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Dendritic Cell-Based Immunotherapy

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Dendritic Cells and Virus Infection

Part of the book series: Current Topics in Microbiology and Immunology ((CT MICROBIOLOGY,volume 276))

Abstract

Dendritic cell (DC)-based vaccinations represent a promising approach for the immunotherapy of cancer and infectious diseases as DCs play an essential role in initiating cellular immune responses. A number of clinical trials using ex vivo-generated DCs have been performed so far and only minor toxicity has been reported. Both the induction of antigen-specific T cells and clinical responses have been observed in vaccinated cancer patients. Nevertheless, DC-based immunotherapy is still in its infancy and there are many issues to be addressed such as antigen loading procedures, DC source and maturational state, migration properties, route, frequency, and dosage of DC vaccination. The increasing knowledge of DC biology should be used to improve the efficacy of this new therapy.

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  1. Department of Dermatology, University of Erlangen, Hartmannstrasse 14, 91052, Erlangen, Germany

    T. G. Berger & E. S. Schultz

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  1. Dermatologische Klinik, Universität Erlangen, Hartmannstr. 14, 91052, Erlangen, Germany

    Alexander Steinkasserer

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Berger, T.G., Schultz, E.S. (2003). Dendritic Cell-Based Immunotherapy. In: Steinkasserer, A. (eds) Dendritic Cells and Virus Infection. Current Topics in Microbiology and Immunology, vol 276. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-06508-2_8

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