Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Journal of Religion and Health 5/2018

21.03.2018 | Original Paper

The Role of Religious Socialization and Religiosity in African American and Caribbean Black Adolescents’ Sexual Initiation

verfasst von: Tamara Taggart, Nisha Gottfredson, Wizdom Powell, Susan Ennett, Linda M. Chatters, Lori Carter-Edwards, Eugenia Eng

Erschienen in: Journal of Religion and Health | Ausgabe 5/2018

Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten

Abstract

This study determined the nature of the associations between religious socialization, religiosity, and adolescent sexual initiation. Data originated from the National Survey of American Life-Adolescent (n = 1170), a nationally representative study of black adolescents. Factor analysis, structural equation modeling, and logistic regression were used to evaluate hypotheses. Results indicated that as black adolescents received more messages about religious beliefs and practices, their religiosity was greater and, in turn, they were less likely to report sexual initiation; findings varied by ethnicity, gender, and age. Findings contribute to understanding religious socialization and its association with sexual initiation.
Literatur
Zurück zum Zitat Allport, G. W., & Ross, J. M. (1967). Personal religious orientation and prejudice. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 5(4), 432–443.CrossRefPubMed Allport, G. W., & Ross, J. M. (1967). Personal religious orientation and prejudice. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 5(4), 432–443.CrossRefPubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Barton, A. L., Snider, J. B., Vazsonyi, A. T., & Cox, J. L. (2014). Adolescent religiosity as a mediator of the relationship between parental religiosity and adolescent health outcomes. Journal of Religion and Health, 53(1), 86–94.CrossRefPubMed Barton, A. L., Snider, J. B., Vazsonyi, A. T., & Cox, J. L. (2014). Adolescent religiosity as a mediator of the relationship between parental religiosity and adolescent health outcomes. Journal of Religion and Health, 53(1), 86–94.CrossRefPubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Bengtson, V. L., Copen, C. E., Putney, N. M., & Silverstein, M. (2009). A longitudinal study of the intergenerational transmission of religion. International Sociology, 24(3), 325–345.CrossRef Bengtson, V. L., Copen, C. E., Putney, N. M., & Silverstein, M. (2009). A longitudinal study of the intergenerational transmission of religion. International Sociology, 24(3), 325–345.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Brown, D. R., & Gary, L. E. (1991). Religious socialization and educational attainment among African Americans—An empirical assessment. Journal of Negro Education, 60, 411–426.CrossRef Brown, D. R., & Gary, L. E. (1991). Religious socialization and educational attainment among African Americans—An empirical assessment. Journal of Negro Education, 60, 411–426.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Butler-Barnes, S. T., Martin, P. P., & Boyd, D. T. (2017). African American adolescents’ psychological well-being: The impact of parents’ religious socialization on adolescents’ religiosity. Race and Social Problems, 9, 1–12.CrossRef Butler-Barnes, S. T., Martin, P. P., & Boyd, D. T. (2017). African American adolescents’ psychological well-being: The impact of parents’ religious socialization on adolescents’ religiosity. Race and Social Problems, 9, 1–12.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Campbell, M., Hudson, M., Resnicow, K., Blakeney, N., Paxton, A., & Baskin, M. (2007). Church-based health promotion interventions: Evidence and lessons learned. Annual Review of Public Health, 28, 213–234.CrossRefPubMed Campbell, M., Hudson, M., Resnicow, K., Blakeney, N., Paxton, A., & Baskin, M. (2007). Church-based health promotion interventions: Evidence and lessons learned. Annual Review of Public Health, 28, 213–234.CrossRefPubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Chatters, L. M., Taylor, R. J., Bullard, K. M., & Jackson, J. S. (2009). Race and ethnic differences in religious involvement: African Americans, Caribbean blacks and non-Hispanic whites. Ethnic and Racial Studies, 32(7), 1143–1163.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Chatters, L. M., Taylor, R. J., Bullard, K. M., & Jackson, J. S. (2009). Race and ethnic differences in religious involvement: African Americans, Caribbean blacks and non-Hispanic whites. Ethnic and Racial Studies, 32(7), 1143–1163.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
Zurück zum Zitat Clausen, J. A., Brim, O. G., Inkeles, A., Lippitt, R., Maccoby, E. E., & Smith, M. B. (1968). Socialization and society. Boston: Little, Brown. Clausen, J. A., Brim, O. G., Inkeles, A., Lippitt, R., Maccoby, E. E., & Smith, M. B. (1968). Socialization and society. Boston: Little, Brown.
