Abstract
Aquaculture is currently one of the most rapidly growing production sectors in Vietnam. This publication describes the concentrations of heavy metals in the farming environment and some aquaculture species in the Khanh Hoa Province in Vietnam. The concentration of total As in the sediments ranged from 0.07 to 0.64 mg/kg, whereas the concentration of Hg varied from <0.0005 to 0.56 mg/kg. The corresponding concentration span for Cd and Pb, were 0.001–0.069 and 0.016–0.078 mg/kg, respectively. The concentrations of As in the aquaculture organisms spanned from 0.14 to 1.03 mg/kg. For Hg the concentrations varied from 0.1 to 0.45 mg/kg, for Cd from 0.02 to 0.10 mg/kg and for Pb from 0.07 to 0.37 mg/kg.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Anon. (2001) Commission Regulation (EC) No 466/2001 of 8 March 2001 setting maximum levels for certain contaminants in foodstuffs
Anon. (2007) Heavy metals in some selected aquaculture species examined from November 2006 to February 2007. Report from Vietnamese National Fisheries Quality Assurance and Veterinary Directorate (NAFIQAVET), in Vietnamese
FAO (2007) State of world aquaculture, Fishery Resources Division, FAO Fisheries Department, Technical Paper 500, FAO, Rome
Marcussen H, Holm PE, Le TH, Dalsgaard A (2007) Food safety aspects of toxic element accumulation in fish from wastewater-fed ponds in Hanoi, Vietnam. Trop Med Int Health 12(Suppl 2):34–39
Montoro R, Vélez D (2004) Detecting metal contamination. In: Watson DH (ed) Pesticide, veterinary and other residues in food. CRC Press, Woodhead Publishing, Cambridge, England, pp 610–640
Nguyen TTA, Nguyen KG (2007) The situation of heavy met cont in sediments from estuaries and river water in the bay of Tien Yen –Ha Coi Quang Ninh Province, Report from University of geology, Hanoi, Vietnam. Report in Vietnamese
Nguyen Van L (2004) Research of quality management of shrimp to assure food safety in the Khanh Hoa province. Master thesis from Nha Trang University. Thesis in Vietnamese
Oehlenschläger J (2002) Identifying heavy metals in fish. In: Bremner A (ed) Safety and quality issues in fish processing. CRC Press, Woodhead Publishing, Cambridge, England, pp 95–113
WHO (2007) Fishery and aquaculture country profile for Vietnam at (http://www.fao.org/fi/website/FIRetrieveAction.do?dom=countrysector&xml=FI-CP_VN.xml&lang=en)
Acknowledgements
The authors want to thank NORAD for funding this research as a part of the project “SRV2701–Improving training and Research capacity of the University of Fisheries”. The excellent technical assistance Mrs. Ngo Thi Hoai Duong and Mrs. Tran Nguyen Van Nhi is highly appreciated.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Nghia, N.D., Lunestad, B.T., Trung, T.S. et al. Heavy Metals in the Farming Environment and in some Selected Aquaculture Species in the Van Phong Bay and Nha Trang Bay of the Khanh Hoa Province in Vietnam. Bull Environ Contam Toxicol 82, 75–79 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00128-008-9561-z
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00128-008-9561-z