Skip to main content
Log in

Neonatal ovarian cysts

Twelve cysts with antenatal diagnosis

  • Original Articles
  • Published:
Pediatric Surgery International Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Twelve cases of ovarian cysts are reported. The diagnosis was made antenatally by ultrasound scan. The authors consider the ultrasonic images of these cysts and signs of in-utero torsion, the antenatal and postnatal evolution, the pathological findings at surgery, and the histological results for six children that were operated. A review of the literature enables us to describe the possible complications in the evolution of this tumor and to discuss the perinatal management of the ovarian cyst, which depends on the appearance and diameter of the cyst and on its evolution.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Ahmed S (1971) Neonatal and childhood ovarian cysts. J Pediatr Surg 6: 702–708

    Google Scholar 

  2. Alvear DT, Rayfields MM (1976) Bilateral ovarian cysts in early infancy. J Pediatr Surg 11: 993–995

    Google Scholar 

  3. Avni EF, Godart S, Israel C, Schmitz C (1983) Ovarian torsion cyst presenting as a wandering tumor in a newborn: antenatal diagnosis and postnatal assessment. Pediatr Radiol 13: 169–171

    Google Scholar 

  4. Babut JM, Boog G, Dellenbach P, Gillet JY, Henrion R, Vallette C (1983) Diagnostic anténatal des malformations foetales par l'eéchographie. Edition Vigot, Paris, pp 136–143

    Google Scholar 

  5. Baker TG, Scrimgeour JB (1980) Development of the gonad in normal and anencephalic human fetuses. J Reprod Fertil 60: 193–199

    Google Scholar 

  6. Blaustein A (1981) Surface cells and inclusion cysts in fetal ovaries. Gynecol Oncol 12: 222–233

    Google Scholar 

  7. Bourgeot P, Cockenpot P (1985) Les kystes de l'ovaire du nouveau-né. Aspects échographiques pré et post-nataux. A propos de 9 observations. J E M U 6: 285–292

    Google Scholar 

  8. De Sa DJ (1975) Follicular ovarian cysts in stillbirths and neonates. Arch Dis Child 50: 45–50

    Google Scholar 

  9. Dieter RA Jr, Kindrachuk W, Muller RP (1980) Neonatal intestinal obstruction due to torsion of an ovarian cyst. J Fam Pract 10: 533–534

    Google Scholar 

  10. Gauthier F, Valayer J, Bienayme J (1979) Tumeurs et kystes de l'ovaire du nouveau-né, du nourrisson et de l'enfant. Chir Pediatr 20: 75–83

    Google Scholar 

  11. Gondos B (1982) Diagnosis of abnormalities in gonadal development. Ann Clin Lab Sci 12: 276–287

    Google Scholar 

  12. Helardot PG, Bargy F, Bienayme J (1983) Le diagnostic anténatal des malformations viscérales par ultrasonographie. Chir Pediatr 24: 105–108

    Google Scholar 

  13. Holzgreve W, Winde B, Willital GH, Beller FK (1985) Prenatal diagnosis and perinatal management of a fetal ovarian cyst. Prenat Diagn 5: 155–158

    Google Scholar 

  14. Jafri SZ, Bree RL, Silver TM, Quimette M (1984) Fetal ovarian cysts: sonographic detection and association with hypothyroidism. Radiology 150: 809–812

    Google Scholar 

  15. Jouppila P, Kirkinen P, Toononen S (1982) Ultrasonic detection of bilateral ovarian cysts in the fetus. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 13: 87–92

    Google Scholar 

  16. Kurjak A, Latin V, Mandruzzato G, D'Addario V, Rajhvajn B (1984) Ultrasound diagnosis and perinatal management of fetal genitourinary abnormalities. J Perinat Med 12: 291–312

    Google Scholar 

  17. McGahan JP, Hanson F (1983) Meconium peritonitis with accompanying pseudocyst: prenatal sonographic diagnosis. Radiology 148: 125–126

    Google Scholar 

  18. Montag TW, Auletta FJ, Gibson M (1983) Neonatal ovarian cyst prenatal diagnosis and analysis of the cyst fluid. Obstet Gynecol 61: 38–41

    Google Scholar 

  19. Montagne JP, Neuenschwander S, Prot D, Cordier MD (1982) Lésions kystiques solitaires intra-péritonéales chez le nouveau-né de sexe féminin: dix cas étudiés par les ultrasons. Ann Radiol (Paris) 25: 131–135

    Google Scholar 

  20. O'Rahilly R (1983) The timing and sequence of events in the development of the human reproductive system during the embryonic period proper. Anat Embryl (Berl) 166: 247–261

    Google Scholar 

  21. Salfi V, Ventura T, Caraceni D (1979) Follicles development in the foetal human ovary. Experientia 35: 543–544

    Google Scholar 

  22. Sandler MA, Smith SJ, Pope SG, Madrazo BL (1985) Prenatal diagnosis of septated ovarian cysts. JCU 13:] 55–57

    Google Scholar 

  23. Scholz PM, Key L, Filston HC (1982) Large ovarian cyst causing cecal perforation in a newborn infant. J Pediatr Surg 17: 91–92

    Google Scholar 

  24. Suita S, Ikeda K, Koyanagi T, Nakano H (1984) Neonatal ovarian cyst diagnosed antenatally: report of two patients. JCU 12: 517–519

    Google Scholar 

  25. Towne BH, Mahour GH, Wooley MM, Isaacs H Jr (1975) Ovarian cysts and tumors in infancy and childhood. J Pediatr Surg 10: 311–320

    Google Scholar 

  26. Vaillant F, Ganichaud P, Denis A, Duverne C, Coupris L, Grosieux P (1984) Les kystes ovariens néonatals. A propos de quatre cas. J Gynecol Obstet Biol Reprod 13: 663–669

    Google Scholar 

  27. Villamartein Valoria JM, Avalis Digiuni EM, Tejerizo Peerez G, De Mingo Misena L, Garceia Almendros V (1982) Neonatal intestinal obstruction caused by bilateral polycystic ovaries. An Esp Pediatr 17: 85–87

    Google Scholar 

  28. Vyas ID, Variend S, Dickson JA (1984) Ruptured ovarian cyst as a cause of ascites in a newborn infant. Z Kinderchir 39: 143–144

    Google Scholar 

  29. Wartenberg H (1982) Development of the early human ovary and role of the mesonephros in the differentiation of the cortex. Anat Embryol (Berl) 165: 253–280

    Google Scholar 

  30. Wilson A (1982) Ultrasound screening for abdominal masses in the neonatal period. Am J Dis Child 136: 147–151

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Offprint requests to: J. Gaudin

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Gaudin, J., Le Treguilly, C., Parent, P. et al. Neonatal ovarian cysts. Pediatr Surg Int 3, 158–164 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00182773

Download citation

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00182773

Key words

Navigation