Abstract
The cases of 11 patients with a unilateral, retinal detachment associated with hard exudate and other late sequelae of retinopathy of prematurity are described. The abnormality was first noted in the second to fourth decades of life. Ten of the patients were women and one was a man. The source of the hard exudate was thought to be telangiectatic retinal vascular abnormalities. Among the ten treated eyes, four demonstrated an improvement in visual acuity. In two cases a mass lesion was also noted in the fundus.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Yanko L, Ungar H, Michaelson IC. The exudative lesions of diabetic retinopathy with special regard to the hard exudate. Acta Ophthalmol 1974; 52: 150–60.
Becker RA. Hypertension and arteriosclerosis. In: Duane TD (ed) Clinical Ophthalmology, Vol 3. Harper and Row Publishers, Inc., pp 1–21, 1983.
Brown GC. Central retinal vein obstruction with lipid exudate. Arch Ophthalmol 1989; 107: 1001–5.
Palestine AG, Robertson DM, Goldstein BG. Macroaneurysms of the retinal arteries. Am J Ophthalmol 1982; 93: 164–71.
Woods AC, Duke JK. Coates' disease. I. Review of the literature, diagnostic criteria, clinical findings, and plasma lipid studies. Br J Ophthalmol 1963; 47: 385–412.
Gass JDM. Stereoscopic Atlas of Macular Diseases. 3rd edit, Vol. 1. CV Mosby Company, Saint Louis, pp 84–5, 1987.
Brown GC, Shields JA, Sanborn G, Augsburger JJ, Savino PJ, Schatz NJ. Radiation retinopathy. Ophthalmology 1982; 89: 1494–1501.
Gass JDM. Diseases of the optic nerve that may simulate macular disease. Tr Am Acad Ophthalmol Otolaryngol 1977; 83: 763–70.
Tasman W, Augsburger JJ, Shields JA, Caputo A, Annesley WH. Familial exudative vitreoretinopathy. Tr Am Ophthalmol Soc 1981; 79: 211–26.
Tasman W. Late complications of retrolental fibroplasia. Ophthalmology 1979; 86: 1724–40.
Lewis H, Abrams GW, Blumenkranz MS, Campo RV. Vitrectomy for diabetic macular edema associated with posterior hyaloidal traction. Ophthalmology 1991; 99: 753–9.
Tasman W, Brown GC. Progressive visual loss in adults with retinopathy of prematurity (ROP). Graefe's Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol 1989; 227: 309–11.
Brown HH, Glasgow BJ, Foos RY. Hyperoxemic retinal neuronal necrosis in the premature neonate. Am J Ophthalmol 1987; 103: 726–7.
Brown GC, Ridley M, Haas D, Lucier AC, Sarin LK. Lipemic diabetic retinopathy. Ophthalmology 1984; 91: 1490–5.
Ridley ME, Shields JA, Brown GC, Tasman W. Coats' disease. Evaluation of management. Ophthalmology 1982; 89: 1381–7.
Tasman W. Exudative retinal detachment in retrolental fibroplasia. Tr Am Acad Ophthalmol Otolaryngol 1977; 83: 535–40.
Quinn GE, Markowitz GD, Schaffer DB. Retinopathy of prematurity: A clinical update. Pa Acad Ophthalmol Current Concepts in Ophthalmology 1994; 2: 10–4.
Barr CB, Rice TA, Michels RG. Angioma-like mass in a patient with retrolental fibroplasia. Am J Ophthalmol 1980; 89: 647–50.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Supported in part by the Retina Research and Development Fund, Philadelphia, and Research to Prevent Blindness, New York
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Brown, M.M., Brown, G.C., Duker, J.S. et al. Exudative retinopathy of adults: a late sequela of retinopathy of prematurity. Int Ophthalmol 18, 281–285 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00917831
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00917831