Abstract
Overproduction of prostaglandins has been considered in mediation of inflammation and carcinogenic process. On this line, the inhibitors of prostaglandin biosynthetic enzyme cyclooxygenase (COX) have played a role of anti-inflammatory and cancer chemopreventive agents. In our continuous efforts to search anti-inflammatory and chemopreventive agents from natural products, bioassay-guided fractionation led to the isolation of curdione from the rhizome ofCurcuma zedoaria with the inhibitory effect on the production of prostaglandin E2 in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated mouse macrophage RAW 264.7 cells in a concentration-dependent manner (IC50 = 1.1 μM). Mechanistic studies suggest that the suppression of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) mRNA expression is, at least in part, involved in this inhibitory activity of curdione.
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Oh, OJ., Min, HY. & Lee, S.K. Inhibition of inducible prostaglandin E2 production and cyclooxy-genase-2 expression by curdione fromCurcuma zedoaria . Arch. Pharm. Res. 30, 1236–1239 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02980264
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02980264