What are the perceived benefits and barriers to the use of robot-assisted total knee arthroplasty? A survey of members of the European Knee Society
- 10.11.2022
- Invited Papers
- Verfasst von
- Thomas Luyckx
- A. Paul Monk
- Jacobus H. Müller
- Mo Saffarini
- Sebastien Lustig
- Fabio Catani
- Michel P. Bonnin
- Erschienen in
- International Orthopaedics | Ausgabe 2/2023
Abstract
Purpose
Members of the European Knee Society (EKS) recently took part in an online questionnaire on robot-assisted TKA. The purpose of this study was to report and analyse the questionnaire results on the demographics of users versus non-users, the drivers for users of the technology, and the barriers or limitations that hinder the uptake of robot-assisted TKA.
Methods
The questionnaire was composed of 16 questions covering surgeon demographics and drivers for or barriers to the use of robotics. Responses on four- or five-point Likert scales were trichotomised depending on the type of question (“not important” – “moderately important” – “important/very important” or “fully disagree/disagree” – “neutral” – “agree/fully agree”). Consensus on a statement was defined as at least 75% agreement.
Results
There was a 67% response rate. Forty-five surgeons performed conventional TKA, of which 78% aimed for systematic alignment, while 22 performed robot-assisted TKA, of which 82% aimed for individualised alignment, and 16 performed technology-assisted TKA, of which 56% aimed for systematic alignment. Respondents agreed that robotics significantly impact accuracy of bone cuts (51/62, 82%), intra-operative feedback on ligament balancing (56/62, 90%) as well as bone cut orientation and implant positioning (57/ 62, 92%), and assistance to customise alignment (56/62, 90%). Respondents agreed that associated costs (14/18, 78%) are an important aspect for not using or to stop using robotics.
Conclusion
The majority of respondents still perform conventional TKA (54%), while only a small portion perform robot-assisted TKA (27%) or other technology-assisted TKA (19%). Most robot users aim for individualised lower limb alignment, whereas most other surgeons aimed for systematic lower limb alignment. There is consensus that robotic assistance has a positive impact on accuracy of bone cuts and alignment, but no consensus on its impact on other peri- or post-operative outcomes. Finally, the associated cost of robot-assisted TKA remains the main barrier to its uptake.
Level of evidence: V
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- Titel
- What are the perceived benefits and barriers to the use of robot-assisted total knee arthroplasty? A survey of members of the European Knee Society
- Verfasst von
-
Thomas Luyckx
A. Paul Monk
Jacobus H. Müller
Mo Saffarini
Sebastien Lustig
Fabio Catani
Michel P. Bonnin
- Publikationsdatum
- 10.11.2022
- Verlag
- Springer Berlin Heidelberg
- Erschienen in
-
International Orthopaedics / Ausgabe 2/2023
Print ISSN: 0341-2695
Elektronische ISSN: 1432-5195 - DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s00264-022-05623-7
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