Zurück zum Zitat Cornwall, M. (1989). The determinants of religious behavior: A theoretical model and empirical test. Social Forces, 68(2), 572–592.CrossRef Cornwall, M. (1989). The determinants of religious behavior: A theoretical model and empirical test. Social Forces, 68(2), 572–592.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Coyne-Beasley, T., & Schoenbach, V. J. (2000). The African–American church: A potential forum for adolescent comprehensive sexuality education. Journal of Adolescent Health, 26(4), 289–294.CrossRefPubMed Coyne-Beasley, T., & Schoenbach, V. J. (2000). The African–American church: A potential forum for adolescent comprehensive sexuality education. Journal of Adolescent Health, 26(4), 289–294.CrossRefPubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Cueto, S., & Leon, J. (2016). Early sexual initiation among adolescents: A longitudinal analysis for 15-year-olds in Peru. Interamerican Journal of Psychology, 50(2), 186–203. Cueto, S., & Leon, J. (2016). Early sexual initiation among adolescents: A longitudinal analysis for 15-year-olds in Peru. Interamerican Journal of Psychology, 50(2), 186–203.
Zurück zum Zitat Cuffee, J. J., Hallfors, D. D., & Waller, M. W. (2007). Racial and gender differences in adolescent sexual attitudes and longitudinal associations with coital debut. Journal of Adolescent Health, 41(1), 19–26.CrossRefPubMed Cuffee, J. J., Hallfors, D. D., & Waller, M. W. (2007). Racial and gender differences in adolescent sexual attitudes and longitudinal associations with coital debut. Journal of Adolescent Health, 41(1), 19–26.CrossRefPubMed
Zurück zum Zitat DeHaan, L. G., Yonker, J. E., & Affholter, C. (2011). More than enjoying the sunset: Conceptualization and measurement of religiosity for adolescents and emerging adults and its implications for developmental inquiry. Journal of Psychology and Christianity, 30(3), 184–196. DeHaan, L. G., Yonker, J. E., & Affholter, C. (2011). More than enjoying the sunset: Conceptualization and measurement of religiosity for adolescents and emerging adults and its implications for developmental inquiry. Journal of Psychology and Christianity, 30(3), 184–196.
Zurück zum Zitat DeVellis, R. F. (2012). Scale development: Theory and applications (Vol. 26). Thousand Oaks: Sage publications. DeVellis, R. F. (2012). Scale development: Theory and applications (Vol. 26). Thousand Oaks: Sage publications.
Zurück zum Zitat Epstein, M., Bailey, J. A., Manhart, L. E., Hill, K. G., Hawkins, J. D., Haggerty, K. P., et al. (2014). Understanding the link between early sexual initiation and later sexually transmitted infection: test and replication in two longitudinal studies. Journal of Adolescent Health, 54(4), 435–441.CrossRefPubMed Epstein, M., Bailey, J. A., Manhart, L. E., Hill, K. G., Hawkins, J. D., Haggerty, K. P., et al. (2014). Understanding the link between early sexual initiation and later sexually transmitted infection: test and replication in two longitudinal studies. Journal of Adolescent Health, 54(4), 435–441.CrossRefPubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Ethier, K. A., Harper, C. R., Hoo, E., & Dittus, P. J. (2016). The longitudinal impact of perceptions of parental monitoring on adolescent initiation of sexual activity. Journal of Adolescent Health, 59(5), 570–576.CrossRefPubMed Ethier, K. A., Harper, C. R., Hoo, E., & Dittus, P. J. (2016). The longitudinal impact of perceptions of parental monitoring on adolescent initiation of sexual activity. Journal of Adolescent Health, 59(5), 570–576.CrossRefPubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Flor, D. L., & Knapp, N. F. (2001). Transmission and transaction: Predicting adolescents’ internalization of parental religious values. Journal of Family Psychology, 15(4), 627.CrossRefPubMed Flor, D. L., & Knapp, N. F. (2001). Transmission and transaction: Predicting adolescents’ internalization of parental religious values. Journal of Family Psychology, 15(4), 627.CrossRefPubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Golden, A. L. (2006). Abstinence and abstinence-only education. Journal of Adolescent Health, 39(2), 151–152.CrossRefPubMed Golden, A. L. (2006). Abstinence and abstinence-only education. Journal of Adolescent Health, 39(2), 151–152.CrossRefPubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Gooden, A. S., & McMahon, S. D. (2016). Thriving among African–American adolescents: Religiosity, religious support, and communalism. American Journal of Community Psychology, 57(1–2), 118–128.CrossRefPubMed Gooden, A. S., & McMahon, S. D. (2016). Thriving among African–American adolescents: Religiosity, religious support, and communalism. American Journal of Community Psychology, 57(1–2), 118–128.CrossRefPubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Graham, J. W., Olchowski, A. E., & Gilreath, T. D. (2007). How many imputations are really needed? Some practical clarifications of multiple imputation theory. Prevention Science, 8(3), 