Skip to main content
Log in

CT detection of asymptomatic pancreatitis following ERCP

  • Published:
Gastrointestinal Radiology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Presence or absence of pancreatitis without symptoms attributable to pancreatitis was assessed by computed tomography (CT) in 31 patients who underwent CT following endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) within a time interval of 0–9 days. Presence or absence of pancreatitis was proven by elevated or normal amylase, and/or surgery, and by symptoms related to pancreatitis. Twenty-five of the patients underwent ERCP without and six with sphincterotomies. Among the six patients, additional procedures included two stent placements, two balloon dilatations, and one basket retrieval. Eleven of 31 patients developed pancreatitis following ERCP. The incidence of pancreatitis was higher in the group with maneuvers (four of six patients or 66.7%) than that without maneuvers (seven of 25 or 28%). Asymptomatic pancreatitis was present in five of 31 patients or 16.1%, and three of these had CT evidence of severe pancreatitis. CT demonstration of pancreatitis following ERCP with or without maneuvers may not always indicate clinically relevant disease.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Kullman E, Borch K, Tarpila E, Godberg G: Endoscopic sphincterotomy in the treatment of choledocholithiasis and ampullary stenosis.Acta Chir Scand 151:619–624, 1985

    Google Scholar 

  2. Kasugai T, Kuno N, Kobayashi S, Hattori K: Endoscopic pancreatocholangiography. I. The normal endoscopic pancreatocholangiogram.Gastroenterology 63:217–226, 1972

    Google Scholar 

  3. Seifert E: Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography.Am J Gastroenterol 68:542–549, 1977

    Google Scholar 

  4. Classen M, Koch H, Ruskin H, Pesch HJ, Demling L: Pancreatitis after endoscopic retrograde pancreatography (abstract).Gut 14:431, 1973

    Google Scholar 

  5. Makela P, Dean PB: The frequency of hyperamylasemia after ERCP with diatrizoate and iohexol.Eur J Radiol 6:303–304, 1986

    Google Scholar 

  6. Ruppin H, Amon R, Ettl W, Classen M, Demling L: Acute pancreatitis after endoscopic/radiological pancreaticography.Endoscopy 6:94–98, 1974

    Google Scholar 

  7. Kuhlman JE, Fishman EK, Milligan FD, Siegelman SS: Complications of endoscopic retrograde sphincterotomy: Computed tomographic evaluation.Gastrointest Radiol 14:127–132, 1989

    Google Scholar 

  8. Thoeni RF, Filson R: Abdominal and pelvic CT: Use of oral metoclopramide to enhance bowel opacification.Radiology 169:391–393, 1988

    Google Scholar 

  9. Clavien PA, Hauser H, Meyer P, Rohner A: Value of contrast-enhanced computerized tomography in the early diagnosis and prognosis of acute pancreatitis.Am J Surg 155:457–466, 1988

    Google Scholar 

  10. Balthazar EJ, Ranson JHC, Naidich DP, Megibow AJ, Caccavale R, Cooper MM: Acute pancreatitis: Prognostic value of CT.Radiology 156:767–772, 1985

    Google Scholar 

  11. Block S, Maier W, Büchler M, Krautzberger W, Bittner R, Malfertheiner P, Berger HG: Sensitivity of imaging procedures and clinical staging for necrotizing pancreatitis (abstract).Digestion 30:102, 1984

    Google Scholar 

  12. Freeny PC, Lawson TL:Radiology of the pancreas. New York: Springer-Verlag, 1982, pp 347–348

    Google Scholar 

  13. Ranson JHC, Balthazar E, Caccavale R, Cooper M: Computed tomography and the prediction of pancreatic abscess in acute pancreatitis.Ann Surg 201:656–665, 1985

    Google Scholar 

  14. Ranson JHC: Etiological and prognostic factors in human acute pancreatitis: A review.Am J Gastroenterol 77:633–638, 1982

    Google Scholar 

  15. Lambiase RE, Cronan JJ, Ridlen M: Perforation of the common bile duct during endoscopic sphincterotomy: Recognition of computed tomography and successful percutaneous treatment.Gastrointest Radiol 14:133–136, 1989

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Thoeni, R.F., Fell, S.C. & Goldberg, H.I. CT detection of asymptomatic pancreatitis following ERCP. Gastrointest Radiol 15, 291–295 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01888800

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01888800

Key words

Navigation