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Erschienen in: Current Osteoporosis Reports 5/2018

16.08.2018 | Epidemiology and Pathophysiology (F Cosman and D Shoback, Section Editors)

Vertebral Fracture Identification as Part of a Comprehensive Risk Assessment in Patients with Osteoporosis

verfasst von: John T. Schousboe

Erschienen in: Current Osteoporosis Reports | Ausgabe 5/2018

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Abstract

Purpose of Review

To review current evidence regarding the vertebral fracture prevalence, the accuracy of vertebral fracture identification on current imaging technologies, and the potential impact of vertebral fracture identification on fracture risk.

Recent Findings

Important new studies have clarified the features of prevalent vertebral fracture that most strongly predict incident fractures. Age- and sex-stratified estimates of vertebral fracture prevalence on densitometric lateral spine images in the US population are now available. The accuracy of densitometric vertebral fracture assessment, how computed tomography scans and other spinal images obtained for indications other than vertebral fracture assessment can be leveraged to detect prevalent vertebral fractures, and the potential impact of vertebral fracture assessment on patient and provider fracture risk management behavior have been clarified.

Summary

Substantial progress has been made regarding screening strategies using lateral spine imaging to detect prevalent vertebral fracture in the older population. Further research regarding implementation of these strategies in clinical practice and their impact on clinical outcomes is needed.
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Metadaten
Titel
Vertebral Fracture Identification as Part of a Comprehensive Risk Assessment in Patients with Osteoporosis
verfasst von
John T. Schousboe
Publikationsdatum
16.08.2018
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Current Osteoporosis Reports / Ausgabe 5/2018
Print ISSN: 1544-1873
Elektronische ISSN: 1544-2241
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11914-018-0472-6

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