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Erschienen in: Die Anaesthesiologie 9/2009

01.09.2009 | Klinische Pharmakologie

Therapieoptionen der perioperativ erworbenen Thrombozytopathie

verfasst von: Dr. C.F. Weber, A.C. Schneider, T. Kirschning, C. Hofstetter, K. Zacharowski, K. Görlinger

Erschienen in: Die Anaesthesiologie | Ausgabe 9/2009

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Zusammenfassung

Erworbene Thrombozytenfunktionsstörungen können die Ursache für vermehrten intra- und postoperativen Blutverlust sein. Insbesondere weil die konventionelle Gerinnungsanalyse und die Bestimmung der Thrombozytenzahl das eingeschränkte Aggregationspotenzial von geschädigten Thrombozyten nicht abzubilden vermögen, ist die Implementierung bettseitiger Thrombozytenfunktionsdiagnostik in den perioperativen Bereich zur Detektion erworbener Thrombozytopathien nach den Ergebnissen retrospektiver Studien empfehlenswert. Nach einer adäquaten Korrektur der hämostaseologischen Rahmenbedingungen (Temperatur, pH, Ca2+-Konzentration und Hämatokrit) stellt der Versuch einer pharmakologischen Intervention mit Desmopressin (1-Desamino-8-D-argininvasopressin; DDAVP) oder Tranexamsäure eine kostengünstige und nebenwirkungsarme Alternative zur Transfusion von Thrombozytenkonzentraten dar.
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Metadaten
Titel
Therapieoptionen der perioperativ erworbenen Thrombozytopathie
verfasst von
Dr. C.F. Weber
A.C. Schneider
T. Kirschning
C. Hofstetter
K. Zacharowski
K. Görlinger
Publikationsdatum
01.09.2009
Verlag
Springer-Verlag
Erschienen in
Die Anaesthesiologie / Ausgabe 9/2009
Print ISSN: 2731-6858
Elektronische ISSN: 2731-6866
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00101-009-1599-8

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