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Towards a Clearer Definition of Logopenic Progressive Aphasia

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Abstract

Logopenic progressive aphasia is the most recently described clinical variant of primary progressive aphasia (PPA), defined by impairment of lexical retrieval and sentence repetition. Unlike other PPA variants, the logopenic variant of PPA (lv-PPA) is commonly associated with Alzheimer’s disease (AD), a fact that is relevant to the selection of patients for clinical trials and disease-modifying therapies. Despite the straightforward definition and coherent pathological association, the existence of lv-PPA has been challenged, as its distinction from AD or other PPA variants can be difficult. Despite these issues, lv-PPA patients display characteristic linguistic deficits, a pattern of brain atrophy, and possibly genetic susceptibility, which warrant considering this variant as a discrete AD endophenotype. More specific clinical and anatomical markers can strengthen the consistency of this syndrome.

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Acknowledgment

John R. Hodges has received grant support from the National Health and Medical Research Council of Australia.

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Cristian E. Leytona declares that he has no conflict of interest.

John R. Hodges is a Senior Principal Research Fellow for Neuroscience Research Australia, and an ARC Federation Fellow and Professor of Cognitive Neurology at the University of New South Wales. He receives editor royalties and speaker royalties for Henry Stewart Talks.

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This article does not contain any studies with human or animal subjects performed by any of the authors.

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Leyton, C.E., Hodges, J.R. Towards a Clearer Definition of Logopenic Progressive Aphasia. Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep 13, 396 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11910-013-0396-6

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