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Synovectomy of the ankle joint

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Summary

Between 1970 and 1979, 123 synovectomies of the ankle joint were performed on 99 patients. Sixty two of these patients (81 ankles) were followed up for an average period of four years. Using Steinbrocker's classification 10 ankles had Stage I disease, 34 had Stage II, 33 had Stage III and 4 had Stage IV. In more than 80% of the joints pain and swelling significantly decreased after operation, with improvement in te range of motion and of the gait pattern. However the procedure did not change the walking distance or dependency upon walking aids, probably because the ankle joint was rarely the only joint of the lower extremity affected by rheumatoid arthritis.

Résumé

De 1970 à 1979, 123 synovectomies de la tibio-tarsienne ont été réalisées sur 99 malades. Soixante-deux d'entre eux (81 articulations) ont été suivis pendant une duréemoyenne de 4 ans. Selon la classification de Steinbrocker, 10 chevilles étaient cotées degré I, 34 degré II, 33 degré III et 4 degré IV. Dans plus de 80% des cas la douleur et le gonflement ont diminué de façon notable après l'opération, avec amélioration de la mobilité et de la marche. Par contre l'intervention n'a pas modifié le périmètre de marche, ni la nécessité d'utiliser des cannes, probablement parce que la tibio-tarsienne était rarement la seule articulation atteinte par la polyarthrite rhumatoïde au niveau des membres inférieurs.

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Mohing, W., Köhler, G. & Coldewey, J. Synovectomy of the ankle joint. International Orthopaedics 6, 117–121 (1982). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00268654

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00268654

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