Abstract
Caveolin proteins physically interact with and compartmentalize membrane-localized signaling proteins to facilitate high-fidelity intracellular signaling. Though primarily studied outside the nervous system, recent investigations have revealed that caveolin proteins are key modulators of a variety of neuronal intracellular signaling pathways. Through both protein aggregation and segregation, caveolin proteins can exert positive and negative influences on intracellular signaling. This review will detail recent findings regarding caveolin function in the brain.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Singer SJ, Nicolson GL (1972) The fluid mosaic model of the structure of cell membranes. Science 175:720–731
Allen JA, Halverson-Tamboli RA, Rasenick MM (2007) Lipid raft microdomains and neurotransmitter signalling. Nat Rev Neurosci 8:128–140
Yamada E (1955) The fine structure of the gall bladder epithelium of the mouse. J Biophys Biochem Cytol 1:445–458
Patel HH, Murray F, Insel PA (2008) Caveolae as organizers of pharmacologically relevant signal transduction molecules. Annu Rev Pharmacol Toxicol 48:359–391
Glenney JR Jr (1992) The sequence of human caveolin reveals identity with VIP21, a component of transport vesicles. FEBS Lett 314:45–48
Scherer PE, Okamoto T, Chun M, Nishimoto I, Lodish HF, Lisanti MP (1996) Identification, sequence, and expression of caveolin-2 defines a caveolin gene family. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 93:131–135
Tang Z, Scherer PE, Okamoto T, Song K, Chu C, Kohtz DS, Nishimoto I, Lodish HF, Lisanti MP (1996) Molecular cloning of caveolin-3, a novel member of the caveolin gene family expressed predominantly in muscle. J Biol Chem 271:2255–2261
Galbiati F, Volonte D, Gil O, Zanazzi G, Salzer JL, Sargiacomo M, Scherer PE, Engelman JA, Schlegel A, Parenti M, Okamoto T, Lisanti MP (1998) Expression of caveolin-1 and -2 in differentiating PC12 cells and dorsal root ganglion neurons: caveolin-2 is up-regulated in response to cell injury. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 95:10257–10262
Ikezu T, Ueda H, Trapp BD, Nishiyama K, Sha JF, Volonte D, Galbiati F, Byrd AL, Bassell G, Serizawa H, Lane WS, Lisanti MP, Okamoto T (1998) Affinity-purification and characterization of caveolins from the brain: differential expression of caveolin-1, -2, and -3 in brain endothelial and astroglial cell types. Brain Res 804:177–192
Lisanti MP, Scherer PE, Vidugiriene J, Tang Z, Hermanowski-Vosatka A, Tu YH, Cook RF, Sargiacomo M (1994) Characterization of caveolin-rich membrane domains isolated from an endothelial-rich source: implications for human disease. J Cell Biol 126:111–126
Vogel U, Sandvig K, van Deurs B (1998) Expression of caveolin-1 and polarized formation of invaginated caveolae in Caco-2 and MDCK II cells. J Cell Sci 111(Pt 6):825–832
Song KS, Scherer PE, Tang Z, Okamoto T, Li S, Chafel M, Chu C, Kohtz DS, Lisanti MP (1996) Expression of caveolin-3 in skeletal, cardiac, and smooth muscle cells. Caveolin-3 is a component of the sarcolemma and co-fractionates with dystrophin and dystrophin-associated glycoproteins. J Biol Chem 271:15160–15165
Way M, Parton RG (1995) M-caveolin, a muscle-specific caveolin-related protein. FEBS Lett 376:108–112
Chang WJ, Ying YS, Rothberg KG, Hooper NM, Turner AJ, Gambliel HA, De Gunzburg J, Mumby SM, Gilman AG, Anderson RG (1994) Purification and characterization of smooth muscle cell caveolae. J Cell Biol 126:127–138
Galbiati F, Engelman JA, Volonte D, Zhang XL, Minetti C, Li M, Hou H Jr, Kneitz B, Edelmann W, Lisanti MP (2001) Caveolin-3 null mice show a loss of caveolae, changes in the microdomain distribution of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex, and t-tubule abnormalities. J Biol Chem 276:21425–21433
Razani B, Combs TP, Wang XB, Frank PG, Park DS, Russell RG, Li M, Tang B, Jelicks LA, Scherer PE, Lisanti MP (2002) Caveolin-1-deficient mice are lean, resistant to diet-induced obesity, and show hypertriglyceridemia with adipocyte abnormalities. J Biol Chem 277:8635–8647
