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Licensed Unlicensed Requires Authentication Published by De Gruyter April 18, 2016

Children with severe Osteogenesis imperfecta and short stature present on average with normal IGF-I and IGFBP-3 levels

  • Heike Hoyer-Kuhn , Laura Höbing , Julia Cassens , Eckhard Schoenau and Oliver Semler EMAIL logo

Abstract

Background:Osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) is characterized by bone fragility and short stature. Data about IGF-I/IGFBP-3 levels are rare in OI. Therefore IGF-I/IGFBP-3 levels in children with different types of OI were investigated.

Methods: IGF-I and IGFBP-3 levels of 60 children (male n=38) were assessed in a retrospective cross-sectional setting.

Results: Height/weight was significant different [height z-score type 3 versus type 4: p=0.0011 and weight (p≤0.0001)] between OI type 3 and 4. Mean IGF-I levels were in the lower normal range (mean±SD level 137.4±109.1 μg/L). Mean IGFBP-3 measurements were in the normal range (mean±SD 3.105±1.175 mg/L). No significant differences between OI type 3 and 4 children have been observed (IGF-I: p=0.0906; IGFBP-3: p=0.2042).

Conclusions: Patients with different severities of OI have IGF-I and IGFBP-3 levels in the lower normal range. The type of OI does not significantly influence these growth factors.


Corresponding author: Priv.-Doz. Dr. med. Oliver Semler, Children’s Hospital, University of Cologne, Kerpenerstr. 62, 50937 Cologne, Germany, Phone: +49-221-478-84755, Fax: +49-221-478-1422311

Acknowledgments

The authors would like to express their gratitude to the patients which are cared for by our staff. We thank Monika Kron and Angelika Stabrey for invaluable administrative support.

  1. Author contributions: All the authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this submitted manuscript and approved submission. The corresponding author confirms that he had full access to all the data in the study and had final responsibility for the decision to submit for publication.

  2. Research funding: We thank “Deutsche Gesellschaft für Osteogenesis imperfecta (Glasknochen) Betroffene e.v.” including “Stiftung Baden-Württemberg” for financial research support.

  3. Employment or leadership: None declared.

  4. Honorarium: None declared.

  5. Competing interests: The funding organization(s) played no role in the study design; in the collection, analysis, and interpretation of data; in the writing of the report; or in the decision to submit the report for publication.

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Received: 2015-9-25
Accepted: 2016-3-7
Published Online: 2016-4-18
Published in Print: 2016-7-1

©2016 by De Gruyter

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