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Current Nutrition Reports
Erschienen in: Current Nutrition Reports 3/2018

05.07.2018 | Gastroenterology, Critical Care, and Lifestyle Medicine (SA McClave, Section Editor)

Use of Enteral Nutrition for Gastrointestinal Bleeding Prophylaxis in the Critically Ill: Review of Current Literature

verfasst von: Carolyn Newberry, Jessica Schucht

Erschienen in: Current Nutrition Reports | Ausgabe 3/2018

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Abstract

Purpose of Review

This review provides a comprehensive overview of the etiology of stress-related mucosal disease, current acid suppression therapy recommendations, and the role enteral nutrition may play in disease prevention.

Recent Findings

Recent literature indicates enteral nutrition may prevent complications of stress-related mucosal disease by increasing splanchnic blood flow, enhancing gastrointestinal motility, and promoting cellular immunity and integrity through local nutrient delivery.

Summary

Stress-related mucosal disease is a common complication of hospitalization in the critically ill which may lead to overt gastrointestinal bleeding and enhanced mortality. High-risk patients have historically been prescribed acid suppression therapy, though enteral nutrition may also have a role in disease mitigation.
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Metadaten
Titel
Use of Enteral Nutrition for Gastrointestinal Bleeding Prophylaxis in the Critically Ill: Review of Current Literature
verfasst von
Carolyn Newberry
Jessica Schucht
Publikationsdatum
05.07.2018
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Current Nutrition Reports / Ausgabe 3/2018
Elektronische ISSN: 2161-3311
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s13668-018-0232-3

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