Skip to main content
Log in

RT-PCR test for detecting porcine sapovirus in weanling piglets in Hunan Province, China

  • Brief Communication
  • Published:
Tropical Animal Health and Production Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The prevalence of porcine sapovirus infection in weanling pigs was investigated in Hunan Province, China, between August 2006 and October 2007. A total of 153 diarrheic fecal samples from ten intensive pig farms from ten representative administrative regions in Hunan province were examined for porcine sapoviruses using RT-PCR. Twenty-two of 153 (14.37 %) samples were found to contain porcine sapoviruses. Phylogenetic analysis showed that all the porcine sapovirus isolates in Hunan Province belonged to the porcine sapovirus genogroup III. The results of the present investigation have implications for the control of porcine sapovirus infection in pigs in Hunan Province, China.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1

References

  • Alcalá, A.C., Rodríguez-Díaz, J., de Rolo, M., Vizzi, E., Buesa, J., Liprandi, F. and Ludert, J.E., 2010. Seroepidemiology of porcine enteric sapovirus in pig farms in Venezuela. Veterinary Immunology and Immunopathology, 137, 269–274.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Anderson, E.J., 2010. Prevention and treatment of viral diarrhea in pediatrics. Expert Review of Anti-infective Therapy, 8, 205–217.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Collins, P.J., Martella, V., Buonavoglia, C. and O'Shea, H., 2009. Detection and characterization of porcine sapoviruses from asymptomatic animals in Irish farms. Veterinary Microbiology, 139, 176–182.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Cunha, J.B., de Mendonça, M.C., Miagostovich, M.P. and Leite, J.P., 2010. Genetic diversity of porcine enteric caliciviruses in pigs raised in Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil. Archives Virology, 155, 1301–1305.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Flynn, W.T., Saif, L.J., Moorhead, P.D., 1988. Pathogenesis of porcine enteric calicivirus-like virus in four-day-old gnotobiotic pigs. American Journal of Veterinary Research, 1988, 49, 819–825.

    Google Scholar 

  • Guindon, S. and Gascuel, O., 2003. A simple, fast, and accurate algorithm to estimate large phylogenies by maximum likelihood. Systems Biology, 52, 696–704.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Guo, M., Hayes, J., Cho, K.O., Parwani, A.V., Lucas, L.M., Saif, L.J., 2001. Comparative pathogenesis of tissue culture-adapted and wild-type Cowden porcine enteric calicivirus (PEC) in gnotobiotic pigs and induction of diarrhea by intravenous inoculation of wild-type PEC. Journay of Virology, 75: 9239–9251.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Jin, M., Yu, J.M., Li, H.Y., Zang, Q. and Cui, S.X., 2010. Genetic Diversity of Porcine Sapoviruses from Lulong County in China. Chinese Journal Virology, 26, 255–259 (in Chinese).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Keum, H.O., Moon, H.J., Park, S.J., Kim, H.K., Rho, S.M. and Park, B.K., 2009. Porcine noroviruses and sapoviruses on Korean swine farms. Archives Virology, 154, 1765–1774.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • L'Homme, Y., Brassard, J., Ouardani, M. and Gagné, M.J., 2010. Characterization of novel porcine sapoviruses. Archives Virology, 155, 839–846.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Martella, V., Bányai, K., Lorusso, E., Bellacicco, A.L., Decaro, N., Mari, V., Saif, L., Costantini, V., De Grazia, S., Pezzotti, G., Lavazza, A., Buonavoglia, C. 2008. Genetic heterogeneity of porcine enteric caliciviruses identified from diarrhoeic piglets. Virus Genes, 36: 365–373.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Martínez, M.A., Alcalá. A.C., Carru, G., Botero, L., Liprandi, F. and Ludert, J.E., 2006. Molecular detection of porcine enteric caliciviruses in Venezuelan farms. Veterinary Microbiology, 116, 77–84.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Mijovski, J.Z., Poljsak-Prijatelj, M., Steyer, A., Barlic-Maganja, D. and Koren, S., 2010. Detection and molecular characterisation of noroviruses and sapoviruses in asymptomatic swine and cattle in Slovenian farms. Infection, Genetics and Evolution, 10, 413–420.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Nakamura, K., Saga, Y., Iwai, M., Obara, M., Horimoto, E., Hasegawa, S., Kurata, T., Okumura, H., Nagoshi, M. and Takizawa, T., 2010. Frequent detection of noroviruses and sapoviruses in swine and high genetic diversity of porcine sapovirus in Japan during Fiscal Year 2008. Jouranl of Clinical Microbiology, 48, 1215–1222.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Page, R.D., 1996. TREEVIEW: an application to display phylogenetic trees on personal computers. Computer Application Bioscience, 12, 357–358.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Phan, T.G., Trinh, Q.D., Yagyu, F., Okitsu, S., Ushijima, H., 2007. Emergence of rare sapovirus genotype among infants and children with acute gastroenteritis in Japan. European Jouranl of Clinical Microbiology Infectious Diseases, 26: 21–27.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Posada, D. and Crandall, K.A., 1998. Modeltest: testing the model of DNA substitution. Bioinformatics 14:817–818.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Shen, Q., Zhang, W., Yang, S., Chen, Y., Ning, H., Shan, T., Liu, J., Yang, Z., Cui, L., Zhu,J. and Hua, X., 2009. Molecular detection and prevalence of porcine caliciviruses in eastern China from 2008 to 2009. Archives Virology, 154, 1625–1630.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Song, Y.J,, Yu, J.N., Nam, H.M., Bak, H.R., Lee, J.B., Park, S.Y., Song, C.S., Seo, K.H.and Choi, I.S., 2011. Identification of genetic diversity of porcine Norovirus and Sapovirus in Korea. Virus Genes, 42, 394–401.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Swofford, D.L., 2002. Paup*: Phylogenetic Analysis Using Parsimony, version 4.0b10. Sinauer Associates, Sunderland, MA.

    Google Scholar 

  • Thompson, J.D., Gibson, T.J., Plewniak, F., Jeanmougin, F. and Higgins, D.G., 1997. The Clustal X windows interface: flexible strategies for multiple sequence alignment aided by quality analysis tools. Nucleic Acids Research, 25, 4876–4882.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Wang, Q.H., Souza, M., Funk, J.A., Zhang, W. and Saif, L.J., 2006. Prevalence of noroviruses and sapoviruses in swine of various ages determined by reverset ranscription PCR and microwell hybridization assays. Journal of Clinical Microbiology, 6, 2057–2062.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Yang, S., Zhang, W., Shen, Q., Huang, F., Wang, Y., Zhu, J., Cui, L., Yang, Z. and Hua, X., 2009. Molecular characterization and phylogenetic analysis of the complete genome of a porcine sapovirus from Chinese swine. Virology Journal, 6, 216.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (project no. 30571390) and the Science and Technology Foundation of Hunan Province (grant no. 2007FJ1003).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Xing-Long Yu.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Liu, GH., Li, RC., Huang, ZB. et al. RT-PCR test for detecting porcine sapovirus in weanling piglets in Hunan Province, China. Trop Anim Health Prod 44, 1335–1339 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11250-012-0138-9

Download citation

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11250-012-0138-9

Keywords

Navigation