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Erschienen in: Basic Research in Cardiology 2/2024

12.03.2024 | Review

Pathophysiology and clinical relevance of atrial myopathy

verfasst von: Michiel R. L. Tubeeckx, Gilles W. De Keulenaer, Hein Heidbuchel, Vincent F. M. Segers

Erschienen in: Basic Research in Cardiology | Ausgabe 2/2024

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Abstract

Atrial myopathy is a condition that consists of electrical, structural, contractile, and autonomic remodeling of the atria and is the substrate for development of atrial fibrillation, the most common arrhythmia. Pathophysiologic mechanisms driving atrial myopathy are inflammation, oxidative stress, atrial stretch, and neurohormonal signals, e.g., angiotensin-II and aldosterone. These mechanisms initiate the structural and functional remodeling of the atrial myocardium. Novel therapeutic strategies are being developed that target the pathophysiologic mechanisms of atrial myopathy. In this review, we will discuss the pathophysiology of atrial myopathy, as well as diagnostic and therapeutic strategies.
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Metadaten
Titel
Pathophysiology and clinical relevance of atrial myopathy
verfasst von
Michiel R. L. Tubeeckx
Gilles W. De Keulenaer
Hein Heidbuchel
Vincent F. M. Segers
Publikationsdatum
12.03.2024
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in
Basic Research in Cardiology / Ausgabe 2/2024
Print ISSN: 0300-8428
Elektronische ISSN: 1435-1803
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00395-024-01038-0

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