Scherer PE, Lewis RY, Volonte D, Engelman JA, Galbiati F, Couet J, Kohtz DS, van Donselaar E, Peters P, Lisanti MP (1997) Cell-type and tissue-specific expression of caveolin-2. Caveolins 1 and 2 co-localize and form a stable hetero-oligomeric complex in vivo. J Biol Chem 272:29337–29346
Cameron PL, Ruffin JW, Bollag R, Rasmussen H, Cameron RS (1997) Identification of caveolin and caveolin-related proteins in the brain. J Neurosci 17:9520–9535
Zschocke J, Manthey D, Bayatti N, van der Burg B, Goodenough S, Behl C (2002) Estrogen receptor alpha-mediated silencing of caveolin gene expression in neuronal cells. J Biol Chem 277:38772–38780
Boulware MI, Kordasiewicz H, Mermelstein PG (2007) Caveolin proteins are essential for distinct effects of membrane estrogen receptors in neurons. J Neurosci 27:9941–9950
D’Orlando C, Guzzi F, Gravati M, Biella G, Toselli M, Meneveri R, Barisani D, Parenti M (2008) Retinoic acid- and phorbol ester-induced neuronal differentiation down-regulates caveolin expression in GnRH neurons. J Neurochem 104:1577–1587
Head BP, Insel PA (2007) Do caveolins regulate cells by actions outside of caveolae? Trends Cell Biol 17:51–57
Head BP, Patel HH, Roth DM, Murray F, Swaney JS, Niesman IR, Farquhar MG, Insel PA (2006) Microtubules and actin microfilaments regulate lipid raft/caveolae localization of adenylyl cyclase signaling components. J Biol Chem 281:26391–26399
Boeckers TM (2006) The postsynaptic density. Cell Tissue Res 326:409–422
Perez AS, Bredt DS (1998) The N-terminal PDZ-containing region of postsynaptic density-95 mediates association with caveolar-like lipid domains. Neurosci Lett 258:121–123
Murata M, Peranen J, Schreiner R, Wieland F, Kurzchalia TV, Simons K (1995) VIP21/caveolin is a cholesterol-binding protein. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 92:10339–10343
Mauch DH, Nagler K, Schumacher S, Goritz C, Muller EC, Otto A, Pfrieger FW (2001) CNS synaptogenesis promoted by glia-derived cholesterol. Science 294:1354–1357
Willmann R, Pun S, Stallmach L, Sadasivam G, Santos AF, Caroni P, Fuhrer C (2006) Cholesterol and lipid microdomains stabilize the postsynapse at the neuromuscular junction. EMBO J 25:4050–4060
Oshikawa J, Otsu K, Toya Y, Tsunematsu T, Hankins R, Kawabe J, Minamisawa S, Umemura S, Hagiwara Y, Ishikawa Y (2004) Insulin resistance in skeletal muscles of caveolin-3-null mice. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 101:12670–12675
Kong MM, Hasbi A, Mattocks M, Fan T, O’Dowd BF, George SR (2007) Regulation of D1 dopamine receptor trafficking and signaling by caveolin-1. Mol Pharmacol 72:1157–1170
Shmuel M, Nodel-Berner E, Hyman T, Rouvinski A, Altschuler Y (2007) Caveolin 2 regulates endocytosis and trafficking of the M1 muscarinic receptor in MDCK epithelial cells. Mol Biol Cell 18:1570–1585
Wyse BD, Prior IA, Qian H, Morrow IC, Nixon S, Muncke C, Kurzchalia TV, Thomas WG, Parton RG, Hancock JF (2003) Caveolin interacts with the angiotensin II type 1 receptor during exocytic transport but not at the plasma membrane. J Biol Chem 278:23738–23746
Syme CA, Zhang L, Bisello A (2006) Caveolin-1 regulates cellular trafficking and function of the glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor. Mol Endocrinol 20:3400–3411
Lajoie P, Nabi IR (2007) Regulation of raft-dependent endocytosis. J Cell Mol Med 11:644–653
Pelkmans L, Helenius A (2002) Endocytosis via caveolae. Traffic 3:311–320
Hommelgaard AM, Roepstorff K, Vilhardt F, Torgersen ML, Sandvig K, van Deurs B (2005) Caveolae: stable membrane domains with a potential for internalization. Traffic 6:720–724
Becher A, McIlhinney RA (2005) Consequences of lipid raft association on G-protein-coupled receptor function. Biochem Soc Symp 72:151–164
de Weerd WF, Leeb-Lundberg LM (1997) Bradykinin sequesters B2 bradykinin receptors and the receptor-coupled Galpha subunits Galphaq and Galphai in caveolae in DDT1 MF-2 smooth muscle cells. J Biol Chem 272:17858–17866
Whistler JL, Chuang HH, Chu P, Jan LY, von Zastrow M (1999) Functional dissociation of mu opioid receptor signaling and endocytosis: implications for the biology of opiate tolerance and addiction. Neuron 23:737–746
