Abstract
Objective: To develop age- and sex-specific waist circumference reference data for Canadian youth.
Design: Cross-sectional population survey.
Setting: 1981 Canada Fitness Survey.
Subjects: Nationally representative sample of 3064 youth (1540 boys and 1524 girls) 11–18 y of age.
Interventions: Waist circumference was measured with a flexible anthropometric tape.
Main outcome measures: Smoothed and weighted 5th, 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, 90th, and 95th waist circumference percentiles derived from LMS regression.
Results: Waist circumference increases with age in both boys and girls, and boys have higher values of waist circumference than girls at every age and percentile level.
Conclusions: These reference data can be used to identify youth with an elevated risk of developing obesity-related disorders and can serve as a baseline for future studies of temporal trends in waist circumference.
Sponsorship: This research was funded by the Heart and Stroke Foundation of Ontario (Grant #T4946).
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Special thanks to Tim J Cole of The Institute of Child Health, London, for providing the LMS program.
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Katzmarzyk, P. Waist circumference percentiles for Canadian youth 11–18 y of age. Eur J Clin Nutr 58, 1011–1015 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.ejcn.1601924
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.ejcn.1601924
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