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Collateralization of frontal eye field (medial precentral/anterior cingulate) neurons projecting to the paraoculomotor region, superior colliculus, and medial pontine reticular formation in the rat: a fluorescent double-labeling study

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Summary

Paired injections of fluorescent tracers (True Blue, Diamidino-Yellow) were made into the oculomotor complex (OMC) and medial pontine reticular formation (mPRF), and superior colliculus (SC) and mPRF, in adult rats to retrogradely label the cortical cells of origin of projections to these oculomotor-related brainstem structures. While large numbers of single-labeled cells in the medial frontal cortex projected only to the mPRF, the presence of many double-labeled cells in the dorsomedial shoulder cortex (medial precentral/anterior cingulate areas), the rat frontal eye field (FEF), indicated that this cortical region contains lamina V pyramid neurons whose axons collateralize to project to the region of the OMC, SC, and mPRF. The similarities of rat and monkey FEF connections, and their relevance to the control of eye movement, are discussed.

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Abbreviations

AC:

anterior commissure

ACd:

anterior cingulate area, dorsal

ACv:

anterior cingulate area, ventral

AId:

anterior insular area, dorsal

AIv:

anterior insular area, ventral

BC:

brachium conjunctivum (superior cerebellar peduncle)

CP:

caudoputamen

DY:

Diamidino Yellow

IL:

infralimbic area

MAB:

medial accessory nucleus of Bechterew

MLF:

medial longitudinal fasciculus

mPRF:

medial pontine reticular formation

MO:

medial orbital area

OMC:

oculomotor complex

PAG:

periaqueductal gray

PrCl:

lateral precentral cortex

PrCm:

medial precentral cortex

PL:

prelimbic area

RN:

red nucleus

riMLF:

rostral interstitial nucleus of the MLF

rs:

rhinal sulcus

SC:

superior colliculus

TB:

True Blue

VLO:

ventrolateral orbital area

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Leichnetz, G.R., Gonzalo-Ruiz, A. Collateralization of frontal eye field (medial precentral/anterior cingulate) neurons projecting to the paraoculomotor region, superior colliculus, and medial pontine reticular formation in the rat: a fluorescent double-labeling study. Exp Brain Res 68, 355–364 (1987). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00248801

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