Skip to main content
Log in

Regional association of developmental venous anomalies with angiographically occult vascular malformations

  • Original Articles
  • Neuroradiology
  • Published:
European Radiology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This study reviews the neuroradiological findings of 43 patients with a developmental venous anomaly In in order to the clinical significance of this entity. All patients underwent unenhanced and contrast-enhanced computer tomography and magnetic resonance tomography, as well as selective angiography, and were followed for at least 2 years In 40% (17 of 43) of patients a cryptic vascular malformation found In the proximity to the developmentmental venous anomaly. Neurolo gical symptoms were present in 8 of 17 patients (47%) in this group. Patients with an isolated developmental venous anomaly had symptoms in 19% (5 of 26), but none of them had experienced a hemorrhage. Magnetic resonance was the most sensitive method for the diagnose of both types of lesions and alterations of the adjacent parenchyma. These results further support that developmental venous anomalies represent a clinically benign entity. However, patient, with an sociation of a developmental venous anomaly and a cryptic vascular malformation are at risk for hemorage from their angiographically occult vascular malformation. Magnetic resonance proved to be the imaging modality of choice for both entities and is appropriate for diagnosis and follow-up.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Wolf PA, Rosman NP, New PFJ (1967) Multiple small cryptic venous angiomas of the brain mimicking cerebral metastases. A clinical, pathological, and angiography study. Neurology 17: 491–501

    Google Scholar 

  2. Sartor K, Fliedner E, Weber K (1978) Venöse Angiome des Gehirns. Fortschr Röntgenstr 128: 171–176

    Google Scholar 

  3. Fierstein SB, Pribram HW, Hieshima G (1979) Angiography and computed tomography in the evaluation of cerebral venous malformations. Neuroradiology 17: 137–148

    Google Scholar 

  4. Cabanes J, Blasco R, Garcia M, Tamarit L (1979) Cerebral venous angiomas. Surg Neurol 11: 385–389

    Google Scholar 

  5. Senegor M, Dohrmann GJ, Wollmann RL (1983) Venous angiomas of the posterior fossa should be considered as anomalous venous drainage. Surg Neurol 19: 26–32

    Google Scholar 

  6. Toro VE, Geyer CA, Sherman JL, Parisi JE, Brantley MJ (1988) Cerebral venous angiomas: MR findings. J Comput Assist Tomogr 12: 935–940

    Google Scholar 

  7. Russell DS, Rubinstein LJ (1989) Pathology of tumors of the nervous system, 5th edn. Arnold, London Melburne Auckland

    Google Scholar 

  8. Valavanis A, Wellauer J, Yasargil MG (1983) The radiological diagnosis of cerebral venous angioma: cerebral angiography and computed tomography. Neuroradiology 24: 193–199

    Google Scholar 

  9. Goulao A, Alvarez H, Garcia Monaco R, Pruvost P, Lasjaunias P (1990) Venous anomalies and abnormalities of the posterior fossa. Neuroradiology 31: 476–482

    Google Scholar 

  10. Lasjaunias P, Burrows P, Planet C (1986) Developmental venous anomalies (DVA): the so-called venous angioma. Neurosurg Rev 9: 233–244

    Google Scholar 

  11. Rigamonti D, Spetzler RF, Drayer BP, Bojanowski WM, Hodak J, Rigamonti KH, Plenge K, Powers M, Rekate H (1988) Appearance of venous malformations on magnetic resonance imaging. J Neurosurg 69: 535–539

    Google Scholar 

  12. Dross P, Raji MR, Dastur KJ (1987) Cerebral varix associated with venous angioma. AJNR 8: 373–374

    Google Scholar 

  13. Solomon EH, Bonstelle CT, Medic MT, Kaufman B (1980) Angiographic and computed tomography correlation in cerebral venous angiomas. J Comput Assist Tomogr 4: 217–221

    Google Scholar 

  14. Cammarata C, Han JS, Haaga JR, Alfidi RJ, Kaufman B (1985) Cerebral venous angiomas imaged by MR. Radiology 155: 639–643

    Google Scholar 

  15. Augustyn GT, Scott JA, Olson E, Gilmor RL, Edwards MK (1985) Cerebral venous angiomas: MR imaging. Radiology 156: 391–395

    Google Scholar 

  16. Marchal G, Bosmans H, Vanfraenhoven L et al. (1990) Intracranial vascular lesions: optimization and clinical evaluation of three-dimensional time-of-flight MR angiography. Radiology 175: 443–448

