Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Effect of 1,25(OH)2 Vitamin D3 on Circulating Insulin-Like Growth Factor-I and β2 Microglobulin in Patients with Osteoporosis

  • Published:
Calcified Tissue International Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

To test the hypothesis that growth factors mediate the stimulatory effect of 1,25(OH)2vitamin D3 [1,25(OH)2D3] on bone remodeling in osteoporosis, the authors studied the effect of the secosteroid administration in two doses (1 μg/day and 2 μg/day) for 14 days on circulating insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I), β2 microglobulin, and osteocalcin in 18 osteoporotic women. The biological effectiveness of the treatment was controlled by a decline of serum intact parathyroid hormone. Compared with the values before treatment, 1,25(OH)2D3 increased means of plasma IGF-I, β2 microglobulin, and serum osteocalcin significantly; however, the effects were only apparent after the higher dose of the drug (169 ± 26 versus 134 ± 28 ng/ml, P < 0.01; 2.08 ± 0.1 versus 1.92 ± 0.1 μg/ml, P < 0.05; and 8.5 ± 1.3 versus 5.4 ± 1.1 ng/ml, P < 0.01, respectively). The authors conclude that exogenous 1,25(OH)2D3 promotes the production of IGF-I and β2 microglobulin in osteoporotic patients in parallel to the marker of osteoblastic function, osteocalcin, which supports the tested hypothesis.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Canalis E, McCarthy T, Centrella M (1988) Isolation and characterization of insulin-like growth factor I (somatomedin-C) from cultures of fetal rat calvariae. Endocrinology 122:22–27

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. McCarthy TL, Centrella M, Canalis E (1989) Parathyroid hormone enhances the transcript and polypeptide levels of insulin-like growth factor I in osteoblast-enriched cultures from fetal rat bone. Endocrinology 124:1247–1253

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Wong GL, Kotliar D, Schlaeger D, Brandes SJ (1990) IGF-I production by mouse osteoblasts. J Bone Miner Res 5:133–140

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Okazaki R, Conover CA, Harris SA, Slelsberg TC, Riggs BL (1995) Normal human osteoblast-like cells consistently express genes for insulin-like growth factors I and II but transformed human osteoblast cell lines do not. J Bone Miner Res 10:788-795

    Google Scholar 

  5. Schmid Ch, Schläpfer I, Keller A, Waldvogel M, Froesch ER, Zapf J (1995) Effects of insulin-like growth factor (IGF) binding proteins (BPs)-3 and -6 on DNA synthesis of rat osteoblasts: further evidence for a role of auto-paracrine IGF I but not IGF II in stimulating osteoblast growth. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 212:242-248

  6. Johansson AG, Lindh E, Ljunghall S (1992) Insulin-like growth factor I stimulates bone turnover in osteoporosis. Lancet 339:1619

    Google Scholar 

  7. Slootweg MC, Hoogerbrugge CM, de Poorter TL, DuursmaSA, van Buul-Offers SC (1990) The presence of classical insulin-like growth factor (IGF) type-I and -II receptors on mouse osteoblasts: autocrine/paracrine growth effect of IGFs? J Endocrinol 125:271-277

  8. Liesegang P, Romalo G, Sudmann M, Wolf L, Schweikert H-U (1994) Human osteoblast-like cells contain specific, saturable, high-affinity glucocorticoid, androgen, estrogen, and 1β,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol receptors. J Androl 15:194-199

    Google Scholar 

  9. Beneton MN, Yates AJ, Rogers S, McCloskey EV, Kanis JA (1991) Stanozolol stimulates remodeling of trabecular bone and net formation of bone at the endocortical surface. Clin Sci Colch 81:543-549

    Google Scholar 

  10. Martin TJ, Allan EH, Fukumoto S, Moseley JM (1995) Some aspects of the anabolic action of parathyroid hormone. Miner Electrolyte Metab 21:87–90

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Ernst M, Rodan GA (1991) Estradiol regulation of insulin-like growth factor-I expression in osteoblastic cells: evidence for transcriptional control. Mol Endocrinol 5:1081-1089

    Google Scholar 

  12. McCarthy TL, Centrella M, Canalis E (1992) Constitutive synthesis of insulin-like growth factor-II by primary osteoblast-enriched cultures from fetal rat calvariae. Endocrinology 130:1303-1308

    Google Scholar 

  13. Watson P, Lazowski D, Han V, Fraher L, Steer B, Hodsman A (1995) Parathyroid hormone restores bone mass and enhances osteoblast insulin-like growth factor I gene expression in ovariectomized rats. Bone 16:357-365

    Google Scholar 

  14. Canalis E, McCarthy T, Centrella M (1987) A bone-derived growth factor isolated from rat calvariae is beta2 microglobulin. Endocrinology 121:1198-1200

    Google Scholar 

  15. Khoury RS, Weber J, Farach-Carson MC (1995) Vitamin D metabolites modulate osteoblast activity by Ca+2 influxindependent genomic and Ca+2 influx-dependent nongenomic pathways. J Nutr 125:1699S-1703S

    Google Scholar 

  16. Chen TL, Mallory JB, Hintz RL (1991) Dexamethasone and 1,25(OH)2vitamin D3 modulate the synthesis of insulin-like growth factor-I in osteoblast-like cells. Calcif Tissue Int 48: 278-282

    Google Scholar 

  17. Finkelman RD, Linkhart TA, Mohan S, Lau KH, Baylink DJ, Bell NH (1991) Vitamin D deficiency causes a selective reduction in deposition of transforming growth factor beta in rat bone: possible mechanism for impaired osteoinduction. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 88:3657-3660

    Google Scholar 

  18. Antoniazzi F, Radetti G, Zamboni G, Gambaro G, Adami S, Tato L (1993) Effects of 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 and growth hormone therapy on serum osteocalcin levels in children with growth hormone deficiency. Bone Miner 21:151-156

    Google Scholar 

  19. Cantatore FP, Loperfido MC, Mancini L, Carrozzo M (1992) Effect of calcitonin or the anabolic steroid decadurabolin on serum β2 microglobulin in osteoporotic postmenopausal women. J Rheumatol 19:1753-1755

    Google Scholar 

  20. Hannah SS, Norman AW (1994) 1β,25(OH)2 Vitamin D3-regulated expression of the eukaryotic genome. Nutr Rev 52: 376-382

    Google Scholar 

  21. Lee S, Clark SA, Gill RK, Christakos S (1994) 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 and pancreatic β-cell function: vitamin D receptors, gene expression, and insulin secretion. Endocrinology 134:1602–1610

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  22. Davoodi F, Brenner RV, Evans SRT, Schumaker LM, Shabahang M, Nauta RJ, Bures RR (1995) Modulation of vitamin D receptor and estrogen receptor by 1,25(OH)2-vitamin D3 in T-47D human breast cancer cells. J Steroid Biochem Molec Biol 54:147–153

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Kancheva, R.L. Effect of 1,25(OH)2 Vitamin D3 on Circulating Insulin-Like Growth Factor-I and β2 Microglobulin in Patients with Osteoporosis. Calcif Tissue Int 60, 236–239 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1007/s002239900221

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s002239900221

Navigation