206–213.CrossRefPubMed Graham, J. W., Olchowski, A. E., & Gilreath, T. D. (2007). How many imputations are really needed? Some practical clarifications of multiple imputation theory. Prevention Science, 8(3), 206–213.CrossRefPubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Heeringa, S. G., Wagner, J., Torres, M., Duan, N., Adams, T., & Berglund, P. A. (2004). Sample designs and sampling methods for the Collaborative Psychiatric Epidemiology Studies (CPES). International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research, 13(4), 221–240.CrossRefPubMed Heeringa, S. G., Wagner, J., Torres, M., Duan, N., Adams, T., & Berglund, P. A. (2004). Sample designs and sampling methods for the Collaborative Psychiatric Epidemiology Studies (CPES). International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research, 13(4), 221–240.CrossRefPubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Hill, P. C., & Pargament, K. I. (2008). Advances in the conceptualization and measurement of religion and spirituality: Implications for physical and mental health research. Psychology of Religion and Spirituality, S(1), 3-17. Hill, P. C., & Pargament, K. I. (2008). Advances in the conceptualization and measurement of religion and spirituality: Implications for physical and mental health research. Psychology of Religion and Spirituality, S(1), 3-17.
Zurück zum Zitat Hirschi, T. (1969). Causes of delinquency. Berkley: University of California Press. Hirschi, T. (1969). Causes of delinquency. Berkley: University of California Press.
Zurück zum Zitat Hooper, D., Coughlan, J., Mullen, M. R. (2008). Structural equation modeling: Guidelines for determining model fit. Electronic Journal of Business Research Methods, 6(1), 53–60. Hooper, D., Coughlan, J., Mullen, M. R. (2008). Structural equation modeling: Guidelines for determining model fit. Electronic Journal of Business Research Methods, 6(1), 53–60.
Zurück zum Zitat Ingersoll-Dayton, B., Krause, N., & Morgan, D. (2002). Religious trajectories and transitions over the life course. The International Journal of Aging and Human Development, 55(1), 51–70.CrossRefPubMed Ingersoll-Dayton, B., Krause, N., & Morgan, D. (2002). Religious trajectories and transitions over the life course. The International Journal of Aging and Human Development, 55(1), 51–70.CrossRefPubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Isler, M. R., Eng, E., Maman, S., Adimora, A., & Weiner, B. (2014). Public health and church-based constructions of HIV prevention: Black Baptist perspective. Health Education Research, 29(3), 470–484.CrossRef Isler, M. R., Eng, E., Maman, S., Adimora, A., & Weiner, B. (2014). Public health and church-based constructions of HIV prevention: Black Baptist perspective. Health Education Research, 29(3), 470–484.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Jackson, J. S., Torres, M., Caldwell, C. H., Neighbors, H. W., Nesse, R. M., Taylor, R. J., et al. (2004). The National Survey of American Life: A study of racial, ethnic and cultural influences on mental disorders and mental health. International journal of methods in psychiatric research, 13(4), 196–207.CrossRefPubMed Jackson, J. S., Torres, M., Caldwell, C. H., Neighbors, H. W., Nesse, R. M., Taylor, R. J., et al. (2004). The National Survey of American Life: A study of racial, ethnic and cultural influences on mental disorders and mental health. International journal of methods in psychiatric research, 13(4), 196–207.CrossRefPubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Joe, S., Baser, R. S., Neighbors, H. W., Caldwell, C. H., & Jackson, J. S. (2009). 12-month and lifetime prevalence of suicide attempts among black adolescents in the National Survey of American Life. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 48(3), 271–282.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Joe, S., Baser, R. S., Neighbors, H. W., Caldwell, C. H., & Jackson, J. S. (2009). 12-month and lifetime prevalence of suicide attempts among black adolescents in the National Survey of American Life. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 48(3), 271–282.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
Zurück zum Zitat Johnson, A. S., Hu, X., & Dean, H. D. (2010). Epidemiologic differences between native-born and foreign-born black people diagnosed with HIV infection in 33 US states, 2001–2007. Public Health Reports, 125(Suppl 4), 61.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Johnson, A. S., Hu, X., & Dean, H. D. (2010). Epidemiologic differences between native-born and foreign-born black people diagnosed with HIV infection in 33 US states, 2001–2007. Public Health Reports, 125(Suppl 4), 61.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
Zurück zum Zitat Kent, M. M. (2007). Immigration and America’s black population (Vol. 62): Population Reference Bureau Washington, DC. Kent, M. M. (2007). Immigration and America’s black population (Vol. 62): Population Reference Bureau Washington, DC.