    Google Scholar 

  17. Thron A, Peterson D, Voigt K (1982) Neuroradiologie, Klinik und Pathologie der venoesen Angiome. Radiologe 22: 389–399

    Google Scholar 

  18. Saito Y, Kobayashi N (1981) Cerebral venous angiomas. Clinical evaluation and possible etiology. Radiology 139: 87–94

    Google Scholar 

  19. Robinson JR, Awad IA, Little JR (1991) Natural history of the cavernous angioma. J Neurosurg 75: 709–714

    Google Scholar 

  20. Voigt K, Yasargil MG (1976) Cerebral cavernous haemangiomas or cavernomas. Incidence, pathology, localization, diagnosis, clinical features and treatment. Review of the literature and report of an unusual case. Neurochirurgia 19: 59–68

    Google Scholar 

  21. Del Curling O, Kelly DL, Elster AD, Craven TE (1991) An analysis of the natural history of cavernous angiomas. J Neurosurg 75: 702–708

    Google Scholar 

  22. Rigamonti D, Drayer BP, Johnson PC, Hadley MN, Zabramski J, Spetzler RF (1987) The MRI appearance of cavernous malformations (angiomas). J Neurosurg 67: 518–524

    Google Scholar 

  23. Malik GM, Morgan JK, Boulos RS, Ausman JI (1988) Venous angiomas: an underestimated cause of intracranial hemorrhage. Surg Neurol 30: 350–358

    Google Scholar 

  24. McCormick WF, Hardman JM, Boulter TR (1968) Vascular malformations (angiomas) of the brain, with special reference to those occurring in the posterior fossa. J Neurosurg 28: 241–251

    Google Scholar 

  25. Scooti LN, Goldman RL, Rao GR, Heinz ER (1975) Cerebral venous angioma. Neuroradiology 9: 125–128

    Google Scholar 

  26. Pak H, Patel SC, Malik GM, Ausman JI (1981) Successful evacuation of a pontine hematoma secondary to a rupture of a venous angioma. Surg Neurol 15: 164–167

    Google Scholar 

  27. Rothfus WE, Albright AL, Casey KF, Latchaw RE, Roppolo HM (1984) Cerebellar venous angioma: “benign entity”? AJNR 5: 61–66

    Google Scholar 

  28. Ibayashi S, Sadoshima S, Ogata K, Hasuo K, Fujishima M (1986) Cerebral venous angioma of the pons: report of a case with pontine hemorrhage. J Comput Assist Tomogr 10: 377–380

    Google Scholar 

  29. Rigamonti D, Spetzler RF (1988) The association of venous and cavernous malformations. Report of four cases and discussion of the pathophyisological, diagnostic, and therapeutic implications. Acta Neurochir 92: 100–105

    Google Scholar 

  30. Burke L, Berenberg RA, Kim KS (1984) Choreoballismus: a nonhemorrhagic complication of venous angiomas. Surg Neurol 21: 245–248

    Google Scholar 

  31. Garner TB, Del Curling O, Kelly DL, Laster DW (1991) The natural history of intracranial venous angiomas. J Neurosurg 75: 715–722

    Google Scholar 

  32. Wilms G, Demaerel P, Marchal G, Baert AL, Plets C (1991) Gadolinium-enhanced MR imaging of cerebral venous angiomas with emphasis on their drainage. J Comput Assist Tomogr 15: 199–206

    Google Scholar 

  33. Numaguchi Y, Kitamura K, Fukui M et al. (1982) Intracranial venous angiomas. Surg Neurol 18: 193–202

    Google Scholar 

  34. Rapacki TFX, Brantley MJ, Furlow TW, Geyer CA, Toro VE, George ED (1990) Heterogeneity of cerebral cavernous hemangiomas diagnosed by MR imaging. J Comput Assist Tomogr 14: 18–25

    Google Scholar 

  35. Biller J, Toffol GJ, Shea JF, Fine M, Azar-Kia B (1985) Cerebellar venous angiomas. A continuing controversy. Arch Neurol 42: 367–370

    Google Scholar 

  36. Rigamonti D, Spetzler RF, Medina M, Rigamonti K, Geckle DS, Pappas C (1990) Cerebral venous malformations. J Neurosurg 73: 560–564

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Huber, G., Henkes, H., Hermes, M. et al. Regional association of developmental venous anomalies with angiographically occult vascular malformations. Eur. Radiol. 6, 30–37 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00619949

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00619949

Key words

Navigation