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Erschienen in: Reviews in Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders 4/2018

04.12.2018

The protective effect of myo-inositol on human thyrocytes

verfasst von: Silvia Martina Ferrari, Giusy Elia, Francesca Ragusa, Sabrina Rosaria Paparo, Claudia Caruso, Salvatore Benvenga, Poupak Fallahi, Alessandro Antonelli

Erschienen in: Reviews in Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders | Ausgabe 4/2018

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Abstract

Patients affected by autoimmune thyroiditis reached positive effects on indices of thyroid autoimmunity and/or thyroidal function, after following a treatment with selenomethionine (Se) alone, or Se in combination with Myo-inositol (Myo-Ins). Our purpose was to investigate if Myo-Ins alone, or a combination of Se + Myo-Ins, is effective in protecting thyroid cells from the effects given by cytokines, or hydrogen peroxide (H2O2). We assessed the interferon (IFN)-γ-inducible protein 10 (IP-10/CXCL10) secretion by stimulating primary thyrocytes (obtained from Hashimoto’s thyroiditis or from control patients) with cytokines in presence/absence of H2O2. Our results confirm: 1) the toxic effect of H2O2 in primary thyrocytes that leads to an increase of the apoptosis, to a decrease of the proliferation, and to a slight reduction of cytokines-induced CXCL10 secretion; 2) the secretion of CXCL10 chemokine induced by IFN-γ + tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF)-α has been decreased by Myo + Ins, both in presence or absence of H2O2; 3) no effect has been shown by the treatment with Se. Therefore, a protective effect of Myo-Ins on thyroid cells has been suggested by our data, which exact mechanisms are at the basis of this effect need to be furtherly investigated.
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Metadaten
Titel
The protective effect of myo-inositol on human thyrocytes
verfasst von
Silvia Martina Ferrari
Giusy Elia
Francesca Ragusa
Sabrina Rosaria Paparo
Claudia Caruso
Salvatore Benvenga
Poupak Fallahi
Alessandro Antonelli
Publikationsdatum
04.12.2018
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Reviews in Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders / Ausgabe 4/2018
Print ISSN: 1389-9155
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-2606
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11154-018-9476-x

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