Abstract
The vascular anatomy of the femoral head has been already described in many textbooks and studies.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Hunter W. Of the structure and diseases of articulating cartilages. Philos Trans R Soc. 1743;43:514–21.
Howe W, Lacey T, Schwartz R. A study of the gross anatomy of the arteries supplying the proximal portion of the femur and the acetabulum. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1950;32-A:856–66.
Crock H. A revision of the anatomy of the arteries supplying the upper end of the human femur. J Anat. 1965;99:77–88.
Chung S. The arterial supply of the developing proximal end of the human femur. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1976;58-A:961–70.
Judet J, Judet R, Lagrange J, Dunoyer J. A study of the arterial vascularization of the femoral neck in adult. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1955;37-A:663–80.
Tucker F. Arterial supply of the femoral head and its clinical importance. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1949;31-B:82–93.
Müssbichler H. Arteriographic investigations of the normal hip in adults. Evaluation of methods and vascular finding. Acta Radiol. 1971;11:195–215.
Trueta J. The normal vascular anatomy of the femoral head in adult man. 1953. Clin Othop Relat Res. 1997;334:6–14.
Zlotorowicz M, Szczodry M, Czubak J, Ciszek B. Anatomy of the medial femoral circumflex artery with respect to the vascularity of the femoral head. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 2011;93-B:1471–4.
Gautier E, Ganz K, Krugel N, Gill TJ, Ganz R. Anatomy of the medial femoral circumflex artery and surgical implications. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 2000;82-B:679–83.
Kalhor M, Beck M, Huff T, Ganz R. Capsular and pericapsular contributions to acetabular and femoral head perfusion. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2009;91-A:409–18.
Kalhor M, Horowitz K, Gharehdaghi J, Beck M, Ganz R. Anatomic variations in femoral head circulation. Hip Int. 2012;22(3):307–12.
Boraiah S, Dyke J, Hertrich C, Parker R, Miller A, Helfet D, Lorich D. Assessment of vascularity of the femoral head using gadolinium (Gd-DTPA) – enhanced magnetic resonance imaging. A cadaver study. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 2009;91-B:131–7.
Zlotorowicz M, Czubak J, Kozinski P, Boguslawska-Walecka R. Imaging the vascularisation of the femoral head by CT angiography. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 2012;94-B:1176–9.
Sewitt S, Thompson RG. The distribution and anastomoses of arteries supplying the head and neck of the femur. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1965;47-B:560–73.
Gray H. Anatomy of the human body. 20th ed. Philadelphia: Lea and Febiger; 1918.
Jedral T, Anyzewski P, Ciszek B, Benke G. Vascularization of the hip joint in the human fetuses. Folia Morphol (Warsz). 1996;4:293–4.
Grose A, Gardner M, Sussmann P, Helfet D, Lorich D. The surgical anatomy of the blood supply to the femoral head. Description of the anastomosis between the medial femoral circumflex artery and inferior gluteal arteries at the hip. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 2008;90-B:1298–303.
Zlotorowicz M, Czubak J. The anatomy of the medial femoral circumflex artery – chances for microsurgical reconstruction. Thesis. Medical Centre of Postgraduate Education, Warsaw, 2010.
Tanieli E, Üzel M, Yildirim M, Çelik H. An anatomical study of the origins of the medial circumflex femoral artery in the Turkish population. Folia Morphol. 2006;65:209–12.
Siddharth P, Smith NL, Mason RA, Giron F. Variational anatomy of the deep femoral artery. Anat Rec. 1985;212:206–9.
Massoud T, Fletcher E. Anatomical variants of the profunda femoris artery: an angiographic study. Surg Radiol Anat. 1997;19:99–103.
Lavigne M, Kalhor M, Beck M, Ganz R, Leunig M. Distribution of vascular foramina around the femoral head and neck junction: relevance for conservative intracapsular procedures of the hip. Orthop Clin North Am. 2005;36:171–6.
Zlotorowicz M, Czubak J, Caban A, Kozinski P, Boguslawska-Walecka R. The blood supply to the femoral head after posterior fracture/dislocation of the hip, assessed by CT angiography. Bone Joint J. 2013;95-B:1453–7.
Beck M, Siebenrock K, Affolter B, Nötzli H, Parvizi J, Ganz R. Increased intracapsular pressure reduces blood flow to the femoral head. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2004;424:149–52.
Wolcott WE. The evolution of the circulation in the developing femoral head and neck. An anatomic study. Surg Gynecol Obstet. 1943;77:61–8.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2014 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Zlotorowicz, M., Czubak, J. (2014). Vascular Anatomy and Blood Supply to the Femoral Head. In: Koo, KH., Mont, M., Jones, L. (eds) Osteonecrosis. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-35767-1_2
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-35767-1_2
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-35766-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-35767-1
eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)