Zurück zum Zitat Kim-Spoon, J., McCullough, M. E., Bickel, W. K., Farley, J. P., & Longo, G. S. (2015). Longitudinal associations among religiousness, delay discounting, and substance use initiation in early adolescence. Journal of Research on Adolescence, 25(1), 36–43.CrossRefPubMed Kim-Spoon, J., McCullough, M. E., Bickel, W. K., Farley, J. P., & Longo, G. S. (2015). Longitudinal associations among religiousness, delay discounting, and substance use initiation in early adolescence. Journal of Research on Adolescence, 25(1), 36–43.CrossRefPubMed
Zurück zum Zitat King, P. E., & Roeser, R. W. (2009). Religion and spirituality in adolescent development. In R. M. Lerner & L. Steinberg (Eds.), Handbook of adolescent psychology. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons. King, P. E., & Roeser, R. W. (2009). Religion and spirituality in adolescent development. In R. M. Lerner & L. Steinberg (Eds.), Handbook of adolescent psychology. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons.
Zurück zum Zitat Kline, R. B. (2015). Principles and practice of structural equation modeling. New York, NY: Guilford Publications. Kline, R. B. (2015). Principles and practice of structural equation modeling. New York, NY: Guilford Publications.
Zurück zum Zitat Krause, N., Ellison, C. G., Shaw, B. A., Marcum, J. P., & Boardman, J. D. (2001). Church-based social support and religious coping. Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion, 40(4), 637–656.CrossRef Krause, N., Ellison, C. G., Shaw, B. A., Marcum, J. P., & Boardman, J. D. (2001). Church-based social support and religious coping. Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion, 40(4), 637–656.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Landor, A., Simons, L. G., Simons, L. G., Brody, G. H., & Gibbons, F. X. (2011). The role of religiosity in the relationship between parents, peers, and adolescent risky sexual behavior. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 40(3), 296–309.CrossRefPubMed Landor, A., Simons, L. G., Simons, L. G., Brody, G. H., & Gibbons, F. X. (2011). The role of religiosity in the relationship between parents, peers, and adolescent risky sexual behavior. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 40(3), 296–309.CrossRefPubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Lefkowitz, E. S., Gillen, M. M., Shearer, C. L., & Boone, T. L. (2004). Religiosity, sexual behaviors, and sexual attitudes during emerging adulthood. Journal of Sex Research, 41(2), 150–159.CrossRefPubMed Lefkowitz, E. S., Gillen, M. M., Shearer, C. L., & Boone, T. L. (2004). Religiosity, sexual behaviors, and sexual attitudes during emerging adulthood. Journal of Sex Research, 41(2), 150–159.CrossRefPubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Lincoln, C. E., & Mamiya, L. H. (1990). The black church in the African American experience. Durham, NC: Duke University Press.CrossRef Lincoln, C. E., & Mamiya, L. H. (1990). The black church in the African American experience. Durham, NC: Duke University Press.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat MacKinnon, D. P. (2008). Mediation analysis. The Encyclopedia of Clinical Psychology. MacKinnon, D. P. (2008). Mediation analysis. The Encyclopedia of Clinical Psychology.
