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Epidemiologie und Historie der Sprunggelenksarthrose

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AE-Manual der Endoprothetik

Zusammenfassung

Die Epidemiologie beschäftigt sich mit den Ursachen und Folgen sowie der Verbreitung von Krankheiten in der Bevölkerung bzw. in deren Populationen. Zum einen werden dabei statistische Daten erhoben und ausgewertet, die im Zusammenhang mit bestimmten Gesundheitszuständen stehen, auf der anderen Seiten wird auch mit beobachtenden und experimentellen Studien gearbeitet. Mathematische Modelle und Kennzahlen der Epidemiologie beschreiben dabei bestimmte Zustände und Wahrscheinlichkeiten vom Auftreten, der Ausbreitung und den Folgen von Krankheiten. Die wichtigsten Begriffe sind die Prävalenz, die die Anzahl der erkrankten Individuen in der betrachteten Population angibt, und die Inzidenzrate, die das Auftreten neuer Krankheitsfälle bezogen auf alle Mitglieder der Population beschreibt (Brandt et al. 1998).

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Orthopädisch-Traumatologisches Zentrum, Parkkrankenhaus Leipzig, Strümpellstraße 41, 04289, Leipzig, Deutschland

    Dr. med. Ingmar Meinecke & Prof. Dr. med. Géza Pap

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  1. Dr. med. Ingmar Meinecke
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  2. Prof. Dr. med. Géza Pap
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Correspondence to Ingmar Meinecke .

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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Orthopädische Klinik, Universitätsklinikum Magdeburg, Leipziger Str. 44, Magdeburg, 39120, Germany

    Hans Wolfram Neumann

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© 2011 Arbeitsgemeinschaft Endoprothetik

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Meinecke, I., Pap, G. (2011). Epidemiologie und Historie der Sprunggelenksarthrose. In: Neumann, H. (eds) AE-Manual der Endoprothetik. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-14886-6_3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-14886-6_3

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