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Current Sleep Medicine Reports
Erschienen in:

03.06.2023

The Worldwide Prevalence of Sleep Problems Among Medical Students by Problem, Country, and COVID-19 Status: a Systematic Review, Meta-analysis, and Meta-regression of 109 Studies Involving 59427 Participants

verfasst von: Mohammed A. Binjabr, Idrees S. Alalawi, Rayan A. Alzahrani, Othub S. Albalawi, Rakan H. Hamzah, Yazed S. Ibrahim, Fatima Buali, Mariwan Husni, Ahmed S. BaHammam, Michael V. Vitiello, Haitham Jahrami

Erschienen in: Current Sleep Medicine Reports | Ausgabe 3/2023

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Abstract

Purpose of Review

Several studies have found that medical students have a significant prevalence of sleep issues, such as poor sleep quality, excessive daytime sleepiness, and inadequate sleep duration. The purpose of this review is to carefully evaluate the current research on sleep problems among medical students and, as a result, estimate the prevalence of these disturbances. The EMBASE, PsychINFO, PubMed/MEDLINE, ScienceDirect, Scopus, and Web of Science and retrieved article reference lists were rigorously searched and rated for quality. Random effects meta-analysis was performed to compute estimates.

Recent Findings

The current meta-analysis revealed an alarming estimated pooled prevalence of poor sleep quality (K = 95, N = 54894) of 55.64% [95%CI 51.45%; 59.74%]. A total of 33.32% [95%CI 26.52%; 40.91%] of the students (K = 28, N = 10122) experienced excessive sleepiness during the day. The average sleep duration for medical students (K = 35, N = 18052) is only 6.5 h per night [95%CI 6.24; 6.64], which suggests that at least 30% of them get less sleep than the recommended 7–9 h per night.

Summary

Sleep issues are common among medical students, making them a genuine problem. Future research should focus on prevention and intervention initiatives aimed at these groups.
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Metadaten
Titel
The Worldwide Prevalence of Sleep Problems Among Medical Students by Problem, Country, and COVID-19 Status: a Systematic Review, Meta-analysis, and Meta-regression of 109 Studies Involving 59427 Participants
verfasst von
Mohammed A. Binjabr
Idrees S. Alalawi
Rayan A. Alzahrani
Othub S. Albalawi
Rakan H. Hamzah
Yazed S. Ibrahim
Fatima Buali
Mariwan Husni
Ahmed S. BaHammam
Michael V. Vitiello
Haitham Jahrami
Publikationsdatum
03.06.2023
Verlag
Springer International Publishing
Erschienen in
Current Sleep Medicine Reports / Ausgabe 3/2023
Elektronische ISSN: 2198-6401
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s40675-023-00258-5

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