Zurück zum Zitat Madkour, A. S., Farhat, T., Halpern, C. T., Godeau, E., & Gabhainn, S. N. (2010). Early adolescent sexual initiation as a problem behavior: a comparative study of five nations. Journal of Adolescent Health, 47(4), 389–398.CrossRefPubMed Madkour, A. S., Farhat, T., Halpern, C. T., Godeau, E., & Gabhainn, S. N. (2010). Early adolescent sexual initiation as a problem behavior: a comparative study of five nations. Journal of Adolescent Health, 47(4), 389–398.CrossRefPubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Miller, L., & Gur, M. (2002). Religiousness and sexual responsibility in adolescent girls. Journal of Adolescent Health, 31(5), 401–406.CrossRefPubMed Miller, L., & Gur, M. (2002). Religiousness and sexual responsibility in adolescent girls. Journal of Adolescent Health, 31(5), 401–406.CrossRefPubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Miller, A. S., & Hoffmann, J. P. (1995). Risk and religion: An explanation of gender differences in religiosity. Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion, 63–75. Miller, A. S., & Hoffmann, J. P. (1995). Risk and religion: An explanation of gender differences in religiosity. Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion, 63–75.
Zurück zum Zitat Muthén, L., & Muthén, B. (2007). Mplus. Statistical analysis with latent variables. Version, 3 Muthén, L., & Muthén, B. (2007). Mplus. Statistical analysis with latent variables. Version, 3
Zurück zum Zitat Oppenheimer, G. M. (2001). Paradigm lost: Race, ethnicity, and the search for a new population taxonomy. American Journal of Public Health, 91(7), 1049–1055.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Oppenheimer, G. M. (2001). Paradigm lost: Race, ethnicity, and the search for a new population taxonomy. American Journal of Public Health, 91(7), 1049–1055.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
Zurück zum Zitat Pargament, K. I., Tarakeshwar, N., Ellison, C. G., & Wulff, K. M. (2001). Religious coping among the religious: The relationships between religious coping and well-being in a national sample of Presbyterian clergy, elders, and members. Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion, 40(3), 497–513.CrossRef Pargament, K. I., Tarakeshwar, N., Ellison, C. G., & Wulff, K. M. (2001). Religious coping among the religious: The relationships between religious coping and well-being in a national sample of Presbyterian clergy, elders, and members. Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion, 40(3), 497–513.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Pennell, B.-E., Bowers, A., Carr, D., Chardoul, S., Cheung, G.-Q., Dinkelmann, K., et al. (2004). The development and implementation of the national comorbidity survey replication, the national survey of American life, and the national Latino and Asian American survey. International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research., 13(4), 241–269. https://doi.org/10.1002/mpr.180.CrossRefPubMed Pennell, B.-E., Bowers, A., Carr, D., Chardoul, S., Cheung, G.-Q., Dinkelmann, K., et al. (2004). The development and implementation of the national comorbidity survey replication, the national survey of American life, and the national Latino and Asian American survey. International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research., 13(4), 241–269. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1002/​mpr.​180.CrossRefPubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Preacher, K. J., Rucker, D. D., & Hayes, A. F. (2007). Addressing moderated mediation hypotheses: Theory, methods, and prescriptions. Multivariate Behavioral Research, 42(1), 185–227.CrossRefPubMed Preacher, K. J., Rucker, D. D., & Hayes, A. F. (2007). Addressing moderated mediation hypotheses: Theory, methods, and prescriptions. Multivariate Behavioral Research, 42(1), 185–227.CrossRefPubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Reiss, A. J. (1951). Delinquency as the failure of personal and social controls. American Sociological Review, 16(2), 196–207.CrossRef Reiss, A. J. (1951). Delinquency as the failure of personal and social controls. American Sociological Review, 16(2), 196–207.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Sclove, S. L. (1987). Application of model-selection criteria to some problems in multivariate analysis. Psychometrika, 52(3), 333–343.CrossRef Sclove, S. L. (1987). Application of model-selection criteria to some problems in multivariate analysis. Psychometrika, 52(3), 333–343.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Simons, L. G., Sutton, T. E., Simons, R. L., Gibbons, F. X., & Murry, V. M. (2016). Mechanisms that link parenting practices to adolescents’ risky sexual behavior: A test of six competing theories. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 45(2), 255–270.CrossRefPubMed Simons, L. G., Sutton, T. E., Simons, R. L., Gibbons, F. X., & Murry, V. M. (2016). Mechanisms that link parenting practices to adolescents’ risky sexual behavior: A test of six competing theories. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 45(2), 255–270.CrossRefPubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Smith, C. (2003). Theorizing religious effects among American adolescents. Sociology of Religion, 64(1), 111–133.CrossRef Smith, C. (2003). Theorizing religious effects among American adolescents. Sociology of Religion, 64(1), 111–133.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Smith, C., & Denton, M. L. (2005). Soul searching: The religious and spiritual lives of American teenagers. Oxford, England: Oxford University Press.CrossRef Smith, C., & Denton, M. L. (2005). Soul searching: The religious and spiritual lives of American teenagers. Oxford, England: Oxford University Press.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Smith, C., Denton, M. L., Faris, R., & Regnerus, M. (2002). Mapping American adolescent religious participation. Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion, 41(4), 597–612.CrossRef Smith, C., Denton, M. L., Faris, R., & Regnerus, M. (2002). Mapping American adolescent religious participation. Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion, 41(4), 597–612.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Waters, M. C. (2001). Growing up West Indian and African American: Gender and class differences in the second generation. In N. Foner (Ed.), Islands in the city: West Indian migration to New York (pp. 193–215). Berkeley, CA: University of California Press. Waters, M. C. (2001). Growing up West Indian and African American: Gender and class differences in the second generation. In N. Foner (Ed.), Islands in the city: West Indian migration to New York (pp. 193–215). Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.
