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Erschienen in: Journal of Neurology 11/2020

17.06.2020 | Original Communication

The Italian multicenter experience with edaravone in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

verfasst von: Christian Lunetta, Cristina Moglia, Andrea Lizio, Claudia Caponnetto, Raffaele Dubbioso, Fabio Giannini, Sabrina Matà, Letizia Mazzini, Mario Sabatelli, Gabriele Siciliano, Isabella Laura Simone, Gianni Sorarù, Antonella Toriello, Francesca Trojsi, Marcella Vedovello, Fabrizio D’Ovidio, Massimo Filippi, Andrea Calvo, and EDARAVALS Study Group

Erschienen in: Journal of Neurology | Ausgabe 11/2020

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Abstract

Objectives

The aim of the study is to analyze the ALS disease progression and respiratory function of Italian patients treated with edaravone (EVN), as well as the adherence to, and the effects of, the therapy.

Methods

We performed an observational study of patients treated with EVN from May 2017 to May 2019, in 39 Italian ALS Centers. Taking into account ALS patients with at least 12 months of EVN treatment, we compared the decline of ALSFRS-R and FVC with a group of matched historical controls from the Pooled Resource Open-Access ALS Clinical Trials (PRO-ACT) database, using both descriptive and survival analysis approaches.

Results

A total of 331 ALS Italian patients treated with EVN and 290 matched historical controls were recruited in this study. No significant differences on disease progression or respiratory function were found comparing the two cohorts in both descriptive and survival analyses. The EVN treatment was overall well tolerated.

Conclusions

The study showed that EVN treatment was well tolerated. No significant differences were reported in ALS patients treated and not treated with EVN, in terms of both disease progression and respiratory function. These findings prove that further studies are required to better clarify whether EVN could be considered an effective treatment for ALS disease.
Fußnoten
1
$$\Delta \text{FS}=\frac{48-\text{ALSFRS}-\text{R}\,\, \text{at}\,\,\text{start}\,\, \text{of}\,\,\text{treatment}}{\text{start}\,\,\text{date}\,\,\text{of}\,\,\text{treatment}-\text{date}\,\, \text{of}\,\,\text{onset}\,\, (\text{month})}.$$
 
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Metadaten
Titel
The Italian multicenter experience with edaravone in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
verfasst von
Christian Lunetta
Cristina Moglia
Andrea Lizio
Claudia Caponnetto
Raffaele Dubbioso
Fabio Giannini
Sabrina Matà
Letizia Mazzini
Mario Sabatelli
Gabriele Siciliano
Isabella Laura Simone
Gianni Sorarù
Antonella Toriello
Francesca Trojsi
Marcella Vedovello
Fabrizio D’Ovidio
Massimo Filippi
Andrea Calvo
and EDARAVALS Study Group
Publikationsdatum
17.06.2020
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in
Journal of Neurology / Ausgabe 11/2020
Print ISSN: 0340-5354
Elektronische ISSN: 1432-1459
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00415-020-09993-z

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