Abstract
This paper will examine briefly some of the traditional beliefs and medical practices used in East Asian medical systems.1 The relationship of these beliefs to contemporary conceptions of mental health will then be examined by means of a semantic network analysis (Good 1977). These data will then be assessed for their implications for clinical care and the question of the incorporation of traditional medical systems into the official health care systems of large urbanized societies in general.2
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Caudill, W.: 1976 Everyday Health and Illness in Japan and America. In Asian Medical Systems. C. Leslie (ed.), pp. 159–177. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press.
Devos, G. A.: 1973 Socialization for Achievement: Essays on the Cultural Psychology of the Japanese. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press.
Doi, T.: 1973 The Anatomy of Dependence. Tokyo: Kodansha International Ltd.
Durckheim, K.: 1975 Hara: The Vital Center of Man. New York: Samuel Weiser.
Freidson, E.: 1970 Profession of Medicine. New York: Dodd, Mead.
Fujikawa, Y.: 1974 An Outline of Japanese Medical History. Tokyo: Heibonsha, I. (Japanese text).
Good, B. J.: 1977 The Heart of What’s the Matter: The Semantics of Illness in Iran. Culture, Medi-cine and Psychiatry 11: 25–58.
Hayashida, C. T.: 1975 The Koshinjo and Tanteisha. Institutionalized Ascription as a Response to Modernization and Stress in Japan. In Modernization and Stress in Japan. T. Fuse (ed.), pp. 84–94. Leiden: E. J. Brill.
Ikemi, Y. and H. Ishikawa: 1979 Integration of Occidental and Oriental Psychosomatic Treatments. Psychotherapy and Psychosomatic Medicine 31: 324 — 333.
Kiefer, C. W.: 1976 The Danchi Zoku and the Evolution of Metropolitan Mind. In Japan: The Paradox of Progress. L. Austin (ed.), pp. 279–300.
Kleinman, A.: 1980 Depression, Somatization and the New Cross-Cultural Psychiatry. In Social Science and Medicine 11: 3–9.
Kleinman, A.: 1980 Patients and Healers in the Context of Culture: An Exploration of the Borderland between Anthropology, Medicine and Psychiatry. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press.
Lebra, T. S.: 1976 Japanese Patterns of Behavior. Honolulu: The University Press of Hawaii.
Lock, M.: 1980a East Asian Medicine in Urban Japan: Varieties of Medical Experience. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Lock, M.: 1980b An Examination of the Influence of Traditional Therapeutic Systems on the Practice of Cosmopolitan Medicine in Contemporary Japan. The American Journal of Chinese Medicine 8: 221–229.
Marsella, A. J., D. Kinzie, and P. Gordon: 1973 Ethnic Variations in the Expression of Depression. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology 4: 435–458.
Namihara, E. and M. Sanches: 1977 Hare, Ke and Kegare: Cognitive Categories of Socio-Cultural Experience. Paper read at the 76th annual meetings of the American Anthropological Association, Houston, Texas.
Needham, J.: 1962 Science and Civilization in China, 2. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Otsuka, Y.: 1976 Chinese Traditional Medicine in Japan. In Asian Medical Systems. C. Leslie (ed.). Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press.
Porkert, M.: 1974 The Theoretical Foundations of Chinese Medicine. MIT East Asian Science Series, 3. Cambridge: MIT Press.
Reich, M. R. and Kao, J. J.: 1978 A Comparative View of Health and Medicine in Japan and America. New York: Japan Society, Inc. ( Public Affairs Series 6 ).
Reiser, M. F.: 1979 Psychosomatic Medicine: a Meeting Ground for Oriental and Occidental Medical Theory and Practice. Psycotherapy and Psychosomatic Medicine 31: 315–323.
Reynolds, D. K.: 1976 Morita Therapy. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press.
Rohlen, T.: 1974a Ki and Kokoro: Japanese Perspectives on the Nature of the Person. Paper Pre-sented at the Regional Seminar on Japanese Studies, Center for Japanese and Korean Studies, University of California, Berkeley.
Rohlen, T.: 1974b For Harmony and Strength: Japanese White Collar Organization in Anthropo-logical Perspective. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press.
Tseng, W. S.: 1975a The Nature of Somatic Complaints among Psychiatric Patients: The Chinese Case. Comprehensive Psychiatry 16: 237–245.
Tseng, W. S.: 1975b Traditional and Modern Psychiatric Care in Taiwan. In Medicine in Chinese Cultures: Comparative Studies of Health Care in Chinese and other Societies. A. Kleinman et al. (eds.), pp. 177–194. Washington, D. C. U.S. Department of Health, Education, and Welfare, Public Health Service, National Institutes of Health, DHEW publication No. (NIH) 75–633.
Vogel, E.: 1968 Japans New Middle Class: The Salary Man and his Family in a Tokyo Suburb. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press.
Yoshida, T.: 1972 Spirit Possession and Kinship System. East Asian Cultural Studies 11: 44–57.
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1982 D. Reidel Publishing Company
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Lock, M. (1982). Popular Conceptions of Mental Health in Japan. In: Marsella, A.J., White, G.M. (eds) Cultural Conceptions of Mental Health and Therapy. Culture, Illness, and Healing, vol 4. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-9220-3_8
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-9220-3_8
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-90-277-1757-3
Online ISBN: 978-94-010-9220-3
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive