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A case of primary pancreatic lymphoblastic lymphoma diagnosed by endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration

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Abstract

Pancreatic involvement is an extremely rare manifestation of lymphoblastic lymphoma (LBL), and only a few cases have been reported. We report a case of LBL arising from the pancreas that was diagnosed using endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration (EUS-FNA). The patient was a 57-year-old female who had suffered from abdominal pain for 2 weeks. A physical examination revealed an upper abdominal mass, but did not detect peripheral lymphadenopathy. Imaging studies including computed tomography (CT) and 18F-fluorodeoxy glucose (FDG)-positron emission tomography-CT revealed an enlarged pancreatic body, which was positive for FDG uptake. EUS-FNA detected medium-sized proliferating atypical lymphocytes, and immunohistochemical staining demonstrated that these cells were positive for CD20, CD10, PAX5, and terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase. A bone marrow examination was negative for lymphoma infiltration, and a diagnosis of LBL arising from the pancreas was made. The patient was successfully treated with a combination of chemotherapy and pancreatic irradiation.

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Disclosures

Conflict of Interest:

So Nakaji, Nobuto Hirata, Toshiyasu Shiratori, Masayoshi Kobayashi, Hiroyuki Fujii, Eiji Ishii and Kousei Matsue declare that they have no conflict of interest.

Human/Animal Rights:

All procedures followed were in accordance with the ethical standards of the responsible committee on human experimentation (institutional and national) and with the Helsinki Declaration of 1975, as revised in 2008(5).

Informed Consent:

Informed consent was obtained from all patients for being included in the study.

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Correspondence to So Nakaji.

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Nakaji, S., Hirata, N., Shiratori, T. et al. A case of primary pancreatic lymphoblastic lymphoma diagnosed by endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration . Clin J Gastroenterol 7, 180–184 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12328-014-0462-x

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12328-014-0462-x

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