Abstract
Inverse distance interpolation is a robust and widely used estimation technique. Variants of kriging are often proposed as statistical techniques with superior mathematical properties such as minimum error variance; however, the robustness and simplicity of inverse distance interpolation motivate its continued use. This paper presents an approach to integrate statistical controls such as minimum error variance into inverse distance interpolation. The optimal exponent and number of data may be calculated globally or locally. Measures of uncertainty and local smoothness may be derived from inverse distance estimates.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Boman G, Molz FJ, Guven O (1995) An evaluation of interpolation methodologies for generating three-dimensional hydraulic property distributions from measured data. Ground Water 33:247–258
Borga M, Vizzaccaro A (1997) On the interpolation of hydrologic variables: formal equivalence of multiquadratic surface fitting and kriging. J Hydrol 195:160–171
Brouder SM, Hofmann BS, Morris DK (2005) Mapping soil pH: accuracy of common soil sampling strategies and estimation techniques. Soil Sci Soc Am J 69:427–442
Brus DJ, de Gruijter JJ, Marsman BA, Visschers R, Bregt AK, Breeuwsma A (1996) The performance of spatial interpolation methods and choropleth maps to estimate properties at points: a soil survey case study. Environmetrics 7:1–16
Cressie NA (1993) Statistics for spatial data, 2nd edn. Wiley, Ontario
Declercq FAN (1996) Interpolation methods for scattered sample data: accuracy, spatial patterns, processing time. Cartogr Geogr Inf Syst 23:128–144
Deutsch CV (1993) Kriging in a finite domain. Math Geol 25:41–52
Deutsch CV (1994) Kriging with strings of data. Math Geol 26:623–638
Deutsch CV (2002) Geostatistical reservoir modeling, 1st edn. Oxford University Press, New York
Deutsch CV, Journel AG (1998) GSLIB: geostatistical software library and users guide, 2nd edn. Oxford University Press, New York
Dingman SL (1994) Physical hydrology, 1st edn. Macmillan College, New York
Diodato N, Ceccarelli M (2005) Interpolation processes using multivariate geostatistics for mapping of climatological precipitation mean in the Sannio Mountains (southern Italy). Earth Surf Process Landf 30:259–268
Dirks KN, Hay JE, Stow CD, Harris D (1998) High-resolution studies of rainfall on Norfolk Island part II: interpolation of rainfall data. J Hydrol 208:187–193
Duchon J (1976) Interpolation des functions de deux variables suivant le principe de la flexion des plaques minces. Revue Automat Inf Rech Oper 10:5–12
Franke R (1982) Scattered data interpolation: tests of some methods. Math Comput 38:181–200
Gallichand J, Marcotte D (1993) Mapping clay content for subsurface drainage in the Nile Delta. Geoderma 58:165–179
Gotway CA, Ferguson RB, Hergert GW, Peterson TA (1996) Comparison of kriging and inverse-distance methods for mapping soil parameters. Soil Sci Am J 60:1237–1247
Hutchinson MF (1993) On thin plate splines and kriging. In: Tarter ME, Lock MD (eds) Computing and science in statistics. University of California, Berkeley
Hodgson ME (1992) Sensitivity of spatial interpolation models to parameter variation: ACSM technical papers—Albuquerque. Am Congr Surv Mapp Bethesda Md 2:113–122
Isaaks EH, Srivastava RM (1989) An introduction to applied geostatistics, 1st edn. Oxford University Press, New York
Journel A (1986) Geostatistics—models and tools for the earth sciences. Math Geol 18:119–140
Journel AG, Huijbrogts CJ (1978) Mining geostatistics, 1st edn. Academic Press, London
Journel A, Kyriakidis PC, Mao S (2000) Correcting the smoothing effect of estimators: a spectral postprocessor. Math Geol 32:787–813
Kravchenko AN (2003) Influence of spatial structure on accuracy of interpolation methods. Soil Sci Soc Am J 67:1564–1571
Kravchenko AN, Boast CW, Bullock DG (1999) Multifractal analysis of soil spatial variability. Agron J 91:1033–1041
MacDougall EB (1976) Computer programming for spatial problems, 1st edn. Wiley, New York
Morrison JL (1974) Observed statistical trends in various interpolation algorithms useful for first stage interpolation. Can Cartogr 11:142–159
Moyeed RA, Papritz A (2002) An empirical comparison of kriging methods for nonlinear spatial point prediction. Math Geol 34:365–386
Mueller TG, Dhanikonda SRK, Pusuluri NB, Karathanasis AD, Mathias KK, Mijatovic B, Sears BG (2005) Optimizing inverse distance weighted interpolation with cross-validation. Soil Sci 170:504–515
Mueller TG, Pusuluri NB, Mathias KK, Cornelius PL, Barnhisel RI, Shearer SA (2004) Map quality for ordinary kriging and inverse distance weighted interpolation. Soil Sci Soc Am J 68:2042–2047
Nalder IA, Wein RW (1998) Spatial interpolation of climatic normals: test of a new method in the canadian boreal forest. Agric Forest Meteorol 92:211–225
Peucker TK (1980) The impact of different mathematical approaches to contouring. Cartographica 17:73–95
Rojas-Avellaneda D, Silvan-Cardenas JL (2006) Performance of geostatistical interpolation methods for modeling sampled data with non-stationary mean. SERRA 20:455–467
Rouhani S (1986) Comparative study of ground-water mapping technique. Ground Water 24:207–216
Schloeder CA, Zimmerman NE, Jacobs MJ (2001) Comparison of methods for interpolating soil properties using limited data. Soil Sci Am J 65:470–479
Shepard D (1968) A two-dimensional interpolation function for irregularly spaced data. In: Proceedings of the 1968 23rd ACM. ACM Press, New York
Wahba G (1990) Spline models for observational data. In: CBMS-NSF Regional conference series in applied mathematics. Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics, Philadelphia, p 169
Weber DD, Englund EJ (1992) Evaluation and comparison of spatial interpolators. Math Geol 24:381–391
Weber DD, Englund EJ (1994) Evaluation and comparison of spatial interpolators II. Math Geol 26:589–603
Weisz R, Fleischer S, Smilowitz Z (1995) Map generation in high-value horticultural integrated pest management: appropriate interpolation methods for site-specific pest management of Colorado Potato Beetle (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). J Econ Entomol 88:1650–1657
Acknowledgments
This research was partially supported by Alberta Ingenuity Foundation, University of Alberta and industry sponsors of the Centre for Computational Geostatistics.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Babak, O., Deutsch, C.V. Statistical approach to inverse distance interpolation. Stoch Environ Res Risk Assess 23, 543–553 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00477-008-0226-6
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00477-008-0226-6