Bhatnagar A, Sheffler DJ, Kroeze WK, Compton-Toth B, Roth BL (2004) Caveolin-1 interacts with 5-HT2A serotonin receptors and profoundly modulates the signaling of selected Galphaq-coupled protein receptors. J Biol Chem 279:34614–34623
Toran-Allerand CD (2004) Minireview: a plethora of estrogen receptors in the brain: where will it end? Endocrinology 145:1069–1074
Boulware MI, Weick JP, Becklund BR, Kuo SP, Groth RD, Mermelstein PG (2005) Estradiol activates group I and II metabotropic glutamate receptor signaling, leading to opposing influences on cAMP response element-binding protein. J Neurosci 25:5066–5078
McKenna NJ, Lanz RB, O’Malley BW (1999) Nuclear receptor coregulators: cellular and molecular biology. Endocr Rev 20:321–344
McInerney EM, Weis KE, Sun J, Mosselman S, Katzenellenbogen BS (1998) Transcription activation by the human estrogen receptor subtype beta (ER beta) studied with ER beta and ER alpha receptor chimeras. Endocrinology 139:4513–4522
Sheldahl LC, Shapiro RA, Bryant DN, Koerner IP, Dorsa DM (2008) Estrogen induces rapid translocation of estrogen receptor beta, but not estrogen receptor alpha, to the neuronal plasma membrane. Neuroscience 153:751–761
Francesconi A, Kumari R, Zukin RS (2009) Regulation of group I metabotropic glutamate receptor trafficking and signaling by the caveolar/lipid raft pathway. J Neurosci 29:3590–3602
Couchoux H, Allard B, Legrand C, Jacquemond V, Berthier C (2007) Loss of caveolin-3 induced by the dystrophy-associated P104L mutation impairs L-type calcium channel function in mouse skeletal muscle cells. J Physiol 580:745–754
Cheng X, Jaggar JH (2006) Genetic ablation of caveolin-1 modifies Ca2+ spark coupling in murine arterial smooth muscle cells. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 290:H2309–H2319
Daniel EE, Eteraf T, Sommer B, Cho WJ, Elyazbi A (2009) The role of caveolae and caveolin 1 in calcium handling in pacing and contraction of mouse intestine. J Cell Mol Med 13:352–364
Balijepalli RC, Foell JD, Hall DD, Hell JW, Kamp TJ (2006) Localization of cardiac L-type Ca(2+) channels to a caveolar macromolecular signaling complex is required for beta(2)-adrenergic regulation. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 103:7500–7505
Head BP, Patel HH, Tsutsumi YM, Hu Y, Mejia T, Mora RC, Insel PA, Roth DM, Drummond JC, Patel PM (2008) Caveolin-1 expression is essential for N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor-mediated Src and extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 activation and protection of primary neurons from ischemic cell death. FASEB J 22:828–840
Couet J, Sargiacomo M, Lisanti MP (1997) Interaction of a receptor tyrosine kinase, EGF-R, with caveolins. Caveolin binding negatively regulates tyrosine and serine/threonine kinase activities. J Biol Chem 272:30429–30438
Ramirez CM, Gonzalez M, Diaz M, Alonso R, Ferrer I, Santpere G, Puig B, Meyer G, Marin R (2009) VDAC and ERalpha interaction in caveolae from human cortex is altered in Alzheimer’s disease. Mol Cell Neurosci 42:172–183
Ferrer I (2009) Altered mitochondria, energy metabolism, voltage-dependent anion channel, and lipid rafts converge to exhaust neurons in Alzheimer’s disease. J Bioenerg Biomembr 41:425–431
Kanai Y, Hediger MA (1992) Primary structure and functional characterization of a high-affinity glutamate transporter. Nature 360:467–471
Gonzalez MI, Krizman-Genda E, Robinson MB (2007) Caveolin-1 regulates the delivery and endocytosis of the glutamate transporter, excitatory amino acid carrier 1. J Biol Chem 282:29855–29865
Fecchi K, Volonte D, Hezel MP, Schmeck K, Galbiati F (2006) Spatial and temporal regulation of GLUT4 translocation by flotillin-1 and caveolin-3 in skeletal muscle cells. FASEB J 20:705–707
Butchbach ME, Tian G, Guo H, Lin CL (2004) Association of excitatory amino acid transporters, especially EAAT2, with cholesterol-rich lipid raft microdomains: importance for excitatory amino acid transporter localization and function. J Biol Chem 279:34388–34396
McFarland MJ, Porter AC, Rakhshan FR, Rawat DS, Gibbs RA, Barker EL (2004) A role for caveolae/lipid rafts in the uptake and recycling of the endogenous cannabinoid anandamide. J Biol Chem 279:41991–41997
