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Fractional differential approach to detecting textural features of digital image and its fractional differential filter implementation

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Abstract

This paper mainly discusses fractional differential approach to detecting textural features of digital image and its fractional differential filter. Firstly, both the geometric meaning and the kinetic physical meaning of fractional differential are clearly explained in view of information theory and kinetics, respectively. Secondly, it puts forward and discusses the definitions and theories of fractional stationary point, fractional equilibrium coefficient, fractional stable coefficient, and fractional grayscale co-occurrence matrix. At the same time, it particularly discusses fractional grayscale co-occurrence matrix approach to detecting textural features of digital image. Thirdly, it discusses in detail the structures and parameters of n×n any order fractional differential mask on negative x-coordinate, positive x-coordinate, negative y-coordinate, positive y-coordinate, left downward diagonal, left upward diagonal, right downward diagonal, and right upward diagonal, respectively. Furthermore, it discusses the numerical implementation algorithms of fractional differential mask for digital image. Lastly, based on the above-mentioned discussion, it puts forward and discusses the theory and implementation of fractional differential filter for digital image. Experiments show that the fractional differential-based image operator has excellent feedback for enhancing the textural details of rich-grained digital images.

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Correspondence to YiFei Pu.

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Supported by China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (Grant No. 20060401016), Fondation Franco-Chinoise Pour La Science Et Ses Applications (FFCSA), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 60572033), and the Doctor Foundation of China National Education Department (Grant No. 20060610021)

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Pu, Y., Wang, W., Zhou, J. et al. Fractional differential approach to detecting textural features of digital image and its fractional differential filter implementation. Sci. China Ser. F-Inf. Sci. 51, 1319–1339 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11432-008-0098-x

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11432-008-0098-x

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