Zurück zum Zitat Waters, M. C. (2009). Black identities: West Indian immigrant dreams and American realitie. Boston: Harvard University Press. Waters, M. C. (2009). Black identities: West Indian immigrant dreams and American realitie. Boston: Harvard University Press.
Zurück zum Zitat White, I. R., Royston, P., & Wood, A. M. (2011). Multiple imputation using chained equations: Issues and guidance for practice. Statistics in Medicine, 30(4), 377–399.CrossRefPubMed White, I. R., Royston, P., & Wood, A. M. (2011). Multiple imputation using chained equations: Issues and guidance for practice. Statistics in Medicine, 30(4), 377–399.CrossRefPubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Williams, D. R. (1994). The measurement of religion in epidemiologic studies: Problems and Prospects. In J. S. Levin (Ed.), Religion in aging and health: Theoretical foundations and methodological frontiers (pp. 125–148). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.CrossRef Williams, D. R. (1994). The measurement of religion in epidemiologic studies: Problems and Prospects. In J. S. Levin (Ed.), Religion in aging and health: Theoretical foundations and methodological frontiers (pp. 125–148). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Williams, D. R. (1997). Race and health: Basic questions, emerging directions. Annals of Epidemiology, 7(5), 322–333.CrossRefPubMed Williams, D. R. (1997). Race and health: Basic questions, emerging directions. Annals of Epidemiology, 7(5), 322–333.CrossRefPubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Woods-Jaeger, B. A., Carlson, M., Taggart, T., Riggins, L., Lightfoot, A. F., & Jackson, M. R. (2014). Engaging African American faith-based organizations in adolescent HIV prevention. Journal of Religion and Health, 54, 1–17. Woods-Jaeger, B. A., Carlson, M., Taggart, T., Riggins, L., Lightfoot, A. F., & Jackson, M. R. (2014). Engaging African American faith-based organizations in adolescent HIV prevention. Journal of Religion and Health, 54, 1–17.
Zurück zum Zitat Yonker, J. E., Schnabelrauch, C. A., & DeHaan, L. G. (2012). The relationship between spirituality and religiosity on psychological outcomes in adolescents and emerging adults: A meta-analytic review. Journal of Adolescence, 35(2), 299–314.CrossRefPubMed Yonker, J. E., Schnabelrauch, C. A., & DeHaan, L. G. (2012). The relationship between spirituality and religiosity on psychological outcomes in adolescents and emerging adults: A meta-analytic review. Journal of Adolescence, 35(2), 299–314.CrossRefPubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Zaleski, E. H., & Schiaffino, K. M. (2000). Religiosity and sexual risk-taking behavior during the transition to college. Journal of Adolescence, 23(2), 223–227.CrossRefPubMed Zaleski, E. H., & Schiaffino, K. M. (2000). Religiosity and sexual risk-taking behavior during the transition to college. Journal of Adolescence, 23(2), 223–227.CrossRefPubMed
Metadaten
Titel
The Role of Religious Socialization and Religiosity in African American and Caribbean Black Adolescents’ Sexual Initiation
verfasst von
Tamara Taggart
Nisha Gottfredson
Wizdom Powell
Susan Ennett
Linda M. Chatters
Lori Carter-Edwards
Eugenia Eng
Publikationsdatum
21.03.2018
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Journal of Religion and Health / Ausgabe 5/2018
Print ISSN: 0022-4197
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-6571
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-018-0605-3

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 5/2018

Journal of Religion and Health 5/2018 Zur Ausgabe