Samuvel DJ, Jayanthi LD, Bhat NR, Ramamoorthy S (2005) A role for p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase in the regulation of the serotonin transporter: evidence for distinct cellular mechanisms involved in transporter surface expression. J Neurosci 25:29–41
Harmey JH, Doyle D, Brown V, Rogers MS (1995) The cellular isoform of the prion protein, PrPc, is associated with caveolae in mouse neuroblastoma (N2a) cells. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 210:753–759
Mouillet-Richard S, Ermonval M, Chebassier C, Laplanche JL, Lehmann S, Launay JM, Kellermann O (2000) Signal transduction through prion protein. Science 289:1925–1928
Pantera B, Bini C, Cirri P, Paoli P, Camici G, Manao G, Caselli A (2009) PrPc activation induces neurite outgrowth and differentiation in PC12 cells: role for caveolin-1 in the signal transduction pathway. J Neurochem 110:194–207
Pietri M, Caprini A, Mouillet-Richard S, Pradines E, Ermonval M, Grassi J, Kellermann O, Schneider B (2006) Overstimulation of PrPC signaling pathways by prion peptide 106–126 causes oxidative injury of bioaminergic neuronal cells. J Biol Chem 281:28470–28479
Toni M, Spisni E, Griffoni C, Santi S, Riccio M, Lenaz P, Tomasi V (2006) Cellular prion protein and caveolin-1 interaction in a neuronal cell line precedes fyn/erk 1/2 signal transduction. J Biomed Biotechnol 2006:69469
Engelman JA, Chu C, Lin A, Jo H, Ikezu T, Okamoto T, Kohtz DS, Lisanti MP (1998) Caveolin-mediated regulation of signaling along the p42/44 MAP kinase cascade in vivo. A role for the caveolin-scaffolding domain. FEBS Lett 428:205–211
Zhang W, Razani B, Altschuler Y, Bouzahzah B, Mostov KE, Pestell RG, Lisanti MP (2000) Caveolin-1 inhibits epidermal growth factor-stimulated lamellipod extension and cell migration in metastatic mammary adenocarcinoma cells (MTLn3). Transformation suppressor effects of adenovirus-mediated gene delivery of caveolin-1. J Biol Chem 275:20717–20725
Allen JA, Yu JZ, Dave RH, Bhatnagar A, Roth BL, Rasenick MM (2009) Caveolin-1 and lipid microdomains regulate Gs trafficking and attenuate Gs/adenylyl cyclase signaling. Mol Pharmacol 76:1082–1093
Kang MJ, Seo JS, Park WY (2006) Caveolin-1 inhibits neurite growth by blocking Rac1/Cdc42 and p21-activated kinase 1 interactions. Neuroreport 17:823–827
Moore DJ, West AB, Dawson VL, Dawson TM (2005) Molecular pathophysiology of Parkinson’s disease. Annu Rev Neurosci 28:57–87
Garcia-Cardena G, Martasek P, Masters BS, Skidd PM, Couet J, Li S, Lisanti MP, Sessa WC (1997) Dissecting the interaction between nitric oxide synthase (NOS) and caveolin. Functional significance of the nos caveolin binding domain in vivo. J Biol Chem 272:25437–25440
Sato Y, Sagami I, Shimizu T (2004) Identification of caveolin-1-interacting sites in neuronal nitric-oxide synthase. Molecular mechanism for inhibition of NO formation. J Biol Chem 279:8827–8836
Shen J, Lee W, Li Y, Lau CF, Ng KM, Fung ML, Liu KJ (2008) Interaction of caveolin-1, nitric oxide, and nitric oxide synthases in hypoxic human SK-N-MC neuroblastoma cells. J Neurochem 107:478–487
Gaudreault SB, Chabot C, Gratton JP, Poirier J (2004) The caveolin scaffolding domain modifies 2-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazole propionate receptor binding properties by inhibiting phospholipase A2 activity. J Biol Chem 279:356–362
Massicotte G, Baudry M (1990) Modulation of -alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methylisoxazole-4-propionate (AMPA)/quisqualate receptors by phospholipase A2 treatment. Neurosci Lett 118:245–248
Catania MV, Hollingsworth Z, Penney JB, Young AB (1993) Phospholipase A2 modulates different subtypes of excitatory amino acid receptors: autoradiographic evidence. J Neurochem 60:236–245
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Stern, C.M., Mermelstein, P.G. Caveolin regulation of neuronal intracellular signaling. Cell. Mol. Life Sci. 67, 3785–3795 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00018-010-0447-y
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00018-010-0447-y