Abstract
One of the leading causes of death among patients with malignancies is represented by bone cancer. According to current studies, the leading cause of death among these patients is represented by late diagnosis, poor response to therapy, and the lack of accuracy in terms of clinical evaluation. In this regard, there have been developed a series of methods of diagnosis and evaluation, the most investigated being represented by miRNA expression. In this updated work, we want to present a series of changes in the expression of miRNAs in bone cancer. Moreover, we want to present the implications of miRNAs in targeted therapy in such patients. Studies available in scientific databases such as PubMed and Scopus were examined. The studies were searched using the keywords “miRNAs expression”, “bone cancer”, “genetic therapy” and “genetic biomarkers.” For the evaluation and monitoring of bone cancer, the expression of miRNAs can be successfully used due to increased specificity. Using miRNAs as gene therapy can be also considered a therapeutic method of the future, mainly due to selective and targeted response of the body.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Bao Y, Yi Y, Peng L et al (2013) Roles of microRNA-206 in osteosarcoma pathogenesis and progression. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev 14(6):3751–3755
Bedreag OH, Rogobete AF, Dumache R et al (2015) The use of circulating microRNAs as biomarkers in critically ill polytrauma patient. A review. Biomark Genom Med 7:131–138
Bedreag OH, Rogobete AF, Cradigati CA et al (2016a) A novel evaluation of microvascular damage in critically ill polytrauma patients by using circulating microRNAs. Rev Rom Med Lab 24(1):21–30
Bedreag OH, Sandesc D, Chiriac SD et al (2016b) The use of circulating miRNAs as biomarkers for oxidative stress in critically ill polytrauma patients. Clin Lab 62(3):263–274
Bratu LM, Rogobete AF, Papurica M et al (2016) Literature research regarding miRNAs’ expression in the assessment and evaluation of the critically ill polytrauma patient with traumatic brain and spinal cord injury. Clin Lab 62(10):2019–2024
Cai H, Lin L, Cai H et al (2013) Prognostic evaluation of microRNA-210 expression in pediatric osteosarcoma. Med Oncol 30:499
Calin GA, Cimmino A, Fabbri M et al (2008) miR-15a and miR-16-1 cluster functions in human leukemia. Proc Natl Acad Sci 105:5166–5171
Cho K, Wang X, Nie S et al (2008) Therapeutic nanoparticles for drug delivery in cancer. Clin Cancer Res 14:1310–1316
Dong J, Liu Y, Liao W et al (2016) miRNA-223 is a potential diagnostic and prognostic marker for osteosarcoma. J Bone Oncol 5:74–79
Duan Z, Choy E, Harmon D et al (2011) MicroRNA-199a-3p is downregulated in human osteosarcoma and regulates cell proliferation and migration. Mol Cancer Ther 10(8):1337–1345
Dylla L, Moore C, Jedlicka P (2013) MicroRNAs in Ewing sarcoma. Front Oncol 28(3):65
Fey V, Ka S, Pollari S et al (2012) Identification of MicroRNAs inhibiting TGF- b-induced IL-11 production in bone metastatic breast cancer cells. PLoS ONE 7(5):e37361
Ji F, Zhang H, Wang Y et al (2013) MicroRNA-133a, downregulated in osteosarcoma, suppresses proliferation and promotes apoptosis by targeting Bcl-xL and Mcl-1. Bone 56:220–226
Jiang X, Li X, Wu F et al (2017) Overexpression of miR-92a promotes the tumor growth of osteosarcoma by suppressing F-box and WD repeat-containing protein 7. Gene 606:10–16. doi:10.1016/j.gene.2017.01.002
Kawano M, Tanaka K, Itonaga I, Iwasaki T, Tsumura H (2015) c-Myc represses tumor-suppressive microRNAs, let-7a, miR-16 and miR-29b, and induces cyclin D2-Mediated cell proliferation in Ewing’s sarcoma cell line. PLoS ONE 10(9):e0138560
Kinase C, Huang S, Han Z, Cao K (2014) Let-7a functions as a tumor suppressor in Ewing’ s sarcoma cell lines partly by targeting. DNA Cell Biol 33(3):136–147
Li R, Wang L (2016) Decreased microRNA-452 expression and its prognostic significance in human osteosarcoma. World J Surg Oncol 18(14):150
Li W, Wu H, Li Y et al (2016) Science direct MicroRNA-143 promotes apoptosis of osteosarcoma cells by caspase-3 activation via targeting Bcl-2. Biomed Pharmacother 80:8–15
Lian F, Cui Y, Zhou C et al (2015) Identification of a plasma four-microRNA panel as potential noninvasive biomarker for osteosarcoma. PLoS ONE 10(3):e0121499
Lian D, Wang Z, Liu N (2016) MicroRNA-1908 is a biomarker for poor prognosis in human osteosarcoma. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci 20(7):1258–1262
Liu W, Zhao Z, Shi L, Yuan W (2015) Tissue microRNA-126 expression level predicts outcome in human osteosarcoma. Diagn Pathol 21(10):116
