Summary
The objective of the study reported in this chapter was to observe the therapeutic effect of acupuncture for the treatment of somatoform disorders. One hundred and twenty outpatients and inpatients with somatoform disorders were randomly assigned to an acupuncture plus psychotherapy group and a psychotherapy group. Cognitive psychotherapy was used in both treatment groups. Treatments lasted for 8 weeks. Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HRSD), the Hamilton Rating Scale for Anxiety (HRSA), and the Four-Grade Clinical Assessment were used to assess the clinical effectiveness. The percentage of patients responding to acupuncture plus psychotherapy was significantly higher than that of patients treated with psychotherapy (P < 0.01). The HRSD and HRSA total scores decreased much more in patients treated with acupuncture plus psychotherapy than in patients treated with psychotherapy alone (P < 0.05, P < 0.01, respectively). Acupuncture plus psychotherapy had better therapeutic effects for patients with somatoform disorders than psychotherapy alone.
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References
World Health Organization (1992) The ICD-10 Classification of mental and behavioral disorders: clinical descriptions and diagnostic guidelines. World Health Organization, Geneva, pp 132–173
Hamilton M (1967) Development of a psychiatric rating scale for primary depression. Br Soc Clin Psychol 6: 278–296
Hamilton M (1959) The assessment of anxiety by rating scale. Br J Med Psychol 32: 50–55
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© 1999 Springer-Verlag Tokyo
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Hou, D., Song, S. (1999). Therapeutic Effects of Acupuncture Combined with Psychotherapy for Patients with Somatoform Disorders. In: Ono, Y., Janca, A., Asai, M., Sartorius, N. (eds) Somatoform Disorders. Keio University Symposia for Life Science and Medicine, vol 3. Springer, Tokyo. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-68500-5_32
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-68500-5_32
Publisher Name: Springer, Tokyo
Print ISBN: 978-4-431-68502-9
Online ISBN: 978-4-431-68500-5
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