Skip to main content
Log in

The sexual scripting of oral genital contacts

  • Published:
Archives of Sexual Behavior Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

There is evidence from a number of sources that contemporary cultural scenarios for sexual conduct are often very approving of oral genital sex. Two surveys of sexual conduct are analyzed to examine the changes in interpersonal sexual scripts for oral genital sex for cohorts of white and college-educated young people who entered young adulthood between 1928 and 1943 and 1963 to 1967. Males in the earlier cohort had an excess of fellatio during the premarital period from erotic contacts with prostitutes and transient partners. In contacts with potential marital partners and in marriage men and women had equivalent rates of oral sex indicating a greater sexual reciprocity in these affectional relationships. In the latter cohort male and female rates of oral sex before marriage are substantially greater than for the earlier period but are equivalent for the two genders. In both periods oral sex is most common among the coitally experienced and is initiated by males. Evidence is found for an increased amount of sexual activity unlinked to marriage, what might be labeled pre-premarital sex. Male participation in oral sex seems responsive to opportunity, lowered moral inhibition, and emotional commitment while females' participation seems more linked to features of the ongoing relationship. In a review of studies in the 1970s and 1980s a further major increase in the incidence of oral sex in the period before marriage can be found. From these data it appears that oral sex has become, over the last 50 years, part of the sexual scripts of many young people and is a common, though not necessarily a frequent, component of sexual relations in contemporary marriage.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Chilman, C. (1979).Adolescent Sexuality in a Changing American Society. USDHEW, Bethesda, Maryland.

    Google Scholar 

  • Comfort, A. (1972).The Joy of Sex. Crown, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • DeLamater, J., and MacCorquodale, P. (1979).Premarital Sexuality: Attitudes, Relationships, Behavior. University of Wisconsin, Madison.

    Google Scholar 

  • Delora, J. S., and Warren, C. A. B. (1977).Understanding Sexual Interaction. Houghton Mifflin, Boston, pp. 62–65.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gagnon, J. H. (1977).Human Sexualities. Scott Foresman, Chicago.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gagnon, J. H. (1985). Attitudes and responses of parents to preadolescent masturbation.Arch. Sex. Behav. 14: 451–466.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Gagnon, J. H., and Greenblat, C. S. (1978).Life Designs. Scott Foresman, Chicago.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gagnon, J. H., and Greenblat, C. S. (1988).Stability and Change in Coital Rates in Marriage. Forthcoming.

  • Gagnon, J. H., and Simon, W. (1973).Sexual Conduct. Aldine, Chicago, pp. 87–90.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gebhard, P. H., and Johnson, A. B. (1979).The Kinsey Data. Saunders, Philadelphia.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hite, S. (1976).The Hite Report. McMillan, New York, pp. 232–246.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hyde, J. W. (1979).Understanding Human Sexuality. McGraw Hill, New York, pp. 197–198.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kantner, J., and Zelnik, M. (1972). Sexual experiences of young unmarried women in the United States.Fam. Plan. Persp. 4: 9–17.

    Google Scholar 

  • Katchadourian, H., and Lunde, D. T. (1975).Fundamentals of Human Sexuality 2nd ed. Holt, Rhinehart and Winston, New York, pp. 288–290.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kinsey, A. C., Pomeroy, W., and Martin, C. (1948).Sexual Behavior in the Human Male. Saunders, Philadelphia.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kinsey, A. C., Pomeroy, W., Martin, C., and Gebhard, P. (1953).Sexual Behavior in the Human Female. Saunders, Philadelphia.

    Google Scholar 

  • McCary, J. L. (1978).McCary's Human Sexuality 3d ed. Van Nostrand, New York, pp. 158–159.

    Google Scholar 

  • Miller, P. Y., and Simon, W. (1974). Adolescent sexual behavior: Context and change.Soc. Prob. 22: 58–76.

    Google Scholar 

  • Newcomer, S. F., and Udry, J. R. (1985). Oral sex in an adolescent population.Arch. Sex. Behav. 14: 41–46.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Reiss, I. (1967).The Social Context of Premarital Permissiveness. Glencoe, Free Press.

  • Rosen, R., and Rosen, L. (1981).Human Sexuality. Random House, New York, pp. 253–256.

    Google Scholar 

  • Simon, W., and Gagnon, J. H. (1986). Sexual scripts: Permanance and change.Arch. Sex. Behav. 15: 97–120.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Shostak, A. (1981). Oral sex: New standard of intimacy and old standard of troubled sex.Deviant. Behav. 2: 127–144.

    Google Scholar 

  • Van de Velde, T. H. (1926/1965).Ideal Marriage. Random House, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Waterman C., and Chiuzzi, E. (1982). The role of orgasm in male and female sexual enjoyment.J. Sex. Res. 18: 146–159.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wrong, D. H. (1961). The oversocialized view of man in modern sociology.Am. Soc. Rev. 26: 183–193.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

The College Youth Study data used in this paper were gathered as part of a research project coordinated by the authors when they were Senior Research Sociologists and Trustees of the Institute for Sex Research, Indiana University. The research was supported by U.S. Public Health Service NICHD grants HD02257 and HD04156. More recent research support has been from the Biomedical Research Grants of the State University of New York, Stony Brook.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Gagnon, J.H., Simon, W. The sexual scripting of oral genital contacts. Arch Sex Behav 16, 1–25 (1987). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01541838

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01541838

Key words

Navigation