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CT und MRT der Niere, des Retroperitoneums und der Harnblase

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Die Urologie

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Zusammenfassung

Zur Abklärung urologischer Fragestellungen stehen CT und MRT als schnittbildgebende Verfahren zur Verfügung. In Notfallsituationen – wie bei akuten Blutungen, Trauma oder einer Nierenkolik mit vermuteter zugrunde liegender Urolithiasis – stellt die CT die Modalität der Wahl dar. Sie eignet sich zudem zur Staginguntersuchung, zur Suche und Differenzierung von Nieren- und Nebennierenraumforderungen und zur weiteren Abklärung entzündlicher Nierenveränderungen. Mit ihrem noch besseren Weichteilkontrast kann die MRT als ergänzende Modalität in der Beurteilung von Nieren- und Nebennierenraumforderungen in Zweifelsfällen Klarheit schaffen. Zudem ist die MRT bei Patienten mit eingeschränkter Nierenfunktion und jungen Patienten eine geeignete Untersuchungsmodalität.

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Budjan, J., Henzler, T., Haneder, S., Haubenreisser, H. (2016). CT und MRT der Niere, des Retroperitoneums und der Harnblase. In: Michel, M., Thüroff, J., Janetschek, G., Wirth, M. (eds) Die Urologie. Springer Reference Medizin. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-39940-4_53

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-39940-4_53

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  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-39940-4

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