Skip to main content
Log in

Cytotoxic lipid esters from Peucedanum ledebourielloides

  • Original Research
  • Published:
Medicinal Chemistry Research Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Two cancer cell growth inhibitory esters, 1,2-dipalmitoyl-3-glucosyl glycerol (1) and 1,6-dihydroxy-hexane-bis-palmitoyl ester (2), together with arachidic acid-2-hydroxy-glycerol ester, daucosterol, and oleanolic acid, were isolated from the roots of Peucedanum ledebourielloides (Apiaceae family). The structures were determined by spectroscopic analyses. The esters 1 and 2 displayed significant activity against the SGC-7901, HT-29, and HL-60 cancer cell lines.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Boeryd B, Hallgren B (1986) Tumor transplantation resistance in mice of various ages neonatally fed diets having different fat compositions. Cancer J 1:72–76

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Cisowski W (1983) Flavonoid compounds of the herb Peucedanum japonicum Thunb. Pol J Chem 57(10–12):1283–1286

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Cragg GM, Newman DJ (2005) Plants as source of anticancer agents. J Ethnopharmacol 100:72–79. doi:10.1016/j.jep.2005.05.011

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Duh CY, Wang SK, Wu YC (1991) Cytotoxic pyranocoumarins from Peucedanum japonicum. Phytochem 30:2812–2814. doi:10.1016/0031-9422(91)85156-T

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Giron D, Link R, Bouissel S (1992) Analysis of mono-, di- and triglycerides in pharmaceutical excipients by capillary supercritical fluid chromatography. J Pharm Biomed 10:821–830. doi:10.1016/0731-7085(91)80087-P

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Graca J, Schreiber L, Rodrigues J, Pereira H (2002) Glycerol and glyceryl esters of omega-hydroxyacids in cutins. Phytochemistry 61:205–215

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Jiangsu Institute of Botany (1991) Outline of new China herbal. Shanghai Science and Technology Press, Shanghai, p 339

  • Kong LY, Li Y, Niwa M (2003) A new pyranocoumarin from Peucedanum praeruptorum. Heterocycle 60:1915–1919

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Li FW, Lou M, Zhu XX, Li RS, Shen JF, Zhang YJ (2003) Study on the preparation of β-cyclodextrin inclusion compound of volatile oils in Jiketing Granula. Zhongguo Yaoke Daxue Xuebao 34:29–31

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mosmann T (1983) Rapid colorimetric assay for cellular growth and survival: application to proliferation and cytotoxicity assays. J Immunol Methods 65:55–63. doi:10.1016/0022-1759(83)90303-4

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Newman DJ, Cragg GM (2007) Natural products as sources of new drugs over the last 25 years. J Nat Prod 70:461–477. doi:10.1021/np068054v

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Pettit GR, Tan R, Pettit RK, Smith TH, Feng S, Doubek DL, Richert L, Hamblin J, Weber C, Chapuis JC (2007) Antineoplastic agents. 560. Isolation and structure of kitastatin 1 from an Alaskan Kitasatospora sp. J Nat Prod 70:1069–1072. doi:10.1021/np068072c

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Rao GX, Liu QX, Dai WS, Sun HD (1997) Chemical constituents of Peucedanum turgeniifolium. Tianran Chanwu Yanjiu Yu Kaifa 9:9–11

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Rawat MSM, Negi DS, Panwar MS, Pant G (1988) Chemical examination of Rheum moorcroftianum (rhizomes), a rare high altitudinal species of Garhwal. Fitoterapia 59:248–249

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Schillaci D, Venturella F, Venuti F, Plescia F (2003) Antimicrobial and antiproliferative activity of Peucedanum nebrodense. J Ethnopharmacol 87:99–101. doi:10.1016/S0378-8741(03)00116-8

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Wandji J, Tillequin F, Mulholland DA, Shirri JC, Tsabang N, Seguin E, Verite P, Libot F, Fomum ZT (2003) Pentacyclic triterpenoid and saponins from Gambeya boukokoensis. Phytochemistry 64:845–849. doi:10.1016/S0031-9422(03)00495-3

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Zhang JX, Fong WF, Wu JY, Yang M, Cheung HY (2003) Pyranocoumarins isolated from Peucedanum praeruptorum as differentiation inducers in human leukemic HL-60 cells. Planta Med 69:223–229. doi:10.1055/s-2003-38490

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Zheng X, Cao JG, Meng WD, Qing FL (2003a) Synthesis and anticancer effect of B-Ring trifluoromethylated flavonoids. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 13:3423–3427. doi:10.1016/S0960-894X(03)00752-2

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Zheng X, Meng WD, Xu YY, Cao JG, Qing FL (2003b) Synthesis and anticancer effect of chrysin derivatives. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 13:881–884. doi:10.1016/S0960-894X(02)01081-8

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgement

The authors thank the Department of Education of Hunan (07B065) and the Department Science and Technology of Hunan (2007FJ4155) for financial support. Special thanks are due to the Analytical Center, State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, Kunming Institute of Botany of Chinese Academy of Sciences, for recording IR, MS, and NMR spectra. The authors also thank Prof. Langran Xu for plant identification. Two authors (GRP and JD) are pleased to acknowledge the financial support of CA90441-5 and CA90441-06A1 awarded by the Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis, National Cancer Institute, DHHS, the Arizona Biomedical Research Commission, and the assistance of Professor Fiona Hogan.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Xing Zheng.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Zheng, X., Du, J., Xu, Y. et al. Cytotoxic lipid esters from Peucedanum ledebourielloides . Med Chem Res 19, 337–343 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00044-009-9193-9

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00044-009-9193-9

Keywords

Navigation