Mohan S, Thiagarajan K, Chandrasekaran R, Arul J (2014) In vitro protection of biological macromolecules against oxidative stress and in vivo toxicity evaluation of Acacia nilotica (L.) and ethyl gallate in rats. BMC Complement Altern Med 14:257
Namløs HM, Meza-zepeda LA, Barøy T et al (2012) Modulation of the osteosarcoma expression phenotype by microRNAs. PLoS ONE 7(10):e48086
Papurica M, Rogobete AF, Sandesc D et al (2015) Redox changes induced by general anesthesia in critically ill patients with multiple traumas. Mol Biol Int 2015:238586
Papurica M, Rogobete AF, Sandesc D et al (2016) The expression of nuclear transcription factor kappa B (NF-κB) in the case of critically Ill polytrauma patients with sepsis and its interactions with microRNAs. Biochem Genet 54(4):337–347
Poulsen RC, Knowles HJ, Carr AJ, Hulley PA (2014) Cell differentiation versus cell death: extracellular glucose is a key determinant of cell fate following oxidative stress exposure. Cell Death Dis 5:e1074
Pu Y, Zhao F, Cai W, Meng X (2016) MiR-193a-3p and miR-193a-5p suppress the metastasis of human osteosarcoma cells by down-regulating Rab27B and SRR, respectively. Clin Exp Metastasis 33:359–372
Rippo MR, Olivieri F, Monsurrò V et al (2014) MitomiRs in human inflamm-aging: a hypothesis involving miR-181a, miR-34a and miR-146a. Exp Gerontol 56:154–163
Rogobete AF, Bedreag OH, Popovici SE et al (2016) Detection of myocardial injury using miRNAs expression as genetic biomarkers in acute cardiac care. J Cardiovasc Emerg 2(4):169–172
Schnetzke U, Spies-Weisshart B, Yomade O et al (2015) Polymorphisms of Toll-like receptors (TLR2 and TLR4) are associated with the risk of infectious complications in acute myeloid leukemia. Genes Immun 16:83–88
Song B, Wang Y, Xi Y et al (2009) Mechanism of chemoresistance mediated by miR-140 in human osteosarcoma and colon cancer cells. Oncogene 28(46):4065–4074
Sun B, Yang M, Li M, Wang F (2015a) Science direct The microRNA-217 functions as a tumor suppressor and is frequently downregulated in human osteosarcoma. Biomed Pharmacother 71:58–63
Sun T, Kalionis B, Lv G et al (2015b) Role of exosomal noncoding RNAs in lung carcinogenesis. Biomed Res Int 2015:125807
Sun M, Zhou X, Chen L et al (2016) The regulatory roles of microRNAs in bone remodeling and perspectives as biomarkers in osteoporosis. Biomed Res Int 2016:1652417
Tang J, Zhao H, Cai H, Wu H (2015) Science direct diagnostic and prognostic potentials of microRNA-27a in osteosarcoma. Biomed Pharmacother 71:222–226
Ticlea M, Melania L, Bodog F, Horea O (2016) The use of exosomes as biomarkers for evaluating and monitoring critically Ill polytrauma patients with sepsis. Biochem Genet 55(1):1–9
Van Driel M, Van Leeuwen JPTM (2014) Cancer and bone: a complex complex. Arch Biochem Biophys 561:159–166
Vimalraj S, Miranda PJ, Ramyakrishna B, Selvamurugan N (2013) Regulation of breast cancer and bone metastasis by MicroRNAs. Dis Mark 35(5):369–387
Wang Y, Yue B, Yu X et al (2013) SLUG is activated by nuclear factor kappa B and confers human alveolar epithelial A549 cells resistance to tumor necrosis factor-alpha-induced apoptosis. World J Surg Oncol 11:12
Wang Z, Cai H, Lin L et al (2014) Upregulated expression of microRNA-214 is linked to tumor progression and adverse prognosis in pediatric osteosarcoma. Pediatr Blood Cancer 61:206–210
Xu S, Yang Y, Han S, Wu Z (2014) MicroRNA-9 expression is a prognostic biomarker in patients with osteosarcoma. World J Surg Oncol 12:195
Yang Z, Zhang Y, Zhang X et al (2015) Science direct serum microRNA-221 functions as a potential diagnostic and prognostic marker for patients with osteosarcoma. Biomed Pharmacother 75:153–158
Zhang HAO, Wang Y, Xu T et al (2016) Increased expression of microRNA-148a in osteosarcoma promotes cancer cell growth by targeting PTEN. Oncol Lett 12(5):3208–3214
Zoni E, Van Der Pluijm G (2016) The role of microRNAs in bone metastasis. J Bone Oncol 5:104–108
Zou P, Ding J, Fu S (2016) Elevated expression of microRNA-19a predicts a poor prognosis in patients with osteosarcoma. Pathol Res Pract. doi:10.1016/j.prp.2016.12.020
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflict of interest
The authors have declared no conflict of interest.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Hutanu, D., Popescu, R., Stefanescu, H. et al. The Molecular Genetic Expression as a Novel Biomarker in the Evaluation and Monitoring of Patients With Osteosarcoma-Subtype Bone Cancer Disease. Biochem Genet 55, 291–299 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10528-017-9801-1
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10528-017-9801-1