocrine 3/2017

07.11.2016 | Review

The influence of phthalates and bisphenol A on the obesity development and glucose metabolism disorders

verfasst von: Milica Medic Stojanoska, Natasa Milosevic, Natasa Milic, Ludovico Abenavoli

Erschienen in: Endocrine | Ausgabe 3/2017

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Abstract

The prevalence of obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus epidemics presents a great health problem worldwide. Beside the changes in diet and decreased physical activity, there is growing interest in endocrine disrupting chemicals that may have effects on these conditions. Among them, the role of certain phthalates and bisphenol A is confirmed. We have summarized the existing literature on this issue including cross-sectional, follow up epidemiological studies and in vivo and in vitro studies. Most data support the effects of bisphenol A and some phthalates, such as di-2-ethyl-hexyl phthalate, diethyl phthalate, dibuthyl phthalate, dimethyl phthalate, dibenzyl phthalate, diisononyl phthalate and others on the development obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus. These endocrine disrupting chemicals interfere with different cell signaling pathways involved in weight and glucose homeostasis. Since the data are rather inconsistent, there is a need for new, well-designed prospective studies.
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Metadaten
Titel
The influence of phthalates and bisphenol A on the obesity development and glucose metabolism disorders
verfasst von
Milica Medic Stojanoska
Natasa Milosevic
Natasa Milic
Ludovico Abenavoli
Publikationsdatum
07.11.2016
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Endocrine / Ausgabe 3/2017
Print ISSN: 1355-008X
Elektronische ISSN: 1559-0100
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12020-016-1158-4

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